Examples with Index org.h2.index.Index used on opensource projects

Example 16 with Index

use of org.h2.index.Index in project h2database by h2database.

the class Parser method parseAlterTable.

private Prepared parseAlterTable() {
    boolean ifTableExists = readIfExists(false);
    String tableName = readIdentifierWithSchema();
    Schema schema = getSchema();
    if (readIf("ADD")) {
        Prepared command = parseAlterTableAddConstraintIf(tableName, schema, ifTableExists);
        if (command != null) {
            return command;
        }
        return parseAlterTableAddColumn(tableName, schema, ifTableExists);
    } else if (readIf("SET")) {
        read("REFERENTIAL_INTEGRITY");
        int type = CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_SET_REFERENTIAL_INTEGRITY;
        boolean value = readBooleanSetting();
        AlterTableSet command = new AlterTableSet(session, schema, type, value);
        command.setTableName(tableName);
        command.setIfTableExists(ifTableExists);
        if (readIf("CHECK")) {
            command.setCheckExisting(true);
        } else if (readIf("NOCHECK")) {
            command.setCheckExisting(false);
        }
        return command;
    } else if (readIf("RENAME")) {
        if (readIf("COLUMN")) {
            // PostgreSQL syntax
            String columnName = readColumnIdentifier();
            read("TO");
            AlterTableRenameColumn command = new AlterTableRenameColumn(session, schema);
            command.setTableName(tableName);
            command.setIfTableExists(ifTableExists);
            command.setOldColumnName(columnName);
            String newName = readColumnIdentifier();
            command.setNewColumnName(newName);
            return command;
        } else if (readIf("CONSTRAINT")) {
            String constraintName = readIdentifierWithSchema(schema.getName());
            checkSchema(schema);
            read("TO");
            AlterTableRenameConstraint command = new AlterTableRenameConstraint(session, schema);
            command.setConstraintName(constraintName);
            String newName = readColumnIdentifier();
            command.setNewConstraintName(newName);
            return commandIfTableExists(schema, tableName, ifTableExists, command);
        } else {
            read("TO");
            String newName = readIdentifierWithSchema(schema.getName());
            checkSchema(schema);
            AlterTableRename command = new AlterTableRename(session, getSchema());
            command.setOldTableName(tableName);
            command.setNewTableName(newName);
            command.setIfTableExists(ifTableExists);
            command.setHidden(readIf("HIDDEN"));
            return command;
        }
    } else if (readIf("DROP")) {
        if (readIf("CONSTRAINT")) {
            boolean ifExists = readIfExists(false);
            String constraintName = readIdentifierWithSchema(schema.getName());
            ifExists = readIfExists(ifExists);
            checkSchema(schema);
            AlterTableDropConstraint command = new AlterTableDropConstraint(session, getSchema(), ifExists);
            command.setConstraintName(constraintName);
            return commandIfTableExists(schema, tableName, ifTableExists, command);
        } else if (readIf("FOREIGN")) {
            // MySQL compatibility
            read("KEY");
            String constraintName = readIdentifierWithSchema(schema.getName());
            checkSchema(schema);
            AlterTableDropConstraint command = new AlterTableDropConstraint(session, getSchema(), false);
            command.setConstraintName(constraintName);
            return commandIfTableExists(schema, tableName, ifTableExists, command);
        } else if (readIf("INDEX")) {
            // MySQL compatibility
            String indexOrConstraintName = readIdentifierWithSchema();
            final SchemaCommand command;
            if (schema.findIndex(session, indexOrConstraintName) != null) {
                DropIndex dropIndexCommand = new DropIndex(session, getSchema());
                dropIndexCommand.setIndexName(indexOrConstraintName);
                command = dropIndexCommand;
            } else {
                AlterTableDropConstraint dropCommand = new AlterTableDropConstraint(session, getSchema(), false);
                dropCommand.setConstraintName(indexOrConstraintName);
                command = dropCommand;
            }
            return commandIfTableExists(schema, tableName, ifTableExists, command);
        } else if (readIf("PRIMARY")) {
            read("KEY");
            Table table = tableIfTableExists(schema, tableName, ifTableExists);
            if (table == null) {
                return new NoOperation(session);
            }
