use of ubic.gemma.model.common.description.DatabaseEntry in project Gemma by PavlidisLab.
the class GenomePersister method updateGene.
/**
* Update a gene.
*
* @param newGeneInfo the non-persistent gene we are copying information from
*/
// Possible external use
@SuppressWarnings({ "unused", "WeakerAccess" })
public Gene updateGene(Gene existingGene, Gene newGeneInfo) {
// NCBI id can be null if gene has been loaded from a gene info file.
Integer existingNcbiId = existingGene.getNcbiGeneId();
if (existingNcbiId != null && !existingNcbiId.equals(newGeneInfo.getNcbiGeneId())) {
AbstractPersister.log.info("NCBI ID Change for " + existingGene + ", new id =" + newGeneInfo.getNcbiGeneId());
String previousIdString = newGeneInfo.getPreviousNcbiId();
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(previousIdString)) {
/*
* Unfortunately, we need to check multiple 'previous' genes. The example I have run across is MTUS2-AS1
* (human) which was created by merging two previous genes, LOC728437 and LOC731614; only the former was
* in Gemma with its gene product GI:22268051. It also has a product we don't have, GI:14676690. This
* comma-delimited set thing is a hack.
*/
String[] previousIds = StringUtils.split(previousIdString, ",");
boolean found = false;
for (String previousId : previousIds) {
if (previousId.equals(existingGene.getNcbiGeneId().toString())) {
found = true;
}
}
if (!found) {
throw new IllegalStateException("The NCBI ID for " + newGeneInfo + " has changed and the previous NCBI id on record with NCBI (" + newGeneInfo.getPreviousNcbiId() + ") doesn't match.");
}
}
// swap
existingGene.setPreviousNcbiId(existingGene.getNcbiGeneId().toString());
existingGene.setNcbiGeneId(newGeneInfo.getNcbiGeneId());
/*
* Note: On occasion, we have two genes with the same symbol but different NCBI ids. This happens when NCBI
* screws up somehow (?) and has two records for the same gene with different IDs, and we end up with them
* both at the time they were considered separate genes. At some later date NCBI decides to (in effect)
* merge them, so one of the genes has to be deprecated. Such 'relics' are deleted by the DAO, because it
* results in more than one gene being found.
*/
}
/*
* We might want to change this behaviour to clear the value if the updated one has none. For now I just want to
* avoid wiping data.
*/
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(newGeneInfo.getEnsemblId())) {
existingGene.setEnsemblId(newGeneInfo.getEnsemblId());
}
// We assume the taxon hasn't changed.
Map<String, DatabaseEntry> updatedacMap = new HashMap<>();
for (DatabaseEntry de : existingGene.getAccessions()) {
updatedacMap.put(de.getAccession(), de);
}
for (DatabaseEntry de : newGeneInfo.getAccessions()) {
if (!updatedacMap.containsKey(de.getAccession())) {
this.fillInDatabaseEntry(de);
existingGene.getAccessions().add(de);
}
}
existingGene.setName(newGeneInfo.getName());
existingGene.setDescription(newGeneInfo.getDescription());
existingGene.setOfficialName(newGeneInfo.getOfficialName());
existingGene.setOfficialSymbol(newGeneInfo.getOfficialSymbol());
existingGene.setPhysicalLocation(newGeneInfo.getPhysicalLocation());
this.fillChromosomeLocationAssociations(existingGene.getPhysicalLocation(), existingGene.getTaxon());
existingGene.getAliases().clear();
existingGene.getAliases().addAll(newGeneInfo.getAliases());
/*
* This is the only tricky part - the gene products. We update them if they are already there, and add them if
* not. We do not normally remove 'old' ones that the new gene instance does not have, because they might be
* from different sources. For example, Ensembl or GoldenPath. -- UNLESS the product has an NCBI GI because we
* know those come from NCBI.
