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Example 1 with Sum

use of org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Sum in project DataflowJavaSDK-examples by GoogleCloudPlatform.

the class GameStats method main.

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    Options options = PipelineOptionsFactory.fromArgs(args).withValidation().as(Options.class);
    // Enforce that this pipeline is always run in streaming mode.
    options.setStreaming(true);
    ExampleUtils exampleUtils = new ExampleUtils(options);
    Pipeline pipeline = Pipeline.create(options);
    // Read Events from Pub/Sub using custom timestamps
    PCollection<GameActionInfo> rawEvents = pipeline.apply(PubsubIO.readStrings().withTimestampAttribute(TIMESTAMP_ATTRIBUTE).fromTopic(options.getTopic())).apply("ParseGameEvent", ParDo.of(new ParseEventFn()));
    // Extract username/score pairs from the event stream
    PCollection<KV<String, Integer>> userEvents = rawEvents.apply("ExtractUserScore", MapElements.into(TypeDescriptors.kvs(TypeDescriptors.strings(), TypeDescriptors.integers())).via((GameActionInfo gInfo) -> KV.of(gInfo.getUser(), gInfo.getScore())));
    // Calculate the total score per user over fixed windows, and
    // cumulative updates for late data.
    final PCollectionView<Map<String, Integer>> spammersView = userEvents.apply("FixedWindowsUser", Window.<KV<String, Integer>>into(FixedWindows.of(Duration.standardMinutes(options.getFixedWindowDuration())))).apply("CalculateSpammyUsers", new CalculateSpammyUsers()).apply("CreateSpammersView", View.<String, Integer>asMap());
    // [START DocInclude_FilterAndCalc]
    // Calculate the total score per team over fixed windows,
    // and emit cumulative updates for late data. Uses the side input derived above-- the set of
    // suspected robots-- to filter out scores from those users from the sum.
    // Write the results to BigQuery.
    rawEvents.apply("WindowIntoFixedWindows", Window.<GameActionInfo>into(FixedWindows.of(Duration.standardMinutes(options.getFixedWindowDuration())))).apply("FilterOutSpammers", ParDo.of(new DoFn<GameActionInfo, GameActionInfo>() {

        @ProcessElement
        public void processElement(ProcessContext c) {
            // If the user is not in the spammers Map, output the data element.
            if (c.sideInput(spammersView).get(c.element().getUser().trim()) == null) {
                c.output(c.element());
            }
        }
    }).withSideInputs(spammersView)).apply("ExtractTeamScore", new ExtractAndSumScore("team")).apply("WriteTeamSums", new WriteWindowedToBigQuery<KV<String, Integer>>(options.as(GcpOptions.class).getProject(), options.getDataset(), options.getGameStatsTablePrefix() + "_team", configureWindowedWrite()));
    // [START DocInclude_SessionCalc]
    // Detect user sessions-- that is, a burst of activity separated by a gap from further
    // activity. Find and record the mean session lengths.
    // This information could help the game designers track the changing user engagement
    // as their set of games changes.
    userEvents.apply("WindowIntoSessions", Window.<KV<String, Integer>>into(Sessions.withGapDuration(Duration.standardMinutes(options.getSessionGap()))).withTimestampCombiner(TimestampCombiner.END_OF_WINDOW)).apply(Combine.perKey(x -> 0)).apply("UserSessionActivity", ParDo.of(new UserSessionInfoFn())).apply("WindowToExtractSessionMean", Window.<Integer>into(FixedWindows.of(Duration.standardMinutes(options.getUserActivityWindowDuration())))).apply(Mean.<Integer>globally().withoutDefaults()).apply("WriteAvgSessionLength", new WriteWindowedToBigQuery<Double>(options.as(GcpOptions.class).getProject(), options.getDataset(), options.getGameStatsTablePrefix() + "_sessions", configureSessionWindowWrite()));
    // [END DocInclude_Rewindow]
    // Run the pipeline and wait for the pipeline to finish; capture cancellation requests from the
    // command line.
    PipelineResult result = pipeline.run();
    exampleUtils.waitToFinish(result);
}
Also used : KV(org.apache.beam.sdk.values.KV) DateTimeZone(org.joda.time.DateTimeZone) TimestampCombiner(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.windowing.TimestampCombiner) PipelineResult(org.apache.beam.sdk.PipelineResult) Default(org.apache.beam.sdk.options.Default) Combine(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Combine) Duration(org.joda.time.Duration) LoggerFactory(org.slf4j.LoggerFactory) HashMap(java.util.HashMap) View(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.View) PipelineOptionsFactory(org.apache.beam.sdk.options.PipelineOptionsFactory) Metrics(org.apache.beam.sdk.metrics.Metrics) Description(org.apache.beam.sdk.options.Description) PTransform(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.PTransform) Sessions(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.windowing.Sessions) Map(java.util.Map) Window(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.windowing.Window) WriteWindowedToBigQuery(com.google.cloud.dataflow.examples.complete.game.utils.WriteWindowedToBigQuery) Pipeline(org.apache.beam.sdk.Pipeline) DoFn(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.DoFn) MapElements(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.MapElements) DateTimeFormat(org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat) Logger(org.slf4j.Logger) GcpOptions(org.apache.beam.sdk.extensions.gcp.options.GcpOptions) DateTimeFormatter(org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormatter) TimeZone(java.util.TimeZone) Counter(org.apache.beam.sdk.metrics.Counter) Sum(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Sum) FixedWindows(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.windowing.FixedWindows) PCollection(org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollection) Mean(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Mean) ExampleUtils(com.google.cloud.dataflow.examples.common.ExampleUtils) PubsubIO(org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubIO) ParDo(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.ParDo) PCollectionView(org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollectionView) BoundedWindow(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.windowing.BoundedWindow) TypeDescriptors(org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TypeDescriptors) Instant(org.joda.time.Instant) IntervalWindow(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.windowing.IntervalWindow) Values(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Values) GcpOptions(org.apache.beam.sdk.extensions.gcp.options.GcpOptions) ExampleUtils(com.google.cloud.dataflow.examples.common.ExampleUtils) PipelineResult(org.apache.beam.sdk.PipelineResult) KV(org.apache.beam.sdk.values.KV) Pipeline(org.apache.beam.sdk.Pipeline) GcpOptions(org.apache.beam.sdk.extensions.gcp.options.GcpOptions) HashMap(java.util.HashMap) Map(java.util.Map)