            Index idx = table.getPrimaryKey();
            DropIndex command = new DropIndex(session, schema);
            command.setIndexName(idx.getName());
            return command;
        } else {
            readIf("COLUMN");
            boolean ifExists = readIfExists(false);
            ArrayList<Column> columnsToRemove = New.arrayList();
            Table table = tableIfTableExists(schema, tableName, ifTableExists);
            // For Oracle compatibility - open bracket required
            boolean openingBracketDetected = readIf("(");
            do {
                String columnName = readColumnIdentifier();
                if (table != null) {
                    if (!ifExists || table.doesColumnExist(columnName)) {
                        Column column = table.getColumn(columnName);
                        columnsToRemove.add(column);
                    }
                }
            } while (readIf(","));
            if (openingBracketDetected) {
                // For Oracle compatibility - close bracket
                read(")");
            }
            if (table == null || columnsToRemove.isEmpty()) {
                return new NoOperation(session);
            }
            AlterTableAlterColumn command = new AlterTableAlterColumn(session, schema);
            command.setType(CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_DROP_COLUMN);
            command.setTableName(tableName);
            command.setIfTableExists(ifTableExists);
            command.setColumnsToRemove(columnsToRemove);
            return command;
        }
    } else if (readIf("CHANGE")) {
        // MySQL compatibility
        readIf("COLUMN");
        String columnName = readColumnIdentifier();
        String newColumnName = readColumnIdentifier();
        Column column = columnIfTableExists(schema, tableName, columnName, ifTableExists);
        boolean nullable = column == null ? true : column.isNullable();
        // new column type ignored. RENAME and MODIFY are
        // a single command in MySQL but two different commands in H2.
        parseColumnForTable(newColumnName, nullable);
        AlterTableRenameColumn command = new AlterTableRenameColumn(session, schema);
        command.setTableName(tableName);
        command.setIfTableExists(ifTableExists);
        command.setOldColumnName(columnName);
        command.setNewColumnName(newColumnName);
        return command;
    } else if (readIf("MODIFY")) {
        // MySQL compatibility (optional)
        readIf("COLUMN");
        // Oracle specifies (but will not require) an opening parenthesis
        boolean hasOpeningBracket = readIf("(");
        String columnName = readColumnIdentifier();
        AlterTableAlterColumn command = null;
        NullConstraintType nullConstraint = parseNotNullConstraint();
        switch(nullConstraint) {
            case NULL_IS_ALLOWED:
            case NULL_IS_NOT_ALLOWED:
                command = new AlterTableAlterColumn(session, schema);
                command.setTableName(tableName);
                command.setIfTableExists(ifTableExists);
                Column column = columnIfTableExists(schema, tableName, columnName, ifTableExists);
                command.setOldColumn(column);
                if (nullConstraint == NullConstraintType.NULL_IS_ALLOWED) {
                    command.setType(CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ALTER_COLUMN_NULL);
                } else {
                    command.setType(CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ALTER_COLUMN_NOT_NULL);
                }
                break;
            case NO_NULL_CONSTRAINT_FOUND:
                command = parseAlterTableAlterColumnType(schema, tableName, columnName, ifTableExists);
                break;
            default:
                throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.UNKNOWN_MODE_1, "Internal Error - unhandled case: " + nullConstraint.name());
        }
        if (hasOpeningBracket) {
            read(")");
        }
        return command;
    } else if (readIf("ALTER")) {
        readIf("COLUMN");
        String columnName = readColumnIdentifier();
        Column column = columnIfTableExists(schema, tableName, columnName, ifTableExists);
        if (readIf("RENAME")) {
            read("TO");
            AlterTableRenameColumn command = new AlterTableRenameColumn(session, schema);
            command.setTableName(tableName);
            command.setIfTableExists(ifTableExists);
            command.setOldColumnName(columnName);
            String newName = readColumnIdentifier();
            command.setNewColumnName(newName);
            return command;
        } else if (readIf("DROP")) {
            // PostgreSQL compatibility
            if (readIf("DEFAULT")) {