*/
Map<String, GeneProduct> updatedGpMap = new HashMap<>();
for (GeneProduct existingGp : existingGene.getProducts()) {
updatedGpMap.put(existingGp.getName(), existingGp);
updatedGpMap.put(existingGp.getNcbiGi(), existingGp);
}
Map<String, GeneProduct> usedGIs = new HashMap<>();
for (GeneProduct newGeneProductInfo : newGeneInfo.getProducts()) {
if (updatedGpMap.containsKey(newGeneProductInfo.getName())) {
AbstractPersister.log.debug("Updating gene product based on name: " + newGeneProductInfo);
GeneProduct existingGeneProduct = updatedGpMap.get(newGeneProductInfo.getName());
this.updateGeneProduct(existingGeneProduct, newGeneProductInfo);
} else if (updatedGpMap.containsKey(newGeneProductInfo.getNcbiGi())) {
AbstractPersister.log.debug("Updating gene product based on GI: " + newGeneProductInfo);
GeneProduct existingGeneProduct = updatedGpMap.get(newGeneProductInfo.getNcbiGi());
this.updateGeneProduct(existingGeneProduct, newGeneProductInfo);
} else {
GeneProduct existingGeneProduct = geneProductDao.find(newGeneProductInfo);
if (existingGeneProduct == null) {
// it is, in fact, new, so far as we can tell.
newGeneProductInfo.setGene(existingGene);
this.fillInGeneProductAssociations(newGeneProductInfo);
AbstractPersister.log.info("New product for " + existingGene + ": " + newGeneProductInfo);
existingGene.getProducts().add(newGeneProductInfo);
} else {
/*
* This can only happen if this gene product is associated with a different gene. This generally
* happens when a transcript is associated with two genes in NCBI, so the switching is actually not
* useful to us, but we do it anyway to be consistent (and in case it really does matter). It is
* rare. Causes can be 1) bicistronic genes such as human LUZP6 and MTPN; 2) genome-duplicated
* genes; or 3) an error in the data source. The problem for us is at this point in processing, we
* don't know if the gene is going to get 'reattached' to its original gene.
*/
existingGeneProduct = geneProductDao.thaw(existingGeneProduct);
Gene oldGeneForExistingGeneProduct = existingGeneProduct.getGene();
if (oldGeneForExistingGeneProduct != null) {
// transient.
Gene geneInfo = newGeneProductInfo.getGene();
if (!oldGeneForExistingGeneProduct.equals(geneInfo)) {
AbstractPersister.log.warn("Switching gene product from one gene to another: " + existingGeneProduct + " switching to " + geneInfo + " (this can also happen if an mRNA is associated with two genes, which we don't allow, so we switch it arbitrarily)");
// Here we just remove its old association.
oldGeneForExistingGeneProduct = geneDao.thaw(oldGeneForExistingGeneProduct);
oldGeneForExistingGeneProduct.getProducts().remove(existingGeneProduct);
log.info("Switch: Removing " + existingGeneProduct + " from " + oldGeneForExistingGeneProduct + " GI=" + existingGeneProduct.getNcbiGi());
geneDao.update(oldGeneForExistingGeneProduct);
if (oldGeneForExistingGeneProduct.getProducts().isEmpty()) {
AbstractPersister.log.warn("Gene has no products left after removing that gene product (but it might change later): " + oldGeneForExistingGeneProduct);
/*
* On occasion, we run into problems with sequences that have two diffent NCBI GI
* IDs (due to an update) and which is also associated with two genes - almost
* always in Drosophila. A recent example was GenBank: BT099970, which had the GI
* 289666832 but after an update was GI 1108657489 associated with both Lcp65Ab1 and
* Lcp65Ab2 in gene2accession. It's proven hard to track down exactly how to fix this as
* the failure happens at the transaction flush - but using --restart seems to fix it.
*/
}
}
assert !oldGeneForExistingGeneProduct.getProducts().contains(existingGeneProduct);
} else {
AbstractPersister.log.info("Attaching orphaned gene product to " + existingGene + " : " + existingGeneProduct);
}
existingGeneProduct.setGene(existingGene);
existingGene.getProducts().add(existingGeneProduct);
assert existingGeneProduct.getGene().equals(existingGene);
this.updateGeneProduct(existingGeneProduct, newGeneProductInfo);
}
}
if (newGeneProductInfo.getNcbiGi() != null)
usedGIs.put(newGeneProductInfo.getNcbiGi(), newGeneProductInfo);
}
Collection<GeneProduct> toRemove = new HashSet<>();
if (!usedGIs.isEmpty()) {
toRemove = this.handleGeneProductChangedGIs(existingGene, usedGIs);
}
geneDao.update(existingGene);
if (!toRemove.isEmpty()) {
this.removeGeneProducts(toRemove);
}
if (existingGene.getProducts().isEmpty()) {
AbstractPersister.log.debug("No products left for: " + existingGene);
}
return existingGene;
}
use of ubic.gemma.model.common.description.DatabaseEntry in project Gemma by PavlidisLab.
