Examples with RDBMSStoreManager org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.RDBMSStoreManager used on opensource projects

Example 31 with RDBMSStoreManager

use of org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.RDBMSStoreManager in project datanucleus-rdbms by datanucleus.

the class MapContainsValueMethod method containsAsJoin.

/**
 * Method to return an expression for Map.containsValue using INNER JOIN to the element.
 * This is only for use when there are no "!containsValue" and no "OR" operations.
 * Creates SQL by adding INNER JOIN to the join table (where it exists), and also to the value table
 * adding an AND condition on the value (with value of the valueExpr).
 * Returns a BooleanExpression "TRUE" (since the INNER JOIN will guarantee if the value is contained of not).
 * @param stmt SQLStatement
 * @param mapExpr Map expression
 * @param valExpr Expression for the value
 * @param joinType Type of join
 * @return Contains expression
 */
protected SQLExpression containsAsJoin(SQLStatement stmt, MapExpression mapExpr, SQLExpression valExpr, JoinType joinType) {
    boolean valIsUnbound = (valExpr instanceof UnboundExpression);
    String varName = null;
    String valAlias = null;
    if (valIsUnbound) {
        varName = ((UnboundExpression) valExpr).getVariableName();
        NucleusLogger.QUERY.debug("map.containsValue(" + valExpr + ") binding unbound variable " + varName + " using INNER JOIN");
    // TODO What if the variable is declared as a subtype, handle this see CollectionContainsMethod
    } else if (!stmt.getQueryGenerator().hasExplicitJoins()) {
        if (stmt.getJoinTypeForTable(valExpr.getSQLTable()) == JoinType.CROSS_JOIN) {
            // Value is currently joined via CROSS JOIN, so remove it (and use INNER JOIN below)
            valAlias = stmt.removeCrossJoin(valExpr.getSQLTable());
            valIsUnbound = true;
            NucleusLogger.QUERY.debug("map.containsValue(" + valExpr + ") was previously bound as CROSS JOIN but changing to INNER JOIN");
        }
    // TODO If owner is joined via CROSS JOIN and value is already present then remove CROSS JOIN
    // and join via INNER JOIN
    }
    RDBMSStoreManager storeMgr = stmt.getRDBMSManager();
    SQLExpressionFactory exprFactory = stmt.getSQLExpressionFactory();
    ClassLoaderResolver clr = stmt.getQueryGenerator().getClassLoaderResolver();
    AbstractMemberMetaData mmd = mapExpr.getJavaTypeMapping().getMemberMetaData();
    AbstractClassMetaData valCmd = mmd.getMap().getValueClassMetaData(clr);
    if (mmd.getMap().getMapType() == MapType.MAP_TYPE_JOIN) {
        // Map formed in join table - add join to join table, then to value table (if present)
        MapTable mapTbl = (MapTable) storeMgr.getTable(mmd);
        SQLTable joinSqlTbl = stmt.join(joinType, mapExpr.getSQLTable(), mapExpr.getSQLTable().getTable().getIdMapping(), mapTbl, null, mapTbl.getOwnerMapping(), null, null);
        if (valCmd != null) {
            if (valIsUnbound) {
                DatastoreClass valTbl = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(valCmd.getFullClassName(), clr);
                SQLTable valSqlTbl = stmt.join(joinType, joinSqlTbl, mapTbl.getValueMapping(), valTbl, valAlias, valTbl.getIdMapping(), null, null);
                // Bind the variable in the QueryGenerator
                valExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, valSqlTbl, valSqlTbl.getTable().getIdMapping());
                stmt.getQueryGenerator().bindVariable(varName, valCmd, valExpr.getSQLTable(), valExpr.getJavaTypeMapping());
            } else {
                // Add restrict to value
                SQLExpression valIdExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, joinSqlTbl, mapTbl.getValueMapping());
                stmt.whereAnd(valIdExpr.eq(valExpr), true);
            }
        } else {
            if (valIsUnbound) {
                // Bind the variable in the QueryGenerator
                valExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, joinSqlTbl, mapTbl.getValueMapping());
                stmt.getQueryGenerator().bindVariable(varName, null, valExpr.getSQLTable(), valExpr.getJavaTypeMapping());
            } else {