                AlterTableAlterColumn command = new AlterTableAlterColumn(session, schema);
                command.setTableName(tableName);
                command.setIfTableExists(ifTableExists);
                command.setOldColumn(column);
                command.setType(CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ALTER_COLUMN_DEFAULT);
                command.setDefaultExpression(null);
                return command;
            }
            if (readIf("ON")) {
                read("UPDATE");
                AlterTableAlterColumn command = new AlterTableAlterColumn(session, schema);
                command.setTableName(tableName);
                command.setIfTableExists(ifTableExists);
                command.setOldColumn(column);
                command.setType(CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ALTER_COLUMN_ON_UPDATE);
                command.setDefaultExpression(null);
                return command;
            }
            read("NOT");
            read("NULL");
            AlterTableAlterColumn command = new AlterTableAlterColumn(session, schema);
            command.setTableName(tableName);
            command.setIfTableExists(ifTableExists);
            command.setOldColumn(column);
            command.setType(CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ALTER_COLUMN_NULL);
            return command;
        } else if (readIf("TYPE")) {
            // PostgreSQL compatibility
            return parseAlterTableAlterColumnType(schema, tableName, columnName, ifTableExists);
        } else if (readIf("SET")) {
            if (readIf("DATA")) {
                // Derby compatibility
                read("TYPE");
                return parseAlterTableAlterColumnType(schema, tableName, columnName, ifTableExists);
            }
            AlterTableAlterColumn command = new AlterTableAlterColumn(session, schema);
            command.setTableName(tableName);
            command.setIfTableExists(ifTableExists);
            command.setOldColumn(column);
            NullConstraintType nullConstraint = parseNotNullConstraint();
            switch(nullConstraint) {
                case NULL_IS_ALLOWED:
                    command.setType(CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ALTER_COLUMN_NULL);
                    break;
                case NULL_IS_NOT_ALLOWED:
                    command.setType(CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ALTER_COLUMN_NOT_NULL);
                    break;
                case NO_NULL_CONSTRAINT_FOUND:
                    if (readIf("DEFAULT")) {
                        Expression defaultExpression = readExpression();
                        command.setType(CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ALTER_COLUMN_DEFAULT);
                        command.setDefaultExpression(defaultExpression);
                    } else if (readIf("ON")) {
                        read("UPDATE");
                        Expression onUpdateExpression = readExpression();
                        command.setType(CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ALTER_COLUMN_ON_UPDATE);
                        command.setDefaultExpression(onUpdateExpression);
                    } else if (readIf("INVISIBLE")) {
                        command.setType(CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ALTER_COLUMN_VISIBILITY);
                        command.setVisible(false);
                    } else if (readIf("VISIBLE")) {
                        command.setType(CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ALTER_COLUMN_VISIBILITY);
                        command.setVisible(true);
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.UNKNOWN_MODE_1, "Internal Error - unhandled case: " + nullConstraint.name());
            }
            return command;
        } else if (readIf("RESTART")) {
            readIf("WITH");
            Expression start = readExpression();
            AlterSequence command = new AlterSequence(session, schema);
            command.setColumn(column);
            command.setStartWith(start);
            return commandIfTableExists(schema, tableName, ifTableExists, command);
        } else if (readIf("SELECTIVITY")) {
            AlterTableAlterColumn command = new AlterTableAlterColumn(session, schema);
            command.setTableName(tableName);
            command.setIfTableExists(ifTableExists);
            command.setType(CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ALTER_COLUMN_SELECTIVITY);
            command.setOldColumn(column);
            command.setSelectivity(readExpression());
            return command;
        } else {
            return parseAlterTableAlterColumnType(schema, tableName, columnName, ifTableExists);
        }
    }
    throw getSyntaxError();
}