the class GenomePersister method addAnyNewAccessions.
private void addAnyNewAccessions(GeneProduct existing, GeneProduct geneProduct) {
Map<String, DatabaseEntry> updatedGpMap = new HashMap<>();
existing = geneProductDao.thaw(existing);
for (DatabaseEntry de : existing.getAccessions()) {
updatedGpMap.put(de.getAccession(), de);
}
for (DatabaseEntry de : geneProduct.getAccessions()) {
if (!updatedGpMap.containsKey(de.getAccession())) {
this.fillInDatabaseEntry(de);
existing.getAccessions().add(de);
}
}
}
use of ubic.gemma.model.common.description.DatabaseEntry in project Gemma by PavlidisLab.
the class GenericGenelistDesignGenerator method doWork.
@Override
protected Exception doWork(String[] args) {
Exception exception = super.processCommandLine(args);
if (exception != null) {
return exception;
}
ExternalDatabase genbank = externalDatabaseService.findByName("Genbank");
ExternalDatabase ensembl = externalDatabaseService.findByName("Ensembl");
assert genbank != null;
assert ensembl != null;
/*
* Create the stub array design for the organism. The name and etc. are generated automatically. If the design
* exists, we update it.
*/
String shortName = this.generateShortName();
ArrayDesign arrayDesign = ArrayDesign.Factory.newInstance();
arrayDesign.setShortName(shortName);
// common name
arrayDesign.setPrimaryTaxon(taxon);
String nameExt = useNCBIIds ? ", indexed by NCBI IDs" : useEnsemblIds ? ", indexed by Ensembl IDs" : "";
arrayDesign.setName("Generic platform for " + taxon.getScientificName() + nameExt);
arrayDesign.setDescription("Created by Gemma");
// this is key
arrayDesign.setTechnologyType(TechnologyType.NONE);
if (arrayDesignService.find(arrayDesign) != null) {
AbstractCLI.log.info("Platform for " + taxon + " already exists, will update");
arrayDesign = arrayDesignService.find(arrayDesign);
arrayDesignService.deleteGeneProductAssociations(arrayDesign);
arrayDesign = arrayDesignService.load(arrayDesign.getId());
} else {
AbstractCLI.log.info("Creating new 'generic' platform");
arrayDesign = arrayDesignService.create(arrayDesign);
}
arrayDesign = arrayDesignService.thaw(arrayDesign);
// temporary: making sure we set it, as it is new.
arrayDesign.setTechnologyType(TechnologyType.NONE);
/*
* Load up the genes for the organism.
*/
Collection<Gene> knownGenes = geneService.loadAll(taxon);
AbstractCLI.log.info("Taxon has " + knownGenes.size() + " genes");
// this would be good for cases where the identifier we are using has changed.
Map<Gene, CompositeSequence> existingGeneMap = new HashMap<>();
if (!useNCBIIds && !useEnsemblIds) {
// only using this for symbol changes.
