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Example 11 with DBIDArrayIter

use of de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDArrayIter in project elki by elki-project.

the class BarnesHutTSNE method run.

public Relation<DoubleVector> run(Database database, Relation<O> relation) {
    AffinityMatrix neighbors = affinity.computeAffinityMatrix(relation, EARLY_EXAGGERATION);
    double[][] solution = randomInitialSolution(neighbors.size(), dim, random.getSingleThreadedRandom());
    projectedDistances.setLong(0L);
    optimizetSNE(neighbors, solution);
    LOG.statistics(projectedDistances);
    // Remove the original (unprojected) data unless configured otherwise.
    removePreviousRelation(relation);
    DBIDs ids = relation.getDBIDs();
    WritableDataStore<DoubleVector> proj = DataStoreFactory.FACTORY.makeStorage(ids, DataStoreFactory.HINT_DB | DataStoreFactory.HINT_SORTED, DoubleVector.class);
    VectorFieldTypeInformation<DoubleVector> otype = new VectorFieldTypeInformation<>(DoubleVector.FACTORY, dim);
    for (DBIDArrayIter it = neighbors.iterDBIDs(); it.valid(); it.advance()) {
        proj.put(it, DoubleVector.wrap(solution[it.getOffset()]));
    }
    return new MaterializedRelation<>("tSNE", "t-SNE", otype, proj, ids);
}
Also used : VectorFieldTypeInformation(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.data.type.VectorFieldTypeInformation) DBIDs(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDs) DBIDArrayIter(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDArrayIter) DoubleVector(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.data.DoubleVector) MaterializedRelation(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.relation.MaterializedRelation)

Example 12 with DBIDArrayIter

use of de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDArrayIter in project elki by elki-project.

the class CacheDoubleDistanceInOnDiskMatrix method run.

@Override
public void run() {
    database.initialize();
    Relation<O> relation = database.getRelation(distance.getInputTypeRestriction());
    DistanceQuery<O> distanceQuery = database.getDistanceQuery(relation, distance);
    DBIDRange ids = DBIDUtil.assertRange(relation.getDBIDs());
    int size = ids.size();
    FiniteProgress prog = LOG.isVerbose() ? new FiniteProgress("Precomputing distances", (int) (((size + 1) * (long) size) >>> 1), LOG) : null;
    try (// 
    OnDiskUpperTriangleMatrix matrix = new OnDiskUpperTriangleMatrix(out, DiskCacheBasedDoubleDistanceFunction.DOUBLE_CACHE_MAGIC, 0, ByteArrayUtil.SIZE_DOUBLE, size)) {
        DBIDArrayIter id1 = ids.iter(), id2 = ids.iter();
        for (; id1.valid(); id1.advance()) {
            for (id2.seek(id1.getOffset()); id2.valid(); id2.advance()) {
                double d = distanceQuery.distance(id1, id2);
                if (debugExtraCheckSymmetry) {
                    double d2 = distanceQuery.distance(id2, id1);
                    if (Math.abs(d - d2) > 0.0000001) {
                        LOG.warning("Distance function doesn't appear to be symmetric!");
                    }
                }
                try {
                    matrix.getRecordBuffer(id1.getOffset(), id2.getOffset()).putDouble(d);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new AbortException("Error writing distance record " + DBIDUtil.toString(id1) + "," + DBIDUtil.toString(id2) + " to matrix.", e);
                }
            }
            if (prog != null) {
                prog.setProcessed(prog.getProcessed() + (size - id1.getOffset()), LOG);
            }
        }
    } catch (IOException e) {
        throw new AbortException("Error precomputing distance matrix.", e);
    }
    LOG.ensureCompleted(prog);
}
Also used : OnDiskUpperTriangleMatrix(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.persistent.OnDiskUpperTriangleMatrix) FiniteProgress(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.logging.progress.FiniteProgress) DBIDRange(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDRange) DBIDArrayIter(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDArrayIter) IOException(java.io.IOException) AbortException(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.utilities.exceptions.AbortException)

Example 13 with DBIDArrayIter

use of de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDArrayIter in project elki by elki-project.

the class AbstractBiclustering method rowsBitsetToIDs.

/**
 * Convert a bitset into integer row ids.
 *
 * @param rows
 * @return integer row ids
 */
protected ArrayDBIDs rowsBitsetToIDs(BitSet rows) {
    ArrayModifiableDBIDs rowIDs = DBIDUtil.newArray(rows.cardinality());
    DBIDArrayIter iter = this.rowIDs.iter();
    for (int i = rows.nextSetBit(0); i >= 0; i = rows.nextSetBit(i + 1)) {
        iter.seek(i);
        rowIDs.add(iter);
    }
    return rowIDs;
}
Also used : ArrayModifiableDBIDs(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.ArrayModifiableDBIDs) DBIDArrayIter(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDArrayIter)

Example 14 with DBIDArrayIter

use of de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDArrayIter in project elki by elki-project.

the class AffinityPropagationClusteringAlgorithm method run.