Example 17 with Index

use of org.h2.index.Index in project h2database by h2database.

the class Parser method parsePrepared.

private Prepared parsePrepared() {
    int start = lastParseIndex;
    Prepared c = null;
    String token = currentToken;
    if (token.length() == 0) {
        c = new NoOperation(session);
    } else {
        char first = token.charAt(0);
        switch(first) {
            case '?':
                // read the ? as a parameter
                readTerm();
                // this is an 'out' parameter - set a dummy value
                parameters.get(0).setValue(ValueNull.INSTANCE);
                read("=");
                read("CALL");
                c = parseCall();
                break;
            case '(':
                c = parseSelect();
                break;
            case 'a':
            case 'A':
                if (readIf("ALTER")) {
                    c = parseAlter();
                } else if (readIf("ANALYZE")) {
                    c = parseAnalyze();
                }
                break;
            case 'b':
            case 'B':
                if (readIf("BACKUP")) {
                    c = parseBackup();
                } else if (readIf("BEGIN")) {
                    c = parseBegin();
                }
                break;
            case 'c':
            case 'C':
                if (readIf("COMMIT")) {
                    c = parseCommit();
                } else if (readIf("CREATE")) {
                    c = parseCreate();
                } else if (readIf("CALL")) {
                    c = parseCall();
                } else if (readIf("CHECKPOINT")) {
                    c = parseCheckpoint();
                } else if (readIf("COMMENT")) {
                    c = parseComment();
                }
                break;
            case 'd':
            case 'D':
                if (readIf("DELETE")) {
                    c = parseDelete();
                } else if (readIf("DROP")) {
                    c = parseDrop();
                } else if (readIf("DECLARE")) {
                    // support for DECLARE GLOBAL TEMPORARY TABLE...
                    c = parseCreate();
                } else if (readIf("DEALLOCATE")) {
                    c = parseDeallocate();
                }
                break;
            case 'e':
            case 'E':
                if (readIf("EXPLAIN")) {
                    c = parseExplain();
                } else if (readIf("EXECUTE")) {
                    c = parseExecute();
                }
                break;
            case 'f':
            case 'F':
                if (isToken("FROM")) {
                    c = parseSelect();
                }
                break;
            case 'g':
            case 'G':
                if (readIf("GRANT")) {
                    c = parseGrantRevoke(CommandInterface.GRANT);
                }
                break;
            case 'h':
            case 'H':
                if (readIf("HELP")) {
                    c = parseHelp();
                }
                break;
            case 'i':
            case 'I':
                if (readIf("INSERT")) {
                    c = parseInsert();
                }
                break;
            case 'm':
            case 'M':
                if (readIf("MERGE")) {
                    c = parseMerge();
                }
                break;
            case 'p':
            case 'P':
                if (readIf("PREPARE")) {
                    c = parsePrepare();
                }
                break;
            case 'r':
            case 'R':
                if (readIf("ROLLBACK")) {
                    c = parseRollback();
                } else if (readIf("REVOKE")) {
                    c = parseGrantRevoke(CommandInterface.REVOKE);
                } else if (readIf("RUNSCRIPT")) {
                    c = parseRunScript();
                } else if (readIf("RELEASE")) {
                    c = parseReleaseSavepoint();
                } else if (readIf("REPLACE")) {
                    c = parseReplace();
                }
                break;
            case 's':
            case 'S':
                if (isToken("SELECT")) {
                    c = parseSelect();
                } else if (readIf("SET")) {
                    c = parseSet();
                } else if (readIf("SAVEPOINT")) {
                    c = parseSavepoint();
                } else if (readIf("SCRIPT")) {
                    c = parseScript();
                } else if (readIf("SHUTDOWN")) {
                    c = parseShutdown();
                } else if (readIf("SHOW")) {
                    c = parseShow();
                }
                break;
            case 't':
            case 'T':
                if (readIf("TRUNCATE")) {
                    c = parseTruncate();
                }
                break;
            case 'u':
            case 'U':
                if (readIf("UPDATE")) {
                    c = parseUpdate();
                } else if (readIf("USE")) {
                    c = parseUse();
                }
                break;
            case 'v':
            case 'V':
                if (readIf("VALUES")) {
                    c = parseValues();
                }
                break;
            case 'w':
            case 'W':
                if (readIf("WITH")) {
                    c = parseWithStatementOrQuery();
                }
                break;
            case ';':
                c = new NoOperation(session);
                break;
            default:
                throw getSyntaxError();
        }
        if (indexedParameterList != null) {
            for (int i = 0, size = indexedParameterList.size(); i < size; i++) {
                if (indexedParameterList.get(i) == null) {
                    indexedParameterList.set(i, new Parameter(i));
                }
            }
            parameters = indexedParameterList;
        }
        if (readIf("{")) {
            do {
                int index = (int) readLong() - 1;
                if (index < 0 || index >= parameters.size()) {
                    throw getSyntaxError();
                }
                Parameter p = parameters.get(index);
                if (p == null) {
                    throw getSyntaxError();
                }
                read(":");
                Expression expr = readExpression();
                expr = expr.optimize(session);
                p.setValue(expr.getValue(session));
            } while (readIf(","));
            read("}");
            for (Parameter p : parameters) {
                p.checkSet();
            }
            parameters.clear();
        }
    }
    if (c == null) {
        throw getSyntaxError();
    }
    setSQL(c, null, start);
    return c;
}