Example 2 with Sum

use of org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Sum in project beam by apache.

the class GameStats method main.

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    Options options = PipelineOptionsFactory.fromArgs(args).withValidation().as(Options.class);
    // Enforce that this pipeline is always run in streaming mode.
    options.setStreaming(true);
    ExampleUtils exampleUtils = new ExampleUtils(options);
    Pipeline pipeline = Pipeline.create(options);
    // Read Events from Pub/Sub using custom timestamps
    PCollection<GameActionInfo> rawEvents = pipeline.apply(PubsubIO.readStrings().withTimestampAttribute(TIMESTAMP_ATTRIBUTE).fromTopic(options.getTopic())).apply("ParseGameEvent", ParDo.of(new ParseEventFn()));
    // Extract username/score pairs from the event stream
    PCollection<KV<String, Integer>> userEvents = rawEvents.apply("ExtractUserScore", MapElements.into(TypeDescriptors.kvs(TypeDescriptors.strings(), TypeDescriptors.integers())).via((GameActionInfo gInfo) -> KV.of(gInfo.getUser(), gInfo.getScore())));
    // Calculate the total score per user over fixed windows, and
    // cumulative updates for late data.
    final PCollectionView<Map<String, Integer>> spammersView = userEvents.apply("FixedWindowsUser", Window.<KV<String, Integer>>into(FixedWindows.of(Duration.standardMinutes(options.getFixedWindowDuration())))).apply("CalculateSpammyUsers", new CalculateSpammyUsers()).apply("CreateSpammersView", View.<String, Integer>asMap());
    // [START DocInclude_FilterAndCalc]
    // Calculate the total score per team over fixed windows,
    // and emit cumulative updates for late data. Uses the side input derived above-- the set of
    // suspected robots-- to filter out scores from those users from the sum.
    // Write the results to BigQuery.
    rawEvents.apply("WindowIntoFixedWindows", Window.<GameActionInfo>into(FixedWindows.of(Duration.standardMinutes(options.getFixedWindowDuration())))).apply("FilterOutSpammers", ParDo.of(new DoFn<GameActionInfo, GameActionInfo>() {

