Examples with Switch org.btrplace.model.view.network.Switch used on opensource projects

Example 16 with Switch

use of org.btrplace.model.view.network.Switch in project scheduler by btrplace.

the class CSerializeTest method testOk.

@Test
public void testOk() throws SchedulerException {
    // New default model
    Model mo = new DefaultModel();
    Mapping ma = mo.getMapping();
    // Create and boot 2 source nodes and 1 destination node
    Node srcNode1 = mo.newNode(), srcNode2 = mo.newNode(), dstNode = mo.newNode();
    ma.addOnlineNode(srcNode1);
    ma.addOnlineNode(srcNode2);
    ma.addOnlineNode(dstNode);
    // Attach a network view
    Network net = new Network();
    mo.attach(net);
    // Connect the nodes through a main non-blocking switch
    // The destination node have twice the bandwidth of source nodes
    Switch swMain = net.newSwitch();
    net.connect(1000, swMain, srcNode1, srcNode2);
    net.connect(2000, swMain, dstNode);
    // Create and host 1 VM per source node
    VM vm1 = mo.newVM();
    VM vm2 = mo.newVM();
    ma.addRunningVM(vm1, srcNode1);
    ma.addRunningVM(vm2, srcNode2);
    // Attach CPU and Mem resource views and assign nodes capacity and VMs consumption
    int mem_vm = 8, cpu_vm = 4, mem_src = 8, cpu_src = 4, mem_dst = 16, cpu_dst = 8;
    ShareableResource rcMem = new ShareableResource("mem", 0, 0), rcCPU = new ShareableResource("cpu", 0, 0);
    mo.attach(rcMem);
    mo.attach(rcCPU);
    // VMs
    rcMem.setConsumption(vm1, mem_vm).setConsumption(vm2, mem_vm);
    rcCPU.setConsumption(vm1, cpu_vm).setConsumption(vm2, cpu_vm);
    // Nodes
    rcMem.setCapacity(srcNode1, mem_src).setCapacity(srcNode2, mem_src).setCapacity(dstNode, mem_dst);
    rcCPU.setCapacity(srcNode1, cpu_src).setCapacity(srcNode2, cpu_src).setCapacity(dstNode, cpu_dst);
    // Set VM attributes 'memory used', 'hot dirty page size', 'hot dirty page duration' and 'cold dirty pages rate'
    int vm_mu = 6000, vm_mds = 46, vm_mdd = 2;
    double vm_cdr = 23.6;
    // vm1 is an 'idle' VM (with no special memory activity) but still consumes 6 GiB of memory
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm1, "memUsed", vm_mu);
    // vm2 consumes 6 GiB memory and has a memory intensive workload equivalent to "stress --vm 1000 --bytes 50K"
    // VM with a workload
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm2, "memUsed", vm_mu);
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm2, "hotDirtySize", vm_mds);
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm2, "hotDirtyDuration", vm_mdd);
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm2, "coldDirtyRate", vm_cdr);
    // Create constraints
    List<SatConstraint> cstrs = new ArrayList<>();
    // Placement constraints, we want to shutdown the source nodes to force the migration to destination nodes
    cstrs.add(new Offline(srcNode1));
    cstrs.add(new Offline(srcNode2));
    // SERIALIZE THE TWO MIGRATIONS
    Serialize serial = new Serialize(vm1, vm2);
    cstrs.add(serial);
    // Solve it using the Min Max Time To Repair Migration scheduling oriented objective
    ReconfigurationPlan p = new DefaultChocoScheduler().solve(mo, cstrs, new MinMTTRMig());
    Assert.assertNotNull(p);
    // Check if the serialize constraint is respected
    MigrateVM mig1 = (MigrateVM) p.getActions().stream().filter(s -> s instanceof MigrateVM && ((MigrateVM) s).getVM().equals(vm1)).findAny().get();
    MigrateVM mig2 = (MigrateVM) p.getActions().stream().filter(s -> s instanceof MigrateVM && ((MigrateVM) s).getVM().equals(vm2)).findAny().get();
    Assert.assertTrue(mig1.getStart() >= mig2.getEnd() || mig2.getStart() >= mig1.getEnd());
    // TODO: use methods on SerializeChecker to verify that the actions are serialized ?
    Assert.assertTrue(serial.isSatisfied(p));
}

Example 17 with Switch

use of org.btrplace.model.view.network.Switch in project scheduler by btrplace.

the class CSyncTest method testOk.