Example 18 with Index

use of org.h2.index.Index in project h2database by h2database.

the class AlterTableAlterColumn method cloneTableStructure.

private Table cloneTableStructure(Table table, Column[] columns, Database db, String tempName, ArrayList<Column> newColumns) {
    for (Column col : columns) {
        newColumns.add(col.getClone());
    }
    if (type == CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_DROP_COLUMN) {
        for (Column removeCol : columnsToRemove) {
            Column foundCol = null;
            for (Column newCol : newColumns) {
                if (newCol.getName().equals(removeCol.getName())) {
                    foundCol = newCol;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (foundCol == null) {
                throw DbException.throwInternalError(removeCol.getCreateSQL());
            }
            newColumns.remove(foundCol);
        }
    } else if (type == CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ADD_COLUMN) {
        int position;
        if (addFirst) {
            position = 0;
        } else if (addBefore != null) {
            position = table.getColumn(addBefore).getColumnId();
        } else if (addAfter != null) {
            position = table.getColumn(addAfter).getColumnId() + 1;
        } else {
            position = columns.length;
        }
        if (columnsToAdd != null) {
            for (Column column : columnsToAdd) {
                newColumns.add(position++, column);
            }
        }
    } else if (type == CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ALTER_COLUMN_CHANGE_TYPE) {
        int position = oldColumn.getColumnId();
        newColumns.set(position, newColumn);
    }
    // create a table object in order to get the SQL statement
    // can't just use this table, because most column objects are 'shared'
    // with the old table
    // still need a new id because using 0 would mean: the new table tries
    // to use the rows of the table 0 (the meta table)
    int id = db.allocateObjectId();
    CreateTableData data = new CreateTableData();
    data.tableName = tempName;
    data.id = id;
    data.columns = newColumns;
    data.temporary = table.isTemporary();
    data.persistData = table.isPersistData();
    data.persistIndexes = table.isPersistIndexes();
    data.isHidden = table.isHidden();
    data.create = true;
    data.session = session;
    Table newTable = getSchema().createTable(data);
    newTable.setComment(table.getComment());
    StringBuilder buff = new StringBuilder();
    buff.append(newTable.getCreateSQL());
    StringBuilder columnList = new StringBuilder();
    for (Column nc : newColumns) {
        if (columnList.length() > 0) {
            columnList.append(", ");
        }
        if (type == CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ADD_COLUMN && columnsToAdd != null && columnsToAdd.contains(nc)) {
            Expression def = nc.getDefaultExpression();
            columnList.append(def == null ? "NULL" : def.getSQL());
        } else {
            columnList.append(nc.getSQL());
        }
    }
    buff.append(" AS SELECT ");
    if (columnList.length() == 0) {
        // special case: insert into test select * from
        buff.append('*');
    } else {
        buff.append(columnList);
    }
    buff.append(" FROM ").append(table.getSQL());
    String newTableSQL = buff.toString();
    String newTableName = newTable.getName();
    Schema newTableSchema = newTable.getSchema();
    newTable.removeChildrenAndResources(session);
    execute(newTableSQL, true);
    newTable = newTableSchema.getTableOrView(session, newTableName);
    ArrayList<String> triggers = New.arrayList();
    for (DbObject child : table.getChildren()) {
        if (child instanceof Sequence) {
            continue;
        } else if (child instanceof Index) {
            Index idx = (Index) child;
            if (idx.getIndexType().getBelongsToConstraint()) {
                continue;
            }
        }
