use of org.apache.derby.iapi.sql.dictionary.ColumnDescriptor in project derby by apache.
the class CreateConstraintConstantAction method genColumnPositions.
/**
* Generate an array of column positions for the column list in
* the constraint.
*
* @param td The TableDescriptor for the table in question
* @param columnsMustBeOrderable true for primaryKey and unique constraints
*
* @return int[] The column positions.
*/
private int[] genColumnPositions(TableDescriptor td, boolean columnsMustBeOrderable) throws StandardException {
int[] baseColumnPositions;
// Translate the base column names to column positions
baseColumnPositions = new int[columnNames.length];
for (int i = 0; i < columnNames.length; i++) {
ColumnDescriptor columnDescriptor;
// Look up the column in the data dictionary
columnDescriptor = td.getColumnDescriptor(columnNames[i]);
if (columnDescriptor == null) {
throw StandardException.newException(SQLState.LANG_COLUMN_NOT_FOUND_IN_TABLE, columnNames[i], tableName);
}
// (for primaryKey and unique constraints)
if (columnsMustBeOrderable && (!columnDescriptor.getType().getTypeId().orderable(cf))) {
throw StandardException.newException(SQLState.LANG_COLUMN_NOT_ORDERABLE_DURING_EXECUTION, columnDescriptor.getType().getTypeId().getSQLTypeName());
}
// Remember the position in the base table of each column
baseColumnPositions[i] = columnDescriptor.getPosition();
}
return baseColumnPositions;
}
use of org.apache.derby.iapi.sql.dictionary.ColumnDescriptor in project derby by apache.
the class CreateTableConstantAction method executeConstantAction.
// INTERFACE METHODS
/**
* This is the guts of the Execution-time logic for CREATE TABLE.
*
* @see ConstantAction#executeConstantAction
*
* @exception StandardException Thrown on failure
*/
public void executeConstantAction(Activation activation) throws StandardException {
TableDescriptor td;
UUID toid;
SchemaDescriptor schemaDescriptor;
ColumnDescriptor columnDescriptor;
ExecRow template;
LanguageConnectionContext lcc = activation.getLanguageConnectionContext();
DataDictionary dd = lcc.getDataDictionary();
DependencyManager dm = dd.getDependencyManager();
TransactionController tc = lcc.getTransactionExecute();
/* Mark the activation as being for create table */
activation.setForCreateTable();
// setup for create conglomerate call:
// o create row template to tell the store what type of rows this
// table holds.
// o create array of collation id's to tell collation id of each
// column in table.
template = RowUtil.getEmptyValueRow(columnInfo.length, lcc);
int[] collation_ids = new int[columnInfo.length];
for (int ix = 0; ix < columnInfo.length; ix++) {
ColumnInfo col_info = columnInfo[ix];
if (col_info.defaultValue != null) {
/* If there is a default value, use it, otherwise use null */
template.setColumn(ix + 1, col_info.defaultValue);
} else {
template.setColumn(ix + 1, col_info.dataType.getNull());
}
// get collation info for each column.
collation_ids[ix] = col_info.dataType.getCollationType();
}
/* create the conglomerate to hold the table's rows
* RESOLVE - If we ever have a conglomerate creator
* that lets us specify the conglomerate number then
* we will need to handle it here.
*/
long conglomId = tc.createConglomerate(// we're requesting a heap conglomerate
"heap", // row template
template.getRowArray(), // column sort order - not required for heap
null, collation_ids, // properties
properties, tableType == TableDescriptor.GLOBAL_TEMPORARY_TABLE_TYPE ? (TransactionController.IS_TEMPORARY | TransactionController.IS_KEPT) : TransactionController.IS_DEFAULT);
/*
** Inform the data dictionary that we are about to write to it.
** There are several calls to data dictionary "get" methods here
** that might be done in "read" mode in the data dictionary, but
** it seemed safer to do this whole operation in "write" mode.
**
** We tell the data dictionary we're done writing at the end of
** the transaction.
*/
if (tableType != TableDescriptor.GLOBAL_TEMPORARY_TABLE_TYPE)
dd.startWriting(lcc);
SchemaDescriptor sd;
if (tableType == TableDescriptor.GLOBAL_TEMPORARY_TABLE_TYPE)
sd = dd.getSchemaDescriptor(schemaName, tc, true);
else
sd = DDLConstantAction.getSchemaDescriptorForCreate(dd, activation, schemaName);
//
// Create a new table descriptor.