/**
 * Perform affinity propagation clustering.
 *
 * @param db Database
 * @param relation Relation
 * @return Clustering result
 */
public Clustering<MedoidModel> run(Database db, Relation<O> relation) {
    ArrayDBIDs ids = DBIDUtil.ensureArray(relation.getDBIDs());
    final int size = ids.size();
    int[] assignment = new int[size];
    double[][] s = initialization.getSimilarityMatrix(db, relation, ids);
    double[][] r = new double[size][size];
    double[][] a = new double[size][size];
    IndefiniteProgress prog = LOG.isVerbose() ? new IndefiniteProgress("Affinity Propagation Iteration", LOG) : null;
    MutableProgress aprog = LOG.isVerbose() ? new MutableProgress("Stable assignments", size + 1, LOG) : null;
    int inactive = 0;
    for (int iteration = 0; iteration < maxiter && inactive < convergence; iteration++) {
        // Update responsibility matrix:
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            double[] ai = a[i], ri = r[i], si = s[i];
            // Find the two largest values (as initially maxk == i)
            double max1 = Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, max2 = Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
            int maxk = -1;
            for (int k = 0; k < size; k++) {
                double val = ai[k] + si[k];
                if (val > max1) {
                    max2 = max1;
                    max1 = val;
                    maxk = k;
                } else if (val > max2) {
                    max2 = val;
                }
            }
            // With the maximum value known, update r:
            for (int k = 0; k < size; k++) {
                double val = si[k] - ((k != maxk) ? max1 : max2);
                ri[k] = ri[k] * lambda + val * (1. - lambda);
            }
        }
        // Update availability matrix
        for (int k = 0; k < size; k++) {
            // Compute sum of max(0, r_ik) for all i.
            // For r_kk, don't apply the max.
            double colposum = 0.;
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                if (i == k || r[i][k] > 0.) {
                    colposum += r[i][k];
                }
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                double val = colposum;
                // Adjust column sum by the one extra term.
                if (i == k || r[i][k] > 0.) {
                    val -= r[i][k];
                }
                if (i != k && val > 0.) {
                    // min
                    val = 0.;
                }
                a[i][k] = a[i][k] * lambda + val * (1 - lambda);
            }
        }
        int changed = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            double[] ai = a[i], ri = r[i];
            double max = Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
            int maxj = -1;
            for (int j = 0; j < size; j++) {
                double v = ai[j] + ri[j];
                if (v > max || (i == j && v >= max)) {
                    max = v;
                    maxj = j;
                }
            }
            if (assignment[i] != maxj) {
                changed += 1;
                assignment[i] = maxj;
            }
        }
        inactive = (changed > 0) ? 0 : (inactive + 1);
        LOG.incrementProcessed(prog);
        if (aprog != null) {
            aprog.setProcessed(size - changed, LOG);
        }
    }
    if (aprog != null) {
        aprog.setProcessed(aprog.getTotal(), LOG);
    }
    LOG.setCompleted(prog);
    // Cluster map, by lead object
    Int2ObjectOpenHashMap<ModifiableDBIDs> map = new Int2ObjectOpenHashMap<>();
    DBIDArrayIter i1 = ids.iter();
    for (int i = 0; i1.valid(); i1.advance(), i++) {
        int c = assignment[i];
        // Add to cluster members:
        ModifiableDBIDs cids = map.get(c);
        if (cids == null) {
            cids = DBIDUtil.newArray();
            map.put(c, cids);
        }
        cids.add(i1);
    }
    // If we stopped early, the cluster lead might be in a different cluster.
    for (ObjectIterator<Int2ObjectOpenHashMap.Entry<ModifiableDBIDs>> iter = map.int2ObjectEntrySet().fastIterator(); iter.hasNext(); ) {
        Int2ObjectOpenHashMap.Entry<ModifiableDBIDs> entry = iter.next();
        final int key = entry.getIntKey();
        int targetkey = key;
        ModifiableDBIDs tids = null;
        // Chase arrows:
        while (ids == null && assignment[targetkey] != targetkey) {
            targetkey = assignment[targetkey];
            tids = map.get(targetkey);
        }
        if (tids != null && targetkey != key) {
            tids.addDBIDs(entry.getValue());
            iter.remove();
        }
    }
    Clustering<MedoidModel> clustering = new Clustering<>("Affinity Propagation Clustering", "ap-clustering");
    ModifiableDBIDs noise = DBIDUtil.newArray();
    for (ObjectIterator<Int2ObjectOpenHashMap.Entry<ModifiableDBIDs>> iter = map.int2ObjectEntrySet().fastIterator(); iter.hasNext(); ) {
        Int2ObjectOpenHashMap.Entry<ModifiableDBIDs> entry = iter.next();
        i1.seek(entry.getIntKey());
        if (entry.getValue().size() > 1) {
            MedoidModel mod = new MedoidModel(DBIDUtil.deref(i1));
            clustering.addToplevelCluster(new Cluster<>(entry.getValue(), mod));
        } else {
            noise.add(i1);
        }
    }
    if (noise.size() > 0) {
        MedoidModel mod = new MedoidModel(DBIDUtil.deref(noise.iter()));
        clustering.addToplevelCluster(new Cluster<>(noise, true, mod));
    }
    return clustering;
}
Also used : Int2ObjectOpenHashMap(it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.Int2ObjectOpenHashMap) DBIDArrayIter(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDArrayIter) Clustering(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.data.Clustering) MedoidModel(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.data.model.MedoidModel) MutableProgress(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.logging.progress.MutableProgress) IndefiniteProgress(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.logging.progress.IndefiniteProgress) ArrayDBIDs(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.ArrayDBIDs) ModifiableDBIDs(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.ModifiableDBIDs)