        String createSQL = child.getCreateSQL();
        if (createSQL == null) {
            continue;
        }
        if (child instanceof TableView) {
            continue;
        } else if (child.getType() == DbObject.TABLE_OR_VIEW) {
            DbException.throwInternalError();
        }
        String quotedName = Parser.quoteIdentifier(tempName + "_" + child.getName());
        String sql = null;
        if (child instanceof ConstraintReferential) {
            ConstraintReferential r = (ConstraintReferential) child;
            if (r.getTable() != table) {
                sql = r.getCreateSQLForCopy(r.getTable(), newTable, quotedName, false);
            }
        }
        if (sql == null) {
            sql = child.getCreateSQLForCopy(newTable, quotedName);
        }
        if (sql != null) {
            if (child instanceof TriggerObject) {
                triggers.add(sql);
            } else {
                execute(sql, true);
            }
        }
    }
    table.setModified();
    // otherwise the sequence is dropped if the table is dropped
    for (Column col : newColumns) {
        Sequence seq = col.getSequence();
        if (seq != null) {
            table.removeSequence(seq);
            col.setSequence(null);
        }
    }
    for (String sql : triggers) {
        execute(sql, true);
    }
    return newTable;
}

Example 19 with Index

use of org.h2.index.Index in project h2database by h2database.

the class AlterTableAlterColumn method copyData.

private void copyData(Table table, ArrayList<Sequence> sequences, boolean createConstraints) {
    if (table.isTemporary()) {
        throw DbException.getUnsupportedException("TEMP TABLE");
    }
    Database db = session.getDatabase();
    String baseName = table.getName();
    String tempName = db.getTempTableName(baseName, session);
    Column[] columns = table.getColumns();
    ArrayList<Column> newColumns = New.arrayList();
    Table newTable = cloneTableStructure(table, columns, db, tempName, newColumns);
    if (sequences != null) {
        for (Sequence sequence : sequences) {
            table.addSequence(sequence);
        }
    }
    try {
        // check if a view would become invalid
        // (because the column to drop is referenced or so)
        checkViews(table, newTable);
    } catch (DbException e) {
        execute("DROP TABLE " + newTable.getName(), true);
        throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.VIEW_IS_INVALID_2, e, getSQL(), e.getMessage());
    }
    String tableName = table.getName();
    ArrayList<TableView> dependentViews = new ArrayList<>(table.getDependentViews());
    for (TableView view : dependentViews) {
        table.removeDependentView(view);
    }
    execute("DROP TABLE " + table.getSQL() + " IGNORE", true);
    db.renameSchemaObject(session, newTable, tableName);
    for (DbObject child : newTable.getChildren()) {
        if (child instanceof Sequence) {
            continue;
        }
        String name = child.getName();
        if (name == null || child.getCreateSQL() == null) {
            continue;
        }
        if (name.startsWith(tempName + "_")) {
            name = name.substring(tempName.length() + 1);
            SchemaObject so = (SchemaObject) child;
            if (so instanceof Constraint) {
                if (so.getSchema().findConstraint(session, name) != null) {
                    name = so.getSchema().getUniqueConstraintName(session, newTable);
                }
            } else if (so instanceof Index) {
                if (so.getSchema().findIndex(session, name) != null) {
                    name = so.getSchema().getUniqueIndexName(session, newTable, name);
                }
            }
            db.renameSchemaObject(session, so, name);
        }
    }
    if (createConstraints) {
        createConstraints();
    }
    for (TableView view : dependentViews) {
        String sql = view.getCreateSQL(true, true);
        execute(sql, true);
    }
}