//
DataDescriptorGenerator ddg = dd.getDataDescriptorGenerator();
if (tableType != TableDescriptor.GLOBAL_TEMPORARY_TABLE_TYPE) {
td = ddg.newTableDescriptor(tableName, sd, tableType, lockGranularity);
dd.addDescriptor(td, sd, DataDictionary.SYSTABLES_CATALOG_NUM, false, tc);
} else {
td = ddg.newTableDescriptor(tableName, sd, tableType, onCommitDeleteRows, onRollbackDeleteRows);
td.setUUID(dd.getUUIDFactory().createUUID());
}
toid = td.getUUID();
// Save the TableDescriptor off in the Activation
activation.setDDLTableDescriptor(td);
/* NOTE: We must write the columns out to the system
* tables before any of the conglomerates, including
* the heap, since we read the columns before the
* conglomerates when building a TableDescriptor.
* This will hopefully reduce the probability of
* a deadlock involving those system tables.
*/
// for each column, stuff system.column
int index = 1;
ColumnDescriptor[] cdlArray = new ColumnDescriptor[columnInfo.length];
for (int ix = 0; ix < columnInfo.length; ix++) {
UUID defaultUUID = columnInfo[ix].newDefaultUUID;
/* Generate a UUID for the default, if one exists
* and there is no default id yet.
*/
if (columnInfo[ix].defaultInfo != null && defaultUUID == null) {
defaultUUID = dd.getUUIDFactory().createUUID();
}
if (// dealing with autoinc column
columnInfo[ix].autoincInc != 0) {
columnDescriptor = new ColumnDescriptor(columnInfo[ix].name, index++, columnInfo[ix].dataType, columnInfo[ix].defaultValue, columnInfo[ix].defaultInfo, td, defaultUUID, columnInfo[ix].autoincStart, columnInfo[ix].autoincInc, columnInfo[ix].autoinc_create_or_modify_Start_Increment, columnInfo[ix].autoincCycle);
//
if (dd.checkVersion(DataDictionary.DD_VERSION_DERBY_10_11, null)) {
CreateSequenceConstantAction csca = makeCSCA(columnInfo[ix], TableDescriptor.makeSequenceName(toid));
csca.executeConstantAction(activation);
}
} else {
columnDescriptor = new ColumnDescriptor(columnInfo[ix].name, index++, columnInfo[ix].dataType, columnInfo[ix].defaultValue, columnInfo[ix].defaultInfo, td, defaultUUID, columnInfo[ix].autoincStart, columnInfo[ix].autoincInc, columnInfo[ix].autoincCycle);
}
cdlArray[ix] = columnDescriptor;
}
if (tableType != TableDescriptor.GLOBAL_TEMPORARY_TABLE_TYPE) {
dd.addDescriptorArray(cdlArray, td, DataDictionary.SYSCOLUMNS_CATALOG_NUM, false, tc);
}
// now add the column descriptors to the table.
ColumnDescriptorList cdl = td.getColumnDescriptorList();
for (int i = 0; i < cdlArray.length; i++) cdl.add(cdlArray[i]);
//
// Create a conglomerate desciptor with the conglomId filled in and
// add it.
//
// RESOLVE: Get information from the conglomerate descriptor which
// was provided.
//
ConglomerateDescriptor cgd = ddg.newConglomerateDescriptor(conglomId, null, false, null, false, null, toid, sd.getUUID());
if (tableType != TableDescriptor.GLOBAL_TEMPORARY_TABLE_TYPE) {
dd.addDescriptor(cgd, sd, DataDictionary.SYSCONGLOMERATES_CATALOG_NUM, false, tc);
}
// add the newly added conglomerate to the table descriptor
ConglomerateDescriptorList conglomList = td.getConglomerateDescriptorList();
conglomList.add(cgd);
/* Create any constraints */
if (constraintActions != null) {
/*
** Do everything but FK constraints first,
** then FK constraints on 2nd pass.
*/
for (int conIndex = 0; conIndex < constraintActions.length; conIndex++) {
// skip fks
if (!constraintActions[conIndex].isForeignKeyConstraint()) {
constraintActions[conIndex].executeConstantAction(activation);
}
}
for (int conIndex = 0; conIndex < constraintActions.length; conIndex++) {
// only foreign keys
if (constraintActions[conIndex].isForeignKeyConstraint()) {
constraintActions[conIndex].executeConstantAction(activation);
}
}
}
//
for (int ix = 0; ix < columnInfo.length; ix++) {
addColumnDependencies(lcc, dd, td, columnInfo[ix]);
}
//
// The table itself can depend on the user defined types of its columns.