existingGeneMap = this.getExistingGeneMap(arrayDesign);
}
Map<String, CompositeSequence> existingSymbolMap = this.getExistingProbeNameMap(arrayDesign);
int count = 0;
int numWithNoTranscript = 0;
// int hasGeneAlready = 0;
// int numNewGenes = 0;
int numNewElements = 0;
int numUpdatedElements = 0;
for (Gene gene : knownGenes) {
gene = geneService.thaw(gene);
Collection<GeneProduct> products = gene.getProducts();
if (products.isEmpty()) {
numWithNoTranscript++;
AbstractCLI.log.debug("No transcript for " + gene);
continue;
}
count++;
CompositeSequence csForGene = null;
if (useNCBIIds) {
if (gene.getNcbiGeneId() == null) {
AbstractCLI.log.debug("No NCBI ID for " + gene + ", skipping");
continue;
}
if (existingSymbolMap.containsKey(gene.getNcbiGeneId().toString())) {
csForGene = existingSymbolMap.get(gene.getNcbiGeneId().toString());
}
} else if (useEnsemblIds) {
if (gene.getEnsemblId() == null) {
AbstractCLI.log.debug("No Ensembl ID for " + gene + ", skipping");
continue;
}
if (existingSymbolMap.containsKey(gene.getEnsemblId())) {
csForGene = existingSymbolMap.get(gene.getEnsemblId());
}
} else {
/*
* detect when the symbol has changed
*/
if (existingSymbolMap.containsKey(gene.getOfficialSymbol())) {
csForGene = existingSymbolMap.get(gene.getOfficialSymbol());
} else if (existingGeneMap.containsKey(gene)) {
csForGene = existingGeneMap.get(gene);
AbstractCLI.log.debug("Gene symbol has changed for: " + gene + "? Current element has name=" + csForGene.getName());
csForGene.setName(gene.getOfficialSymbol());
}
}
assert csForGene == null || csForGene.getId() != null : "Null id for " + csForGene;
/*
* We arbitrarily link the "probe" to one of the gene's RNA transcripts. We could consider other strategies
* to pick the representative, but it generally doesn't matter.
*/
for (GeneProduct geneProduct : products) {
if (!GeneProductType.RNA.equals(geneProduct.getType())) {
continue;
}
/*
* Name is usually the genbank or ensembl accession
*/
String name = geneProduct.getName();
BioSequence bioSequence = BioSequence.Factory.newInstance();
Collection<DatabaseEntry> accessions = geneProduct.getAccessions();
bioSequence.setName(name);
bioSequence.setTaxon(taxon);
bioSequence.setPolymerType(PolymerType.RNA);
bioSequence.setType(SequenceType.mRNA);
BioSequence existing = null;
if (accessions.isEmpty()) {
// this should not be hit.
AbstractCLI.log.warn("No accession for " + name);
DatabaseEntry de = DatabaseEntry.Factory.newInstance();
de.setAccession(name);
if (name.startsWith("ENS") && name.length() > 10) {
de.setExternalDatabase(ensembl);
} else {
if (name.matches("^[A-Z]{1,2}(_?)[0-9]+(\\.[0-9]+)?$")) {
de.setExternalDatabase(genbank);
} else {
AbstractCLI.log.info("Name doesn't look like genbank or ensembl, skipping: " + name);
continue;
}
}
bioSequence.setSequenceDatabaseEntry(de);
} else {
bioSequence.setSequenceDatabaseEntry(accessions.iterator().next());
existing = bioSequenceService.findByAccession(accessions.iterator().next());
// FIXME It is possible that this sequence will have been aligned to the genome, which is a bit
// confusing. So it will map to a gene. Worse case: it maps to more than one gene ...
}
if (existing == null) {
bioSequence = (BioSequence) this.getPersisterHelper().persist(bioSequence);
} else {
bioSequence = existing;
}
assert bioSequence != null && bioSequence.getId() != null;
if (bioSequence.getSequenceDatabaseEntry() == null) {
AbstractCLI.log.info("No DB entry for " + bioSequence + "(" + gene + "), will look for a better sequence to use ...");
continue;
}
if (csForGene == null) {
if (AbstractCLI.log.isDebugEnabled())
AbstractCLI.log.debug("New element " + " with " + bioSequence + " for " + gene);
csForGene = CompositeSequence.Factory.newInstance();
if (useNCBIIds) {
if (gene.getNcbiGeneId() == null) {
continue;
}
csForGene.setName(gene.getNcbiGeneId().toString());
} else if (useEnsemblIds) {
if (gene.getEnsemblId() == null) {
continue;
}
csForGene.setName(gene.getEnsemblId());
} else {
csForGene.setName(gene.getOfficialSymbol());
}
csForGene.setArrayDesign(arrayDesign);
csForGene.setBiologicalCharacteristic(bioSequence);
csForGene.setDescription("Generic expression element for " + gene);
csForGene = compositeSequenceService.create(csForGene);
assert csForGene.getId() != null : "No id for " + csForGene + " for " + gene;
arrayDesign.getCompositeSequences().add(csForGene);
numNewElements++;
} else {
if (AbstractCLI.log.isDebugEnabled())
AbstractCLI.log.debug("Updating existing element: " + csForGene + " with " + bioSequence + " for " + gene);
csForGene.setArrayDesign(arrayDesign);
csForGene.setBiologicalCharacteristic(bioSequence);
csForGene.setDescription("Generic expression element for " + gene);
assert csForGene.getId() != null : "No id for " + csForGene + " for " + gene;
compositeSequenceService.update(csForGene);
// making sure ...
