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Example 6 with Rule

use of at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.Rule in project Alpha by alpha-asp.

the class AbstractAggregateEncoder method encodeAggregateLiteral.

/**
 * Encodes the aggregate literal referenced by the given {@link AggregateInfo}.
 *
 * @param aggregateToEncode
 * @return
 */
public ASPCore2Program encodeAggregateLiteral(AggregateInfo aggregateToEncode) {
    AggregateLiteral literalToEncode = aggregateToEncode.getLiteral();
    if (literalToEncode.getAtom().getAggregateFunction() != this.aggregateFunctionToEncode) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Encoder " + this.getClass().getSimpleName() + " cannot encode aggregate function " + literalToEncode.getAtom().getAggregateFunction());
    }
    if (!this.acceptedOperators.contains(literalToEncode.getAtom().getLowerBoundOperator())) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Encoder " + this.getClass().getSimpleName() + " cannot encode aggregate function " + literalToEncode.getAtom().getAggregateFunction() + " with operator " + literalToEncode.getAtom().getLowerBoundOperator());
    }
    String aggregateId = aggregateToEncode.getId();
    ASPCore2Program literalEncoding = PredicateInternalizer.makePrefixedPredicatesInternal(encodeAggregateResult(aggregateToEncode), aggregateId);
    List<Rule<Head>> elementEncodingRules = new ArrayList<>();
    for (AggregateElement elementToEncode : literalToEncode.getAtom().getAggregateElements()) {
        Rule<Head> elementRule = encodeAggregateElement(aggregateToEncode, elementToEncode);
        elementEncodingRules.add(PredicateInternalizer.makePrefixedPredicatesInternal(elementRule, aggregateId));
    }
    return new InputProgram(ListUtils.union(literalEncoding.getRules(), elementEncodingRules), literalEncoding.getFacts(), new InlineDirectivesImpl());
}
Also used : ASPCore2Program(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.ASPCore2Program) Head(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.heads.Head) AggregateLiteral(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.literals.AggregateLiteral) AggregateElement(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.atoms.AggregateAtom.AggregateElement) ArrayList(java.util.ArrayList) Rule(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.Rule) BasicRule(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.core.rules.BasicRule) InlineDirectivesImpl(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.core.parser.InlineDirectivesImpl) InputProgram(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.core.programs.InputProgram)

Example 7 with Rule

use of at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.Rule in project Alpha by alpha-asp.

the class ChoiceHeadToNormal method apply.

@Override
public ASPCore2Program apply(ASPCore2Program inputProgram) {
    InputProgram.Builder programBuilder = InputProgram.builder();
    List<Rule<Head>> additionalRules = new ArrayList<>();
    List<Rule<Head>> srcRules = new ArrayList<>(inputProgram.getRules());
    Iterator<Rule<Head>> ruleIterator = srcRules.iterator();
    while (ruleIterator.hasNext()) {
        Rule<Head> rule = ruleIterator.next();
        Head ruleHead = rule.getHead();
        if (!(ruleHead instanceof ChoiceHead)) {
            // Rule is constraint or without choice in the head. Leave as is.
            continue;
        }
        // Remove this rule, as it will be transformed.
        ruleIterator.remove();
        ChoiceHead choiceHead = (ChoiceHead) ruleHead;
        // Choice rules with boundaries are not yet supported.
        if (choiceHead.getLowerBound() != null || choiceHead.getUpperBound() != null) {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Found choice rule with bounds, which are not yet supported. Rule is: " + rule);
        }
        // Only rewrite rules with a choice in their head.
        for (ChoiceElement choiceElement : choiceHead.getChoiceElements()) {
            // Create two guessing rules for each choiceElement.
            // Construct common body to both rules.
            BasicAtom head = choiceElement.getChoiceAtom();
            List<Literal> ruleBody = new ArrayList<>(rule.getBody());
            ruleBody.addAll(choiceElement.getConditionLiterals());
            if (containsIntervalTerms(head)) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Program contains a choice rule with interval terms in its head. This is not supported (yet).");
            }
            // Construct head atom for the choice.
            Predicate headPredicate = head.getPredicate();
            Predicate negPredicate = Predicates.getPredicate(PREDICATE_NEGATION_PREFIX + headPredicate.getName(), headPredicate.getArity() + 1, true);
            List<Term> headTerms = new ArrayList<>(head.getTerms());
            // FIXME: when introducing classical negation, this is 1 for classical positive atoms and 0 for
            headTerms.add(0, Terms.newConstant("1"));
            // classical negative atoms.
            BasicAtom negHead = Atoms.newBasicAtom(negPredicate, headTerms);
            // Construct two guessing rules.
            List<Literal> guessingRuleBodyWithNegHead = new ArrayList<>(ruleBody);
            guessingRuleBodyWithNegHead.add(Atoms.newBasicAtom(head.getPredicate(), head.getTerms()).toLiteral(false));
            additionalRules.add(new BasicRule(Heads.newNormalHead(negHead), guessingRuleBodyWithNegHead));
            List<Literal> guessingRuleBodyWithHead = new ArrayList<>(ruleBody);
            guessingRuleBodyWithHead.add(Atoms.newBasicAtom(negPredicate, headTerms).toLiteral(false));
            additionalRules.add(new BasicRule(Heads.newNormalHead(head), guessingRuleBodyWithHead));
        // TODO: when cardinality constraints are possible, process the boundaries by adding a constraint with a cardinality check.
        }
    }
    return programBuilder.addRules(srcRules).addRules(additionalRules).addFacts(inputProgram.getFacts()).addInlineDirectives(inputProgram.getInlineDirectives()).build();
}
Also used : BasicRule(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.core.rules.BasicRule) ChoiceHead(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.heads.ChoiceHead) Head(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.heads.Head) ArrayList(java.util.ArrayList) Term(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.terms.Term) IntervalTerm(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.commons.terms.IntervalTerm) Predicate(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.Predicate) ChoiceElement(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.heads.ChoiceHead.ChoiceElement) ChoiceHead(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.heads.ChoiceHead) Literal(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.literals.Literal) Rule(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.Rule) BasicRule(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.core.rules.BasicRule) BasicAtom(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.atoms.BasicAtom) InputProgram(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.core.programs.InputProgram)