//
adjustUDTDependencies(lcc, dd, td, columnInfo, false);
if (tableType == TableDescriptor.GLOBAL_TEMPORARY_TABLE_TYPE) {
lcc.addDeclaredGlobalTempTable(td);
}
// Indicate that the CREATE TABLE statement itself depends on the
// table it is creating. Normally such statement dependencies are
// added during compilation, but here we have a bootstrapping issue
// because the table doesn't exist until the CREATE TABLE statement
// has been executed, so we had to defer the creation of this
// dependency until now. (DERBY-4479)
dd.getDependencyManager().addDependency(activation.getPreparedStatement(), td, lcc.getContextManager());
}
use of org.apache.derby.iapi.sql.dictionary.ColumnDescriptor in project derby by apache.
the class AlterTableConstantAction method modifyColumnConstraint.
/**
* Workhorse for modifying column level constraints.
* Right now it is restricted to modifying a null constraint to a not null
* constraint.
*/
private void modifyColumnConstraint(String colName, boolean nullability) throws StandardException {
ColumnDescriptor columnDescriptor = td.getColumnDescriptor(colName);
// Get the type and change the nullability
DataTypeDescriptor dataType = columnDescriptor.getType().getNullabilityType(nullability);
// check if there are any unique constraints to update
ConstraintDescriptorList cdl = dd.getConstraintDescriptors(td);
int columnPostion = columnDescriptor.getPosition();
for (int i = 0; i < cdl.size(); i++) {
ConstraintDescriptor cd = cdl.elementAt(i);
if (cd.getConstraintType() == DataDictionary.UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT) {
ColumnDescriptorList columns = cd.getColumnDescriptors();
for (int count = 0; count < columns.size(); count++) {
if (columns.elementAt(count).getPosition() != columnPostion)
break;
// get backing index
ConglomerateDescriptor desc = td.getConglomerateDescriptor(cd.getConglomerateId());
// not null ie is backed by unique index
if (!(desc.getIndexDescriptor().isUnique() || desc.getIndexDescriptor().hasDeferrableChecking())) {
break;
}
// replace backing index with a unique when not null index.
recreateUniqueConstraintBackingIndexAsUniqueWhenNotNull(desc, td, activation, lcc);
}
}
}
ColumnDescriptor newColumnDescriptor = new ColumnDescriptor(colName, columnDescriptor.getPosition(), dataType, columnDescriptor.getDefaultValue(), columnDescriptor.getDefaultInfo(), td, columnDescriptor.getDefaultUUID(), columnDescriptor.getAutoincStart(), columnDescriptor.getAutoincInc(), columnDescriptor.getAutoincCycle());
// Update the ColumnDescriptor with new default info
dd.dropColumnDescriptor(td.getUUID(), colName, tc);
dd.addDescriptor(newColumnDescriptor, td, DataDictionary.SYSCOLUMNS_CATALOG_NUM, false, tc);
}
use of org.apache.derby.iapi.sql.dictionary.ColumnDescriptor in project derby by apache.
the class AlterTableConstantAction method validateNotNullConstraint.
/**
* Make sure that the columns are non null
* If any column is nullable, check that the data is null.
*
* @param columnNames names of columns to be checked
* @param nullCols true if corresponding column is nullable
* @param numRows number of rows in the table
* @param lcc language context
* @param errorMsg error message to use for exception
*
* @return true if any nullable columns found (nullable columns must have
* all non null data or exception is thrown
* @exception StandardException on error
*/
private boolean validateNotNullConstraint(String[] columnNames, boolean[] nullCols, int numRows, LanguageConnectionContext lcc, String errorMsg) throws StandardException {
boolean foundNullable = false;
StringBuilder constraintText = new StringBuilder();
/*
* Check for nullable columns and create a constraint string which can
* be used in validateConstraint to check whether any of the
* data is null.