Example 20 with Index

use of org.h2.index.Index in project h2database by h2database.

the class AlterTableAddConstraint method tryUpdate.

/**
 * Try to execute the statement.
 *
 * @return the update count
 */
private int tryUpdate() {
    if (!transactional) {
        session.commit(true);
    }
    Database db = session.getDatabase();
    Table table = getSchema().findTableOrView(session, tableName);
    if (table == null) {
        if (ifTableExists) {
            return 0;
        }
        throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.TABLE_OR_VIEW_NOT_FOUND_1, tableName);
    }
    if (getSchema().findConstraint(session, constraintName) != null) {
        if (ifNotExists) {
            return 0;
        }
        throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.CONSTRAINT_ALREADY_EXISTS_1, constraintName);
    }
    session.getUser().checkRight(table, Right.ALL);
    db.lockMeta(session);
    table.lock(session, true, true);
    Constraint constraint;
    switch(type) {
        case CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ADD_CONSTRAINT_PRIMARY_KEY:
            {
                IndexColumn.mapColumns(indexColumns, table);
                index = table.findPrimaryKey();
                ArrayList<Constraint> constraints = table.getConstraints();
                for (int i = 0; constraints != null && i < constraints.size(); i++) {
                    Constraint c = constraints.get(i);
                    if (Constraint.Type.PRIMARY_KEY == c.getConstraintType()) {
                        throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.SECOND_PRIMARY_KEY);
                    }
                }
                if (index != null) {
                    // if there is an index, it must match with the one declared
                    // we don't test ascending / descending
                    IndexColumn[] pkCols = index.getIndexColumns();
                    if (pkCols.length != indexColumns.length) {
                        throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.SECOND_PRIMARY_KEY);
                    }
                    for (int i = 0; i < pkCols.length; i++) {
                        if (pkCols[i].column != indexColumns[i].column) {
                            throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.SECOND_PRIMARY_KEY);
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (index == null) {
                    IndexType indexType = IndexType.createPrimaryKey(table.isPersistIndexes(), primaryKeyHash);
                    String indexName = table.getSchema().getUniqueIndexName(session, table, Constants.PREFIX_PRIMARY_KEY);
                    int id = getObjectId();
                    try {
                        index = table.addIndex(session, indexName, id, indexColumns, indexType, true, null);
                    } finally {
                        getSchema().freeUniqueName(indexName);
                    }
                }
                index.getIndexType().setBelongsToConstraint(true);
                int constraintId = getObjectId();
                String name = generateConstraintName(table);
                ConstraintUnique pk = new ConstraintUnique(getSchema(), constraintId, name, table, true);
                pk.setColumns(indexColumns);
                pk.setIndex(index, true);
                constraint = pk;
                break;
            }
        case CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ADD_CONSTRAINT_UNIQUE:
            {
                IndexColumn.mapColumns(indexColumns, table);
                boolean isOwner = false;
                if (index != null && canUseUniqueIndex(index, table, indexColumns)) {
                    isOwner = true;
                    index.getIndexType().setBelongsToConstraint(true);
                } else {
                    index = getUniqueIndex(table, indexColumns);
                    if (index == null) {
                        index = createIndex(table, indexColumns, true);
                        isOwner = true;
                    }
                }
                int id = getObjectId();
                String name = generateConstraintName(table);
                ConstraintUnique unique = new ConstraintUnique(getSchema(), id, name, table, false);
                unique.setColumns(indexColumns);
                unique.setIndex(index, isOwner);
                constraint = unique;
                break;