                // Add restrict to value
                SQLExpression valIdExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, joinSqlTbl, mapTbl.getValueMapping());
                stmt.whereAnd(valIdExpr.eq(valExpr), true);
            }
        }
    } else if (mmd.getMap().getMapType() == MapType.MAP_TYPE_KEY_IN_VALUE) {
        // Map formed in value table - add join to value table
        DatastoreClass valTbl = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(valCmd.getFullClassName(), clr);
        JavaTypeMapping ownerMapping = null;
        if (mmd.getMappedBy() != null) {
            ownerMapping = valTbl.getMemberMapping(valCmd.getMetaDataForMember(mmd.getMappedBy()));
        } else {
            ownerMapping = valTbl.getExternalMapping(mmd, MappingType.EXTERNAL_FK);
        }
        SQLTable valSqlTbl = stmt.join(joinType, mapExpr.getSQLTable(), mapExpr.getSQLTable().getTable().getIdMapping(), valTbl, valAlias, ownerMapping, null, null);
        if (valIsUnbound) {
            // Bind the variable in the QueryGenerator
            valExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, valSqlTbl, valTbl.getIdMapping());
            stmt.getQueryGenerator().bindVariable(varName, valCmd, valExpr.getSQLTable(), valExpr.getJavaTypeMapping());
        } else {
            // Add restrict to value
            SQLExpression valIdExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, valSqlTbl, valTbl.getIdMapping());
            stmt.whereAnd(valIdExpr.eq(valExpr), true);
        }
    } else if (mmd.getMap().getMapType() == MapType.MAP_TYPE_VALUE_IN_KEY) {
        // Map formed in key table - add join to key table then to value table
        AbstractClassMetaData keyCmd = mmd.getMap().getKeyClassMetaData(clr);
        DatastoreClass keyTbl = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(keyCmd.getFullClassName(), clr);
        AbstractMemberMetaData keyValMmd = keyCmd.getMetaDataForMember(mmd.getValueMetaData().getMappedBy());
        JavaTypeMapping ownerMapping = null;
        if (mmd.getMappedBy() != null) {
            ownerMapping = keyTbl.getMemberMapping(keyCmd.getMetaDataForMember(mmd.getMappedBy()));
        } else {
            ownerMapping = keyTbl.getExternalMapping(mmd, MappingType.EXTERNAL_FK);
        }
        SQLTable keySqlTbl = stmt.join(joinType, mapExpr.getSQLTable(), mapExpr.getSQLTable().getTable().getIdMapping(), keyTbl, null, ownerMapping, null, null);
        if (valCmd != null) {
            DatastoreClass valTbl = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(valCmd.getFullClassName(), clr);
            SQLTable valSqlTbl = stmt.join(joinType, keySqlTbl, keyTbl.getMemberMapping(keyValMmd), valTbl, valAlias, valTbl.getIdMapping(), null, null);
            if (valIsUnbound) {
                // Bind the variable in the QueryGenerator
                valExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, valSqlTbl, valTbl.getIdMapping());
                stmt.getQueryGenerator().bindVariable(varName, valCmd, valExpr.getSQLTable(), valExpr.getJavaTypeMapping());
            } else {
                // Add restrict to value
                SQLExpression valIdExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, valSqlTbl, valTbl.getIdMapping());
                stmt.whereAnd(valIdExpr.eq(valExpr), true);
            }
        } else {
            if (valIsUnbound) {
                // Bind the variable in the QueryGenerator
                valExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, keySqlTbl, keyTbl.getMemberMapping(keyValMmd));
                stmt.getQueryGenerator().bindVariable(varName, null, valExpr.getSQLTable(), valExpr.getJavaTypeMapping());
            } else {
                // Add restrict to value
                SQLExpression valIdExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, keySqlTbl, keyTbl.getMemberMapping(keyValMmd));
                stmt.whereAnd(valIdExpr.eq(valExpr), true);
            }
        }
    }
    JavaTypeMapping m = exprFactory.getMappingForType(boolean.class, true);
    return exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, true).eq(exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, true));
}