*/
for (int colCtr = 0; colCtr < columnNames.length; colCtr++) {
ColumnDescriptor cd = td.getColumnDescriptor(columnNames[colCtr]);
if (cd == null) {
throw StandardException.newException(SQLState.LANG_COLUMN_NOT_FOUND_IN_TABLE, columnNames[colCtr], td.getName());
}
if (cd.getType().isNullable()) {
if (numRows > 0) {
// already found a nullable column so add "AND"
if (foundNullable)
constraintText.append(" AND ");
// Delimiting the column name is important in case the
// column name uses lower case characters, spaces, or
// other unusual characters.
constraintText.append(IdUtil.normalToDelimited(columnNames[colCtr]));
constraintText.append(" IS NOT NULL ");
}
foundNullable = true;
nullCols[colCtr] = true;
}
}
/* if the table has nullable columns and isn't empty
* we need to validate the data
*/
if (foundNullable && numRows > 0) {
if (!ConstraintConstantAction.validateConstraint((String) null, constraintText.toString(), null, /* not used for not nullable constraints yet */
td, lcc, false, false)) {
if (errorMsg.equals(SQLState.LANG_NULL_DATA_IN_PRIMARY_KEY_OR_UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT)) {
// soft upgrade mode
throw StandardException.newException(SQLState.LANG_NULL_DATA_IN_PRIMARY_KEY_OR_UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT, td.getQualifiedName());
} else if (errorMsg.equals(SQLState.LANG_NULL_DATA_IN_PRIMARY_KEY)) {
// alter table add primary key
throw StandardException.newException(SQLState.LANG_NULL_DATA_IN_PRIMARY_KEY, td.getQualifiedName());
} else {
// alter table modify column not null
throw StandardException.newException(SQLState.LANG_NULL_DATA_IN_NON_NULL_COLUMN, td.getQualifiedName(), columnNames[0]);
}
}
}
return foundNullable;
}
use of org.apache.derby.iapi.sql.dictionary.ColumnDescriptor in project derby by apache.
the class AlterTableConstantAction method modifyColumnDefault.
/**
* Workhorse for modifying the default value of a column.
*
* @param ix the index of the column specfication in the ALTER
* statement-- currently we allow only one.
* @exception StandardException, thrown on error.
*/
private void modifyColumnDefault(int ix) throws StandardException {
ColumnDescriptor columnDescriptor = td.getColumnDescriptor(columnInfo[ix].name);
int columnPosition = columnDescriptor.getPosition();
// Clean up after the old default, if non-null
if (columnDescriptor.hasNonNullDefault()) {
// Invalidate off of the old default
DefaultDescriptor defaultDescriptor = new DefaultDescriptor(dd, columnInfo[ix].oldDefaultUUID, td.getUUID(), columnPosition);
dm.invalidateFor(defaultDescriptor, DependencyManager.MODIFY_COLUMN_DEFAULT, lcc);
// Drop any dependencies
dm.clearDependencies(lcc, defaultDescriptor);
}
UUID defaultUUID = columnInfo[ix].newDefaultUUID;
/* Generate a UUID for the default, if one exists
* and there is no default id yet.
*/
if (columnInfo[ix].defaultInfo != null && defaultUUID == null) {
defaultUUID = dd.getUUIDFactory().createUUID();
}
/* Get a ColumnDescriptor reflecting the new default */
columnDescriptor = new ColumnDescriptor(columnInfo[ix].name, columnPosition, columnInfo[ix].dataType, columnInfo[ix].defaultValue, columnInfo[ix].defaultInfo, td, defaultUUID, columnInfo[ix].autoincStart, columnInfo[ix].autoincInc, columnInfo[ix].autoinc_create_or_modify_Start_Increment, columnInfo[ix].autoincCycle);
// Update the ColumnDescriptor with new default info
dd.dropColumnDescriptor(td.getUUID(), columnInfo[ix].name, tc);
dd.addDescriptor(columnDescriptor, td, DataDictionary.SYSCOLUMNS_CATALOG_NUM, false, tc);
if (columnInfo[ix].action == ColumnInfo.MODIFY_COLUMN_DEFAULT_INCREMENT) {
// adding an autoincrement default-- calculate the maximum value
// of the autoincrement column.