        @ProcessElement
        public void processElement(ProcessContext c) {
            // If the user is not in the spammers Map, output the data element.
            if (c.sideInput(spammersView).get(c.element().getUser().trim()) == null) {
                c.output(c.element());
            }
        }
    }).withSideInputs(spammersView)).apply("ExtractTeamScore", new ExtractAndSumScore("team")).apply("WriteTeamSums", new WriteWindowedToBigQuery<KV<String, Integer>>(options.as(GcpOptions.class).getProject(), options.getDataset(), options.getGameStatsTablePrefix() + "_team", configureWindowedWrite()));
    // [START DocInclude_SessionCalc]
    // Detect user sessions-- that is, a burst of activity separated by a gap from further
    // activity. Find and record the mean session lengths.
    // This information could help the game designers track the changing user engagement
    // as their set of games changes.
    userEvents.apply("WindowIntoSessions", Window.<KV<String, Integer>>into(Sessions.withGapDuration(Duration.standardMinutes(options.getSessionGap()))).withTimestampCombiner(TimestampCombiner.END_OF_WINDOW)).apply(Combine.perKey(x -> 0)).apply("UserSessionActivity", ParDo.of(new UserSessionInfoFn())).apply("WindowToExtractSessionMean", Window.<Integer>into(FixedWindows.of(Duration.standardMinutes(options.getUserActivityWindowDuration())))).apply(Mean.<Integer>globally().withoutDefaults()).apply("WriteAvgSessionLength", new WriteWindowedToBigQuery<Double>(options.as(GcpOptions.class).getProject(), options.getDataset(), options.getGameStatsTablePrefix() + "_sessions", configureSessionWindowWrite()));
    // [END DocInclude_Rewindow]
    // Run the pipeline and wait for the pipeline to finish; capture cancellation requests from the
    // command line.
    PipelineResult result = pipeline.run();
    exampleUtils.waitToFinish(result);
}
Also used : KV(org.apache.beam.sdk.values.KV) DateTimeZone(org.joda.time.DateTimeZone) TimestampCombiner(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.windowing.TimestampCombiner) PipelineResult(org.apache.beam.sdk.PipelineResult) Default(org.apache.beam.sdk.options.Default) Combine(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Combine) Duration(org.joda.time.Duration) LoggerFactory(org.slf4j.LoggerFactory) WriteWindowedToBigQuery(org.apache.beam.examples.complete.game.utils.WriteWindowedToBigQuery) HashMap(java.util.HashMap) View(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.View) PipelineOptionsFactory(org.apache.beam.sdk.options.PipelineOptionsFactory) Metrics(org.apache.beam.sdk.metrics.Metrics) Description(org.apache.beam.sdk.options.Description) PTransform(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.PTransform) Sessions(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.windowing.Sessions) Map(java.util.Map) Window(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.windowing.Window) Pipeline(org.apache.beam.sdk.Pipeline) DoFn(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.DoFn) MapElements(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.MapElements) DateTimeFormat(org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat) Logger(org.slf4j.Logger) GcpOptions(org.apache.beam.sdk.extensions.gcp.options.GcpOptions) DateTimeFormatter(org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormatter) TimeZone(java.util.TimeZone) Counter(org.apache.beam.sdk.metrics.Counter) Sum(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Sum) FixedWindows(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.windowing.FixedWindows) PCollection(org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollection) Mean(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Mean) ExampleUtils(org.apache.beam.examples.common.ExampleUtils) PubsubIO(org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubIO) ParDo(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.ParDo) PCollectionView(org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollectionView) BoundedWindow(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.windowing.BoundedWindow) TypeDescriptors(org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TypeDescriptors) Instant(org.joda.time.Instant) IntervalWindow(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.windowing.IntervalWindow) Values(org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Values) GcpOptions(org.apache.beam.sdk.extensions.gcp.options.GcpOptions) ExampleUtils(org.apache.beam.examples.common.ExampleUtils) PipelineResult(org.apache.beam.sdk.PipelineResult) KV(org.apache.beam.sdk.values.KV) Pipeline(org.apache.beam.sdk.Pipeline) GcpOptions(org.apache.beam.sdk.extensions.gcp.options.GcpOptions) HashMap(java.util.HashMap) Map(java.util.Map)

Aggregations

HashMap (java.util.HashMap)2 Map (java.util.Map)2 TimeZone (java.util.TimeZone)2 Pipeline (org.apache.beam.sdk.Pipeline)2 PipelineResult (org.apache.beam.sdk.PipelineResult)2 GcpOptions (org.apache.beam.sdk.extensions.gcp.options.GcpOptions)2 PubsubIO (org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubIO)2 Counter (org.apache.beam.sdk.metrics.Counter)2 Metrics (org.apache.beam.sdk.metrics.Metrics)2 Default (org.apache.beam.sdk.options.Default)2 Description (org.apache.beam.sdk.options.Description)2 PipelineOptionsFactory (org.apache.beam.sdk.options.PipelineOptionsFactory)2 Combine (org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Combine)2 DoFn (org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.DoFn)2 MapElements (org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.MapElements)2 Mean (org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Mean)2 PTransform (org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.PTransform)2 ParDo (org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.ParDo)2 Sum (org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Sum)2 Values (org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.Values)2