Example 32 with RDBMSStoreManager

use of org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.RDBMSStoreManager in project datanucleus-rdbms by datanucleus.

the class MapGetMethod method getAsSubquery.

/**
 * Implementation of Map.get() using a subquery on the table representing the map,
 * adding a condition on the key and returning the value.
 * @param stmt SQLStatement
 * @param mapExpr The map expression
 * @param keyValExpr The key value expression
 * @return The value expression
 */
protected SQLExpression getAsSubquery(SQLStatement stmt, MapExpression mapExpr, SQLExpression keyValExpr) {
    ClassLoaderResolver clr = stmt.getQueryGenerator().getClassLoaderResolver();
    AbstractMemberMetaData mmd = mapExpr.getJavaTypeMapping().getMemberMetaData();
    MapMetaData mapmd = mmd.getMap();
    RDBMSStoreManager storeMgr = stmt.getRDBMSManager();
    JavaTypeMapping ownerMapping = null;
    JavaTypeMapping keyMapping = null;
    JavaTypeMapping valMapping = null;
    Table mapTbl = null;
    if (mapmd.getMapType() == MapType.MAP_TYPE_JOIN) {
        // JoinTable
        mapTbl = storeMgr.getTable(mmd);
        ownerMapping = ((MapTable) mapTbl).getOwnerMapping();
        keyMapping = ((MapTable) mapTbl).getKeyMapping();
        valMapping = ((MapTable) mapTbl).getValueMapping();
    } else if (mapmd.getMapType() == MapType.MAP_TYPE_KEY_IN_VALUE) {
        // ForeignKey from value table to key
        AbstractClassMetaData valCmd = mapmd.getValueClassMetaData(clr);
        mapTbl = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(mmd.getMap().getValueType(), clr);
        if (mmd.getMappedBy() != null) {
            ownerMapping = mapTbl.getMemberMapping(valCmd.getMetaDataForMember(mmd.getMappedBy()));
        } else {
            ownerMapping = ((DatastoreClass) mapTbl).getExternalMapping(mmd, MappingType.EXTERNAL_FK);
        }
        String keyFieldName = mmd.getKeyMetaData().getMappedBy();
        AbstractMemberMetaData valKeyMmd = valCmd.getMetaDataForMember(keyFieldName);
        keyMapping = mapTbl.getMemberMapping(valKeyMmd);
        valMapping = mapTbl.getIdMapping();
    } else if (mapmd.getMapType() == MapType.MAP_TYPE_VALUE_IN_KEY) {
        // ForeignKey from key table to value
        AbstractClassMetaData keyCmd = mapmd.getKeyClassMetaData(clr);
        mapTbl = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(mmd.getMap().getKeyType(), clr);
        if (mmd.getMappedBy() != null) {
            ownerMapping = mapTbl.getMemberMapping(keyCmd.getMetaDataForMember(mmd.getMappedBy()));
        } else {
            ownerMapping = ((DatastoreClass) mapTbl).getExternalMapping(mmd, MappingType.EXTERNAL_FK);
        }
        keyMapping = mapTbl.getIdMapping();
        String valFieldName = mmd.getValueMetaData().getMappedBy();
        AbstractMemberMetaData keyValMmd = keyCmd.getMetaDataForMember(valFieldName);
        valMapping = mapTbl.getMemberMapping(keyValMmd);
    } else {
        throw new NucleusException("Invalid map for " + mapExpr + " in get() call");
    }
    SelectStatement subStmt = new SelectStatement(stmt, storeMgr, mapTbl, null, null);
    SQLExpressionFactory exprFactory = stmt.getSQLExpressionFactory();
    subStmt.setClassLoaderResolver(clr);
    SQLExpression valExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(subStmt, subStmt.getPrimaryTable(), valMapping);
    subStmt.select(valExpr, null);
    // Link to primary statement
    SQLExpression elementOwnerExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(subStmt, subStmt.getPrimaryTable(), ownerMapping);
    SQLExpression ownerIdExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, mapExpr.getSQLTable(), mapExpr.getSQLTable().getTable().getIdMapping());
    subStmt.whereAnd(elementOwnerExpr.eq(ownerIdExpr), true);
    // Condition on key
    SQLExpression keyExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(subStmt, subStmt.getPrimaryTable(), keyMapping);
    subStmt.whereAnd(keyExpr.eq(keyValExpr), true);
    SubqueryExpression subExpr = new SubqueryExpression(stmt, subStmt);
    subExpr.setJavaTypeMapping(valMapping);
    return subExpr;
}

Example 33 with RDBMSStoreManager

use of org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.RDBMSStoreManager in project datanucleus-rdbms by datanucleus.

the class MapValueMethod method getAsJoin.