long maxValue = getColumnMax(td, columnInfo[ix].name, columnInfo[ix].autoincInc);
dd.setAutoincrementValue(tc, td.getUUID(), columnInfo[ix].name, maxValue, true);
} else if (columnInfo[ix].action == ColumnInfo.MODIFY_COLUMN_DEFAULT_RESTART) {
dd.setAutoincrementValue(tc, td.getUUID(), columnInfo[ix].name, columnInfo[ix].autoincStart, false);
}
if ((columnInfo[ix].action == ColumnInfo.MODIFY_COLUMN_DEFAULT_INCREMENT) || (columnInfo[ix].action == ColumnInfo.MODIFY_COLUMN_DEFAULT_RESTART) || (columnInfo[ix].action == ColumnInfo.MODIFY_COLUMN_DEFAULT_CYCLE)) {
//
if (dd.checkVersion(DataDictionary.DD_VERSION_DERBY_10_11, null)) {
Long currentValue = null;
// are just changing the increment. see DERBY-6579.
if ((columnInfo[ix].action == ColumnInfo.MODIFY_COLUMN_DEFAULT_INCREMENT) || (columnInfo[ix].action == ColumnInfo.MODIFY_COLUMN_DEFAULT_CYCLE)) {
currentValue = dd.peekAtIdentity(td.getSchemaName(), td.getName());
}
if (columnInfo[ix].action == ColumnInfo.MODIFY_COLUMN_DEFAULT_CYCLE) {
if (columnInfo[ix].autoincCycle) {
// ALTER TABLE ALTER COLUMN $columnName SET CYCLE
if (currentValue == null) {
//
// If the current value is NULL, then the sequence generator
// is exhausted and it must have been a NO CYCLE generator,
// which we are changing to CYCLE.
// According to the 2016 SQL Standard, section 4.27.2
// (Operations involving sequence generators),
// the next value of the sequence generator should be the minimum value
// (for an ascending sequence generator) or the maximum value
// (for a descending sequence generator). See DERBY-6961.
// This logic will have to change in the future if we
// let users configure the maximum and minimum values of identity columns.
//
int topOrBottom = (columnInfo[ix].autoincInc > 0) ? RANGE_BOTTOM : RANGE_TOP;
currentValue = getRangeBound(columnInfo[ix].dataType, topOrBottom);
}
} else {
// ALTER TABLE ALTER COLUMN $columnName SET NO CYCLE
//
// If we are just about to issue the rollover value,
// set it to NULL in order to prevent cycling.
int topOrBottom = (columnInfo[ix].autoincInc > 0) ? RANGE_BOTTOM : RANGE_TOP;
Long rolloverValue = getRangeBound(columnInfo[ix].dataType, topOrBottom);
if ((currentValue != null) && (currentValue.equals(rolloverValue))) {
currentValue = null;
}
}
}
DropTableConstantAction.dropIdentitySequence(dd, td, activation);
// recreate the sequence
String sequenceName = TableDescriptor.makeSequenceName(td.getUUID());
CreateSequenceConstantAction csca = CreateTableConstantAction.makeCSCA(columnInfo[ix], sequenceName);
csca.executeConstantAction(activation);
// reset the current value of the sequence generator as necessary
if ((columnInfo[ix].action == ColumnInfo.MODIFY_COLUMN_DEFAULT_INCREMENT) || (columnInfo[ix].action == ColumnInfo.MODIFY_COLUMN_DEFAULT_CYCLE)) {
SequenceDescriptor sequence = dd.getSequenceDescriptor(dd.getSystemSchemaDescriptor(), sequenceName);
RowLocation[] rowLocation = new RowLocation[1];
SequenceDescriptor[] sequenceDescriptor = new SequenceDescriptor[1];
dd.computeSequenceRowLocation(tc, sequence.getUUID().toString(), rowLocation, sequenceDescriptor);
dd.updateCurrentSequenceValue(tc, rowLocation[0], true, null, currentValue);
}
}
}
}
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