            }
        case CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ADD_CONSTRAINT_CHECK:
            {
                int id = getObjectId();
                String name = generateConstraintName(table);
                ConstraintCheck check = new ConstraintCheck(getSchema(), id, name, table);
                TableFilter filter = new TableFilter(session, table, null, false, null, 0, null);
                checkExpression.mapColumns(filter, 0);
                checkExpression = checkExpression.optimize(session);
                check.setExpression(checkExpression);
                check.setTableFilter(filter);
                constraint = check;
                if (checkExisting) {
                    check.checkExistingData(session);
                }
                break;
            }
        case CommandInterface.ALTER_TABLE_ADD_CONSTRAINT_REFERENTIAL:
            {
                Table refTable = refSchema.resolveTableOrView(session, refTableName);
                if (refTable == null) {
                    throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.TABLE_OR_VIEW_NOT_FOUND_1, refTableName);
                }
                session.getUser().checkRight(refTable, Right.ALL);
                if (!refTable.canReference()) {
                    throw DbException.getUnsupportedException("Reference " + refTable.getSQL());
                }
                boolean isOwner = false;
                IndexColumn.mapColumns(indexColumns, table);
                if (index != null && canUseIndex(index, table, indexColumns, false)) {
                    isOwner = true;
                    index.getIndexType().setBelongsToConstraint(true);
                } else {
                    index = getIndex(table, indexColumns, false);
                    if (index == null) {
                        index = createIndex(table, indexColumns, false);
                        isOwner = true;
                    }
                }
                if (refIndexColumns == null) {
                    Index refIdx = refTable.getPrimaryKey();
                    refIndexColumns = refIdx.getIndexColumns();
                } else {
                    IndexColumn.mapColumns(refIndexColumns, refTable);
                }
                if (refIndexColumns.length != indexColumns.length) {
                    throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.COLUMN_COUNT_DOES_NOT_MATCH);
                }
                boolean isRefOwner = false;
                if (refIndex != null && refIndex.getTable() == refTable && canUseIndex(refIndex, refTable, refIndexColumns, false)) {
                    isRefOwner = true;
                    refIndex.getIndexType().setBelongsToConstraint(true);
                } else {
                    refIndex = null;
                }
                if (refIndex == null) {
                    refIndex = getIndex(refTable, refIndexColumns, false);
                    if (refIndex == null) {
                        refIndex = createIndex(refTable, refIndexColumns, true);
                        isRefOwner = true;
                    }
                }
                int id = getObjectId();
                String name = generateConstraintName(table);
                ConstraintReferential refConstraint = new ConstraintReferential(getSchema(), id, name, table);
                refConstraint.setColumns(indexColumns);
                refConstraint.setIndex(index, isOwner);
                refConstraint.setRefTable(refTable);
                refConstraint.setRefColumns(refIndexColumns);
                refConstraint.setRefIndex(refIndex, isRefOwner);
                if (checkExisting) {
                    refConstraint.checkExistingData(session);
                }
                refTable.addConstraint(refConstraint);
                refConstraint.setDeleteAction(deleteAction);
                refConstraint.setUpdateAction(updateAction);
                constraint = refConstraint;
                break;
            }
        default:
            throw DbException.throwInternalError("type=" + type);
    }
    // parent relationship is already set with addConstraint
    constraint.setComment(comment);
    if (table.isTemporary() && !table.isGlobalTemporary()) {
        session.addLocalTempTableConstraint(constraint);
    } else {
        db.addSchemaObject(session, constraint);
    }
    table.addConstraint(constraint);
    return 0;
}