/**
 * Implementation of VALUE(map) using a join to the table representing the map, and returning the value.
 * @param stmt SQLStatement
 * @param mapExpr The map expression
 * @return The value expression
 */
protected SQLExpression getAsJoin(SQLStatement stmt, MapExpression mapExpr) {
    JavaTypeMapping m = mapExpr.getJavaTypeMapping();
    RDBMSStoreManager storeMgr = stmt.getRDBMSManager();
    ClassLoaderResolver clr = stmt.getQueryGenerator().getClassLoaderResolver();
    SQLExpressionFactory exprFactory = stmt.getSQLExpressionFactory();
    AbstractMemberMetaData mmd = m.getMemberMetaData();
    // Use the statement of the table for this Map expression, since it could be in an outer query
    stmt = mapExpr.getSQLTable().getSQLStatement();
    if (mmd != null) {
        MapMetaData mapmd = mmd.getMap();
        SQLTable mapSqlTbl = mapExpr.getSQLTable();
        // Set alias of "map" table from MapExpression in case it was defined in FROM clause
        String mapJoinAlias = mapExpr.getAliasForMapTable();
        if (mapJoinAlias == null) {
            mapJoinAlias = (mapExpr.getSQLTable().getAlias().toString() + "_" + mmd.getName()).toUpperCase();
        }
        if (mapmd.getMapType() == MapType.MAP_TYPE_JOIN) {
            // Add join to join table
            MapTable joinTbl = (MapTable) storeMgr.getTable(mmd);
            SQLTable joinSqlTbl = stmt.getTable(mapJoinAlias);
            if (joinSqlTbl == null) {
                joinSqlTbl = stmt.join(JoinType.INNER_JOIN, mapSqlTbl, mapSqlTbl.getTable().getIdMapping(), joinTbl, mapJoinAlias, joinTbl.getOwnerMapping(), null, null);
            }
            // Return value expression
            if (mapmd.getValueClassMetaData(clr) != null && !mapmd.isEmbeddedValue()) {
                // Persistable value so join to its table (default to "{mapJoinAlias}_VALUE")
                DatastoreClass valTable = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(mapmd.getValueType(), clr);
                SQLTable valueSqlTbl = stmt.getTable(mapJoinAlias + "_VALUE");
                if (valueSqlTbl == null) {
                    valueSqlTbl = stmt.join(JoinType.INNER_JOIN, joinSqlTbl, joinTbl.getValueMapping(), valTable, mapJoinAlias + "_VALUE", valTable.getIdMapping(), null, null);
                }
                return exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, valueSqlTbl, valTable.getIdMapping());
            }
            return exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, joinSqlTbl, joinTbl.getValueMapping());
        } else if (mapmd.getMapType() == MapType.MAP_TYPE_KEY_IN_VALUE) {
            // Key stored in value table, so join to value table
            DatastoreClass valTable = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(mapmd.getValueType(), clr);
            AbstractClassMetaData valCmd = mmd.getMap().getValueClassMetaData(clr);
            JavaTypeMapping mapTblOwnerMapping;
            if (mmd.getMappedBy() != null) {
                mapTblOwnerMapping = valTable.getMemberMapping(valCmd.getMetaDataForMember(mmd.getMappedBy()));
            } else {
                mapTblOwnerMapping = valTable.getExternalMapping(mmd, MappingType.EXTERNAL_FK);
            }
            SQLTable valSqlTbl = stmt.join(JoinType.INNER_JOIN, mapSqlTbl, mapSqlTbl.getTable().getIdMapping(), valTable, mapJoinAlias, mapTblOwnerMapping, null, null);
            // Return value expression
            return exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, valSqlTbl, valTable.getIdMapping());
        } else if (mapmd.getMapType() == MapType.MAP_TYPE_VALUE_IN_KEY) {
            // Value stored in key table, so join to key table
            DatastoreClass keyTable = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(mapmd.getKeyType(), clr);
            AbstractClassMetaData keyCmd = mmd.getMap().getKeyClassMetaData(clr);
            JavaTypeMapping mapTblOwnerMapping;
            if (mmd.getMappedBy() != null) {
                mapTblOwnerMapping = keyTable.getMemberMapping(keyCmd.getMetaDataForMember(mmd.getMappedBy()));
            } else {
                mapTblOwnerMapping = keyTable.getExternalMapping(mmd, MappingType.EXTERNAL_FK);
            }
            SQLTable keySqlTbl = stmt.join(JoinType.INNER_JOIN, mapSqlTbl, mapSqlTbl.getTable().getIdMapping(), keyTable, mapJoinAlias, mapTblOwnerMapping, null, null);
            // Return value expression
            AbstractMemberMetaData valKeyMmd = mapmd.getKeyClassMetaData(clr).getMetaDataForMember(mmd.getValueMetaData().getMappedBy());
            JavaTypeMapping valueMapping = keyTable.getMemberMapping(valKeyMmd);
            return exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, keySqlTbl, valueMapping);
        }
    }
    throw new NucleusException("KEY(map) for the filter is not supported for " + mapExpr + ". Why not contribute support for it?");
}

Example 34 with RDBMSStoreManager

use of org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.RDBMSStoreManager in project datanucleus-rdbms by datanucleus.

the class MapValueMethod method getAsSubquery.