Example 8 with Rule

use of at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.Rule in project Alpha by alpha-asp.

the class EnumerationRewriting method rewriteRules.

private List<Rule<Head>> rewriteRules(List<Rule<Head>> srcRules, Predicate enumPredicate) {
    List<Rule<Head>> rewrittenRules = new ArrayList<>();
    for (Rule<Head> rule : srcRules) {
        if (rule.getHead() != null && !(rule.getHead() instanceof NormalHead)) {
            throw oops("Encountered rule whose head is not normal: " + rule);
        }
        if (rule.getHead() != null && ((NormalHead) rule.getHead()).getAtom().getPredicate().equals(enumPredicate)) {
            throw oops("Atom declared as enumeration atom by directive occurs in head of the rule: " + rule);
        }
        List<Literal> modifiedBodyLiterals = new ArrayList<>(rule.getBody());
        Iterator<Literal> rit = modifiedBodyLiterals.iterator();
        LinkedList<Literal> rewrittenLiterals = new LinkedList<>();
        while (rit.hasNext()) {
            Literal literal = rit.next();
            if (!(literal instanceof BasicLiteral)) {
                continue;
            }
            BasicLiteral basicLiteral = (BasicLiteral) literal;
            if (!basicLiteral.getPredicate().equals(enumPredicate)) {
                continue;
            }
            // basicLiteral is an enumeration literal (i.e. predicate is marked as enum using directive)
            rit.remove();
            Term enumIdTerm = basicLiteral.getAtom().getTerms().get(0);
            Term valueTerm = basicLiteral.getAtom().getTerms().get(1);
            VariableTerm indexTerm = (VariableTerm) basicLiteral.getAtom().getTerms().get(2);
            rewrittenLiterals.add(new EnumerationAtom(enumIdTerm, valueTerm, indexTerm).toLiteral());
        }
        modifiedBodyLiterals.addAll(rewrittenLiterals);
        rewrittenRules.add(new BasicRule(rule.getHead(), modifiedBodyLiterals));
    }
    return rewrittenRules;
}
Also used : BasicRule(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.core.rules.BasicRule) Head(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.heads.Head) NormalHead(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.heads.NormalHead) ArrayList(java.util.ArrayList) Term(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.terms.Term) VariableTerm(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.terms.VariableTerm) LinkedList(java.util.LinkedList) BasicLiteral(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.literals.BasicLiteral) NormalHead(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.heads.NormalHead) Literal(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.literals.Literal) BasicLiteral(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.literals.BasicLiteral) EnumerationAtom(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.core.atoms.EnumerationAtom) VariableTerm(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.terms.VariableTerm) Rule(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.Rule) BasicRule(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.core.rules.BasicRule)

Example 9 with Rule

use of at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.Rule in project Alpha by alpha-asp.

the class EnumerationRewriting method apply.

@Override
public ASPCore2Program apply(ASPCore2Program inputProgram) {
    // Read enumeration predicate from directive.
    String enumDirective = inputProgram.getInlineDirectives().getDirectiveValue(InlineDirectivesImpl.DIRECTIVE.enum_predicate_is);
    if (enumDirective == null) {
        // Directive not set, nothing to rewrite.
        return inputProgram;
    }
    Predicate enumPredicate = Predicates.getPredicate(enumDirective, 3);
    InputProgram.Builder programBuilder = InputProgram.builder().addInlineDirectives(inputProgram.getInlineDirectives());
    checkFactsAreEnumerationFree(inputProgram.getFacts(), enumPredicate);
    programBuilder.addFacts(inputProgram.getFacts());
    List<Rule<Head>> srcRules = new ArrayList<>(inputProgram.getRules());
    programBuilder.addRules(rewriteRules(srcRules, enumPredicate));
    return programBuilder.build();
}
Also used : ArrayList(java.util.ArrayList) Rule(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.Rule) BasicRule(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.core.rules.BasicRule) Predicate(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.Predicate) InputProgram(at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.core.programs.InputProgram)

Aggregations

Rule (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.Rule)9 BasicRule (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.core.rules.BasicRule)8 ArrayList (java.util.ArrayList)7 Head (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.rules.heads.Head)6 Literal (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.literals.Literal)5 InputProgram (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.core.programs.InputProgram)4 AggregateLiteral (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.literals.AggregateLiteral)3 ASPCore2Program (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.ASPCore2Program)2 Predicate (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.Predicate)2 Term (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.terms.Term)2 VariableTerm (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.terms.VariableTerm)2 Map (java.util.Map)2 Set (java.util.Set)2 ImmutablePair (org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.ImmutablePair)2 ComparisonOperator (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.ComparisonOperator)1 PredicateInterpretation (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.common.fixedinterpretations.PredicateInterpretation)1 ProgramParser (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.ProgramParser)1 AggregateElement (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.atoms.AggregateAtom.AggregateElement)1 AggregateFunctionSymbol (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.atoms.AggregateAtom.AggregateFunctionSymbol)1 Atom (at.ac.tuwien.kr.alpha.api.programs.atoms.Atom)1