Example 15 with DBIDArrayIter

use of de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDArrayIter in project elki by elki-project.

the class SameSizeKMeansAlgorithm method initialAssignment.

protected ArrayModifiableDBIDs initialAssignment(List<ModifiableDBIDs> clusters, final WritableDataStore<Meta> metas, DBIDs ids) {
    // Build a sorted list of objects, by descending distance delta
    ArrayModifiableDBIDs tids = DBIDUtil.newArray(ids);
    // Our desired cluster size:
    // rounded up
    final int maxsize = (tids.size() + k - 1) / k;
    // Comparator: sort by largest benefit of assigning to preferred cluster.
    final Comparator<DBIDRef> comp = new Comparator<DBIDRef>() {

        @Override
        public int compare(DBIDRef o1, DBIDRef o2) {
            Meta c1 = metas.get(o1), c2 = metas.get(o2);
            return -Double.compare(c1.priority(), c2.priority());
        }
    };
    // We will use this iterator below. It allows seeking!
    DBIDArrayIter id = tids.iter();
    // Initialization phase:
    for (int start = 0; start < tids.size(); ) {
        tids.sort(start, tids.size(), comp);
        for (id.seek(start); id.valid(); id.advance()) {
            Meta c = metas.get(id);
            // Assigning to best cluster - which cannot be full yet!
            ModifiableDBIDs cluster = clusters.get(c.primary);
            assert (cluster.size() <= maxsize);
            cluster.add(id);
            start++;
            // Now the cluster may have become completely filled:
            if (cluster.size() == maxsize) {
                final int full = c.primary;
                // Refresh the not yet assigned objects where necessary:
                for (id.advance(); id.valid(); id.advance()) {
                    Meta ca = metas.get(id);
                    if (ca.primary == full) {
                        // Update the best index:
                        for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
                            if (i == full || clusters.get(i).size() >= maxsize) {
                                continue;
                            }
                            if (ca.primary == full || ca.dists[i] < ca.dists[ca.primary]) {
                                ca.primary = i;
                            }
                        }
                        // Changed.
                        metas.put(id, ca);
                    }
                }
                // not really necessary - iterator is at end anyway.
                break;
            }
        }
    // Note: we expect Candidate.a == cluster the object is assigned to!
    }
    return tids;
}
Also used : ArrayModifiableDBIDs(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.ArrayModifiableDBIDs) DBIDRef(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDRef) DBIDArrayIter(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDArrayIter) ArrayModifiableDBIDs(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.ArrayModifiableDBIDs) ModifiableDBIDs(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.ModifiableDBIDs) IntegerComparator(de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.utilities.datastructures.arrays.IntegerComparator) Comparator(java.util.Comparator)

Aggregations

DBIDArrayIter (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDArrayIter)64 FiniteProgress (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.logging.progress.FiniteProgress)17 ArrayModifiableDBIDs (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.ArrayModifiableDBIDs)15 DBIDs (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDs)15 ArrayDBIDs (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.ArrayDBIDs)14 DBIDRange (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDRange)13 DBIDIter (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDIter)12 AbortException (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.utilities.exceptions.AbortException)9 Test (org.junit.Test)9 ModifiableDBIDs (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.ModifiableDBIDs)8 WritableDoubleDataStore (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.datastore.WritableDoubleDataStore)6 MeanVariance (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.math.MeanVariance)5 IOException (java.io.IOException)5 Clustering (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.data.Clustering)4 DBIDVar (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.ids.DBIDVar)4 DoubleRelation (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.database.relation.DoubleRelation)4 Cluster (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.data.Cluster)3 DoubleVector (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.data.DoubleVector)3 SortDBIDsBySingleDimension (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.data.VectorUtil.SortDBIDsBySingleDimension)3 ClusterModel (de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.data.model.ClusterModel)3