/**
 * Implementation of VALUE(map) using a subquery on the table representing the map, returning the value.
 * @param stmt SQLStatement
 * @param mapExpr The map expression
 * @return The value expression
 */
protected SQLExpression getAsSubquery(SQLStatement stmt, MapExpression mapExpr) {
    AbstractMemberMetaData mmd = mapExpr.getJavaTypeMapping().getMemberMetaData();
    MapMetaData mapmd = mmd.getMap();
    RDBMSStoreManager storeMgr = stmt.getRDBMSManager();
    ClassLoaderResolver clr = stmt.getQueryGenerator().getClassLoaderResolver();
    JavaTypeMapping ownerMapping = null;
    JavaTypeMapping valMapping = null;
    Table mapTbl = null;
    if (mapmd.getMapType() == MapType.MAP_TYPE_JOIN) {
        // JoinTable
        mapTbl = storeMgr.getTable(mmd);
        ownerMapping = ((MapTable) mapTbl).getOwnerMapping();
        valMapping = ((MapTable) mapTbl).getValueMapping();
    } else if (mapmd.getMapType() == MapType.MAP_TYPE_KEY_IN_VALUE) {
        // ForeignKey from value table to key
        AbstractClassMetaData valCmd = mapmd.getValueClassMetaData(clr);
        mapTbl = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(mmd.getMap().getValueType(), clr);
        if (mmd.getMappedBy() != null) {
            ownerMapping = mapTbl.getMemberMapping(valCmd.getMetaDataForMember(mmd.getMappedBy()));
        } else {
            ownerMapping = ((DatastoreClass) mapTbl).getExternalMapping(mmd, MappingType.EXTERNAL_FK);
        }
        valMapping = mapTbl.getIdMapping();
    } else if (mapmd.getMapType() == MapType.MAP_TYPE_VALUE_IN_KEY) {
        // ForeignKey from key table to value
        AbstractClassMetaData keyCmd = mapmd.getKeyClassMetaData(clr);
        mapTbl = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(mmd.getMap().getKeyType(), clr);
        if (mmd.getMappedBy() != null) {
            ownerMapping = mapTbl.getMemberMapping(keyCmd.getMetaDataForMember(mmd.getMappedBy()));
        } else {
            ownerMapping = ((DatastoreClass) mapTbl).getExternalMapping(mmd, MappingType.EXTERNAL_FK);
        }
        String valFieldName = mmd.getValueMetaData().getMappedBy();
        AbstractMemberMetaData keyValMmd = keyCmd.getMetaDataForMember(valFieldName);
        valMapping = mapTbl.getMemberMapping(keyValMmd);
    } else {
        throw new NucleusException("Invalid map for " + mapExpr + " in get() call");
    }
    SQLExpressionFactory exprFactory = stmt.getSQLExpressionFactory();
    SelectStatement subStmt = new SelectStatement(stmt, storeMgr, mapTbl, null, null);
    subStmt.setClassLoaderResolver(clr);
    SQLExpression valExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(subStmt, subStmt.getPrimaryTable(), valMapping);
    subStmt.select(valExpr, null);
    // Link to primary statement
    SQLExpression elementOwnerExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(subStmt, subStmt.getPrimaryTable(), ownerMapping);
    SQLExpression ownerIdExpr = exprFactory.newExpression(stmt, mapExpr.getSQLTable(), mapExpr.getSQLTable().getTable().getIdMapping());
    subStmt.whereAnd(elementOwnerExpr.eq(ownerIdExpr), true);
    SubqueryExpression subExpr = new SubqueryExpression(stmt, subStmt);
    subExpr.setJavaTypeMapping(valMapping);
    return subExpr;
}

Example 35 with RDBMSStoreManager

use of org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.RDBMSStoreManager in project datanucleus-rdbms by datanucleus.

the class ObjectExpression method is.