csForGene = compositeSequenceService.load(csForGene.getId());
assert csForGene.getId() != null;
arrayDesign.getCompositeSequences().add(csForGene);
numUpdatedElements++;
}
assert bioSequence.getId() != null;
assert geneProduct.getId() != null;
assert csForGene.getBiologicalCharacteristic() != null && csForGene.getBiologicalCharacteristic().getId() != null;
AnnotationAssociation aa = AnnotationAssociation.Factory.newInstance();
aa.setGeneProduct(geneProduct);
aa.setBioSequence(bioSequence);
annotationAssociationService.create(aa);
break;
}
if (count % 100 == 0)
AbstractCLI.log.info(count + " genes processed; " + numNewElements + " new elements; " + numUpdatedElements + " updated elements; " + numWithNoTranscript + " genes had no transcript and were skipped.");
}
// is this necessary? causes an error sometimes.
// arrayDesignService.update( arrayDesign );
AbstractCLI.log.info("Array design has " + arrayDesignService.numCompositeSequenceWithGenes(arrayDesign) + " 'probes' associated with genes.");
arrayDesignReportService.generateArrayDesignReport(arrayDesign.getId());
auditTrailService.addUpdateEvent(arrayDesign, AnnotationBasedGeneMappingEvent.Factory.newInstance(), count + " genes processed; " + numNewElements + " new elements; " + numUpdatedElements + " updated elements; " + numWithNoTranscript + " genes had no transcript and were skipped.");
arrayDesignAnnotationService.deleteExistingFiles(arrayDesign);
AbstractCLI.log.info("Don't forget to update the annotation files");
return null;
}
use of ubic.gemma.model.common.description.DatabaseEntry in project Gemma by PavlidisLab.
the class LoadExpressionDataCli method removeIfExists.
/**
* Delete previous version of the experiment.
*
* @param accession accession
*/
private void removeIfExists(String accession) {
DatabaseEntry acDbe = DatabaseEntry.Factory.newInstance();
acDbe.setAccession(accession);
ExternalDatabase geo = ExternalDatabase.Factory.newInstance();
geo.setName("GEO");
acDbe.setExternalDatabase(geo);
Collection<ExpressionExperiment> existing = eeService.findByAccession(acDbe);
if (!existing.isEmpty()) {
AbstractCLI.log.info("Deleting existing version of " + accession);
for (ExpressionExperiment expressionExperiment : existing) {
eeService.remove(expressionExperiment);
}
}
}
use of ubic.gemma.model.common.description.DatabaseEntry in project Gemma by PavlidisLab.
the class ArrayDesignControllerImpl method setExtRefsAndCounts.
/**
* Sets external references, design element count and express. experiment count on the given value object.
*/
private ArrayDesignValueObjectExt setExtRefsAndCounts(ArrayDesignValueObjectExt result, ArrayDesign arrayDesign) {
Integer numCompositeSequences = arrayDesignService.getCompositeSequenceCount(arrayDesign).intValue();
int numExpressionExperiments = arrayDesignService.numExperiments(arrayDesign);
Collection<DatabaseEntryValueObject> externalReferences = new HashSet<>();
for (DatabaseEntry en : arrayDesign.getExternalReferences()) {
externalReferences.add(new DatabaseEntryValueObject(en));
}
result.setExternalReferences(externalReferences);
result.setDesignElementCount(numCompositeSequences);
result.setExpressionExperimentCount(numExpressionExperiments);
return result;
}
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