/**
 * An "is" (instanceOf) expression, providing a BooleanExpression whether this expression is an instanceof the provided type.
 * @param expr The expression representing the type
 * @param not Whether the operator is "!instanceof"
 * @return Whether this expression is an instance of the provided type
 */
public BooleanExpression is(SQLExpression expr, boolean not) {
    RDBMSStoreManager storeMgr = stmt.getRDBMSManager();
    ClassLoaderResolver clr = stmt.getClassLoaderResolver();
    // Extract instanceOf type
    String instanceofClassName = null;
    SQLExpression classExpr = expr;
    if (expr instanceof TypeConverterLiteral) {
        // For some reason the user has input "TYPE(field) = :param" and param is a type-converted value
        classExpr = ((TypeConverterLiteral) expr).getDelegate();
    }
    if (classExpr instanceof StringLiteral) {
        instanceofClassName = (String) ((StringLiteral) classExpr).getValue();
    } else if (classExpr instanceof CollectionLiteral) {
        // "a instanceof (b1,b2,b3)"
        CollectionLiteral typesLiteral = (CollectionLiteral) classExpr;
        Collection values = (Collection) typesLiteral.getValue();
        if (values.size() == 1) {
            Object value = values.iterator().next();
            String valueStr = null;
            if (value instanceof Class) {
                valueStr = ((Class) value).getCanonicalName();
            } else if (value instanceof String) {
                valueStr = (String) value;
            } else {
                throw new NucleusUserException("Do not support CollectionLiteral of element type " + value.getClass().getName());
            }
            return is(new StringLiteral(stmt, typesLiteral.getJavaTypeMapping(), valueStr, typesLiteral.getParameterName()), not);
        }
        List<BooleanExpression> listExp = new LinkedList<>();
        for (Object value : values) {
            String valueStr = null;
            if (value instanceof Class) {
                valueStr = ((Class) value).getCanonicalName();
            } else if (value instanceof String) {
                valueStr = (String) value;
            } else {
                throw new NucleusUserException("Do not support CollectionLiteral of element type " + value.getClass().getName());
            }
            listExp.add(is(new StringLiteral(stmt, typesLiteral.getJavaTypeMapping(), valueStr, typesLiteral.getParameterName()), false));
        }
        BooleanExpression result = null;
        for (BooleanExpression sqlExpression : listExp) {
            result = result == null ? sqlExpression : result.ior(sqlExpression);
        }
        if (result != null) {
            return not ? result.not() : result;
        }
    } else {
        throw new NucleusUserException("Do not currently support `instanceof` with class expression of type " + classExpr);
    }
    Class type = null;
    try {
        type = stmt.getQueryGenerator().resolveClass(instanceofClassName);
    } catch (ClassNotResolvedException cnre) {
        type = null;
    }
    if (type == null) {
        throw new NucleusUserException(Localiser.msg("037016", instanceofClassName));
    }
    // Extract type of member and check obvious conditions
    SQLExpressionFactory exprFactory = stmt.getSQLExpressionFactory();
    Class memberType = clr.classForName(mapping.getType());
    if (!memberType.isAssignableFrom(type) && !type.isAssignableFrom(memberType)) {
        // Member type and instanceof type are totally incompatible, so just return false
        JavaTypeMapping m = exprFactory.getMappingForType(boolean.class, true);
        return exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, true).eq(exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, not));
    } else if (memberType == type) {
        // instanceof type is the same as the member type therefore must comply (can't store supertypes)
        JavaTypeMapping m = exprFactory.getMappingForType(boolean.class, true);
        return exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, true).eq(exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, !not));
    }
    if (mapping instanceof EmbeddedMapping) {
        // Don't support embedded instanceof expressions
        AbstractClassMetaData fieldCmd = storeMgr.getMetaDataManager().getMetaDataForClass(mapping.getType(), clr);
        if (fieldCmd.hasDiscriminatorStrategy()) {
            // Embedded field with inheritance so add discriminator restriction
            JavaTypeMapping discMapping = ((EmbeddedMapping) mapping).getDiscriminatorMapping();
            AbstractClassMetaData typeCmd = storeMgr.getMetaDataManager().getMetaDataForClass(type, clr);
            SQLExpression discExpr = stmt.getSQLExpressionFactory().newExpression(stmt, table, discMapping);
            SQLExpression discValExpr = stmt.getSQLExpressionFactory().newLiteral(stmt, discMapping, typeCmd.getDiscriminatorValue());
            BooleanExpression typeExpr = (not ? discExpr.ne(discValExpr) : discExpr.eq(discValExpr));
            Iterator<String> subclassIter = storeMgr.getSubClassesForClass(type.getName(), true, clr).iterator();
            while (subclassIter.hasNext()) {
                String subclassName = subclassIter.next();
                AbstractClassMetaData subtypeCmd = storeMgr.getMetaDataManager().getMetaDataForClass(subclassName, clr);
                Object subtypeDiscVal = subtypeCmd.getDiscriminatorValue();
                discValExpr = stmt.getSQLExpressionFactory().newLiteral(stmt, discMapping, subtypeDiscVal);
                BooleanExpression subtypeExpr = (not ? discExpr.ne(discValExpr) : discExpr.eq(discValExpr));
                if (not) {
                    typeExpr = typeExpr.and(subtypeExpr);
                } else {
                    typeExpr = typeExpr.ior(subtypeExpr);
                }
            }
            return typeExpr;
        }
        JavaTypeMapping m = exprFactory.getMappingForType(boolean.class, true);
        return exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, true).eq(exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, not));
    } else if (mapping instanceof PersistableMapping || mapping instanceof ReferenceMapping) {
        // Field has its own table, so join to it
        AbstractClassMetaData memberCmd = storeMgr.getMetaDataManager().getMetaDataForClass(mapping.getType(), clr);
        DatastoreClass memberTable = null;
        if (memberCmd.getInheritanceMetaData().getStrategy() == InheritanceStrategy.SUBCLASS_TABLE) {
            // Field is a PC class that uses "subclass-table" inheritance strategy (and so has multiple possible tables to join to)
            AbstractClassMetaData[] cmds = storeMgr.getClassesManagingTableForClass(memberCmd, clr);
            if (cmds != null) {
                // TODO Allow for all possible tables. Can we do an OR of the tables ? How ?
                if (cmds.length > 1) {
                    NucleusLogger.QUERY.warn(Localiser.msg("037006", mapping.getMemberMetaData().getFullFieldName(), cmds[0].getFullClassName()));
                }
                memberTable = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(cmds[0].getFullClassName(), clr);
            } else {
                // No subclasses with tables to join to, so throw a user error
                throw new NucleusUserException(Localiser.msg("037005", mapping.getMemberMetaData().getFullFieldName()));
            }
        } else {
            // Class of the field will have its own table
            memberTable = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(mapping.getType(), clr);
        }
        DiscriminatorMetaData dismd = memberTable.getDiscriminatorMetaData();
        DiscriminatorMapping discMapping = (DiscriminatorMapping) memberTable.getSurrogateMapping(SurrogateColumnType.DISCRIMINATOR, false);
        if (discMapping != null) {
            SQLTable targetSqlTbl = null;
            if (mapping.getTable() != memberTable) {
                // FK is on source table so inner join to target table (holding the discriminator)
                targetSqlTbl = stmt.getTable(memberTable, null);
                if (targetSqlTbl == null) {
                    targetSqlTbl = stmt.join(JoinType.INNER_JOIN, getSQLTable(), mapping, memberTable, null, memberTable.getIdMapping(), null, null);
                }
            } else {
                // FK is on target side and already joined
                targetSqlTbl = SQLStatementHelper.getSQLTableForMappingOfTable(stmt, getSQLTable(), discMapping);
            }
            // Add restrict to discriminator for the instanceOf type and subclasses
            SQLTable discSqlTbl = targetSqlTbl;
            BooleanExpression discExpr = null;
            if (!Modifier.isAbstract(type.getModifiers())) {
                discExpr = SQLStatementHelper.getExpressionForDiscriminatorForClass(stmt, type.getName(), dismd, discMapping, discSqlTbl, clr);
            }
            Iterator<String> subclassIter = storeMgr.getSubClassesForClass(type.getName(), true, clr).iterator();
            boolean multiplePossibles = false;
            while (subclassIter.hasNext()) {
                String subclassName = subclassIter.next();
                Class subclass = clr.classForName(subclassName);
                if (Modifier.isAbstract(subclass.getModifiers())) {
                    continue;
                }
                BooleanExpression discExprSub = SQLStatementHelper.getExpressionForDiscriminatorForClass(stmt, subclassName, dismd, discMapping, discSqlTbl, clr);
                if (discExpr != null) {
                    multiplePossibles = true;
                    discExpr = discExpr.ior(discExprSub);
                } else {
                    discExpr = discExprSub;
                }
            }
            if (multiplePossibles && discExpr != null) {
                discExpr.encloseInParentheses();
            }
            return ((not && discExpr != null) ? discExpr.not() : discExpr);
        }
        // No discriminator, so the following is likely incomplete.
        // Join to member table
        DatastoreClass table = null;
        if (memberCmd.getInheritanceMetaData().getStrategy() == InheritanceStrategy.SUBCLASS_TABLE) {
            // Field is a PC class that uses "subclass-table" inheritance strategy (and so has multiple possible tables to join to)
            AbstractClassMetaData[] cmds = storeMgr.getClassesManagingTableForClass(memberCmd, clr);
            if (cmds != null) {
                // TODO Allow for all possible tables. Can we do an OR of the tables ? How ?
                if (cmds.length > 1) {
                    NucleusLogger.QUERY.warn(Localiser.msg("037006", mapping.getMemberMetaData().getFullFieldName(), cmds[0].getFullClassName()));
                }
                table = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(cmds[0].getFullClassName(), clr);
            } else {
                // No subclasses with tables to join to, so throw a user error
                throw new NucleusUserException(Localiser.msg("037005", mapping.getMemberMetaData().getFullFieldName()));
            }
        } else {
            // Class of the field will have its own table
            table = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(mapping.getType(), clr);
        }
        if (table.managesClass(type.getName())) {
            // This type is managed in this table so must be an instance TODO Is this correct, what if member is using discrim?
            JavaTypeMapping m = exprFactory.getMappingForType(boolean.class, true);
            return exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, true).eq(exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, !not));
        }
        if (table == stmt.getPrimaryTable().getTable()) {
            // This is member table, so just need to restrict to the instanceof type now
            JavaTypeMapping m = exprFactory.getMappingForType(boolean.class, true);
            if (stmt instanceof SelectStatement) {
                SelectStatement selectStmt = (SelectStatement) stmt;
                if (selectStmt.getNumberOfUnions() == 0) {
                    // No UNIONs so just check the main statement and return according to whether it is allowed
                    Class mainCandidateCls = clr.classForName(stmt.getCandidateClassName());
                    if (type.isAssignableFrom(mainCandidateCls) == not) {
                        SQLExpression returnExpr = exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, true).eq(exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, false));
                        return (BooleanExpression) returnExpr;
                    }
                    SQLExpression returnExpr = exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, true).eq(exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, true));
                    return (BooleanExpression) returnExpr;
                }
                NucleusLogger.QUERY.warn("TYPE/INSTANCEOF operator for class=" + memberCmd.getFullClassName() + " on table=" + memberTable + " for type=" + instanceofClassName + " but there is no discriminator and using UNIONs. Any subsequent handling is likely incorrect TODO");
                // a). we have unions for the member, so restrict to just the applicable unions
                // Note that this is only really valid is wanting "a instanceof SUB1".
                // It fails when we want to do "a instanceof SUB1 || a instanceof SUB2"
                // TODO What if this "OP_IS" is in the SELECT clause??? Need to update QueryToSQLMapper.compileResult
                Class mainCandidateCls = clr.classForName(stmt.getCandidateClassName());
                if (type.isAssignableFrom(mainCandidateCls) == not) {
                    SQLExpression unionClauseExpr = exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, true).eq(exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, false));
                    stmt.whereAnd((BooleanExpression) unionClauseExpr, false);
                }
                List<SelectStatement> unionStmts = selectStmt.getUnions();
                for (SelectStatement unionStmt : unionStmts) {
                    Class unionCandidateCls = clr.classForName(unionStmt.getCandidateClassName());
                    if (type.isAssignableFrom(unionCandidateCls) == not) {
                        SQLExpression unionClauseExpr = exprFactory.newLiteral(unionStmt, m, true).eq(exprFactory.newLiteral(unionStmt, m, false));
                        // TODO Avoid using whereAnd
                        unionStmt.whereAnd((BooleanExpression) unionClauseExpr, false);
                    }
                }
                // Just return true since we applied the condition direct to the unions
                SQLExpression returnExpr = exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, true).eq(exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, true));
                return (BooleanExpression) returnExpr;
            }
            // b). The member table doesn't manage the instanceof type, so do inner join to
            // the table of the instanceof to impose the instanceof condition
            DatastoreClass instanceofTable = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(type.getName(), clr);
            stmt.join(JoinType.INNER_JOIN, this.table, this.table.getTable().getIdMapping(), instanceofTable, null, instanceofTable.getIdMapping(), null, this.table.getGroupName());
            return exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, true).eq(exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, !not));
        }
        // Do inner join to this table to impose the instanceOf
        DatastoreClass instanceofTable = storeMgr.getDatastoreClass(type.getName(), clr);
        stmt.join(JoinType.INNER_JOIN, this.table, this.table.getTable().getIdMapping(), instanceofTable, null, instanceofTable.getIdMapping(), null, this.table.getGroupName());
        JavaTypeMapping m = exprFactory.getMappingForType(boolean.class, true);
        return exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, true).eq(exprFactory.newLiteral(stmt, m, !not));
    } else {
        // TODO Implement instanceof for other types
        throw new NucleusException("Dont currently support " + this + " instanceof " + type.getName());
    }
}