@Test
public void testOk() throws SchedulerException {
    // New default model
    Model mo = new DefaultModel();
    Mapping ma = mo.getMapping();
    // Create and boot 2 source nodes and 1 destination node
    Node srcNode1 = mo.newNode(), srcNode2 = mo.newNode(), dstNode = mo.newNode();
    ma.addOnlineNode(srcNode1);
    ma.addOnlineNode(srcNode2);
    ma.addOnlineNode(dstNode);
    // Attach a network view
    Network net = new Network();
    mo.attach(net);
    // Connect the nodes through a main non-blocking switch
    // The destination node have twice the bandwidth of source nodes
    Switch swMain = net.newSwitch();
    net.connect(1000, swMain, srcNode1, srcNode2);
    net.connect(2000, swMain, dstNode);
    // Create and host 1 VM per source node
    VM vm1 = mo.newVM();
    VM vm2 = mo.newVM();
    ma.addRunningVM(vm1, srcNode1);
    ma.addRunningVM(vm2, srcNode2);
    // Attach CPU and Mem resource views and assign nodes capacity and VMs consumption
    int mem_vm = 8, cpu_vm = 4, mem_src = 8, cpu_src = 4, mem_dst = 16, cpu_dst = 8;
    ShareableResource rcMem = new ShareableResource("mem", 0, 0), rcCPU = new ShareableResource("cpu", 0, 0);
    mo.attach(rcMem);
    mo.attach(rcCPU);
    // VMs
    rcMem.setConsumption(vm1, mem_vm).setConsumption(vm2, mem_vm);
    rcCPU.setConsumption(vm1, cpu_vm).setConsumption(vm2, cpu_vm);
    // Nodes
    rcMem.setCapacity(srcNode1, mem_src).setCapacity(srcNode2, mem_src).setCapacity(dstNode, mem_dst);
    rcCPU.setCapacity(srcNode1, cpu_src).setCapacity(srcNode2, cpu_src).setCapacity(dstNode, cpu_dst);
    // Set VM attributes 'memory used', 'hot dirty page size', 'hot dirty page duration' and 'cold dirty pages rate'
    int vm_mu = 6000, vm_mds = 46, vm_mdd = 2;
    double vm_cdr = 23.6;
    // vm1 is an 'idle' VM (with no special memory activity) but still consumes 6 GiB of memory
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm1, "memUsed", vm_mu);
    // vm2 consumes 6 GiB memory and has a memory intensive workload equivalent to "stress --vm 1000 --bytes 50K"
    // VM with a workload
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm2, "memUsed", vm_mu);
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm2, "hotDirtySize", vm_mds);
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm2, "hotDirtyDuration", vm_mdd);
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm2, "coldDirtyRate", vm_cdr);
    // Create constraints
    List<SatConstraint> cstrs = new ArrayList<>();
    // Placement constraints, we want to shutdown the source nodes to force the migration to destination nodes
    cstrs.add(new Offline(srcNode1));
    cstrs.add(new Offline(srcNode2));
    // SYNCHRONIZE THE TWO MIGRATIONS
    Sync sync = new Sync(vm1, vm2);
    cstrs.add(sync);
    // Solve it using the Min Max Time To Repair Migration scheduling oriented objective
    ReconfigurationPlan p = new DefaultChocoScheduler().solve(mo, cstrs, new MinMTTRMig());
    // It works BUT the VMs are synchronized by default (thanks to BW optimization), is Sync a useless constraint ?
    Assert.assertNotNull(p);
    // Check if the sync constraint is respected
    Action mig1 = p.getActions().stream().filter(s -> s instanceof MigrateVM && ((MigrateVM) s).getVM().equals(vm1)).findAny().get();
    Action mig2 = p.getActions().stream().filter(s -> s instanceof MigrateVM && ((MigrateVM) s).getVM().equals(vm2)).findAny().get();
    Assert.assertTrue(mig1.getEnd() == mig2.getEnd());
    // TODO: use methods on SyncChecker to verify that the actions are synchronized ?
    Assert.assertTrue(sync.isSatisfied(p));
}

Example 18 with Switch

use of org.btrplace.model.view.network.Switch in project scheduler by btrplace.

the class CSyncTest method testKo.

@Test
public void testKo() throws SchedulerException {
    // New default model
    Model mo = new DefaultModel();
    Mapping ma = mo.getMapping();
    // Create and boot 2 source nodes and 1 destination node
    Node srcNode1 = mo.newNode(), srcNode2 = mo.newNode(), dstNode = mo.newNode();
    ma.addOnlineNode(srcNode1);
    ma.addOnlineNode(srcNode2);
    ma.addOnlineNode(dstNode);
    // Attach a network view
    Network net = new Network();
    mo.attach(net);
    // Connect the nodes through a main non-blocking switch with 1 Gbit/s links
    Switch swMain = net.newSwitch();
    net.connect(1000, swMain, srcNode1, srcNode2);
    net.connect(1000, swMain, dstNode);
    // Create and host 1 VM per source node
    VM vm1 = mo.newVM();
    VM vm2 = mo.newVM();
    ma.addRunningVM(vm1, srcNode1);
    ma.addRunningVM(vm2, srcNode2);
    // Attach CPU and Mem resource views and assign nodes capacity and VMs consumption
    int mem_vm = 8, cpu_vm = 4, mem_src = 8, cpu_src = 4, mem_dst = 16, cpu_dst = 8;
    ShareableResource rcMem = new ShareableResource("mem", 0, 0), rcCPU = new ShareableResource("cpu", 0, 0);
    mo.attach(rcMem);
    mo.attach(rcCPU);
    // VMs
    rcMem.setConsumption(vm1, mem_vm).setConsumption(vm2, mem_vm);
    rcCPU.setConsumption(vm1, cpu_vm).setConsumption(vm2, cpu_vm);
    // Nodes
    rcMem.setCapacity(srcNode1, mem_src).setCapacity(srcNode2, mem_src).setCapacity(dstNode, mem_dst);
    rcCPU.setCapacity(srcNode1, cpu_src).setCapacity(srcNode2, cpu_src).setCapacity(dstNode, cpu_dst);
    // Set VM attributes 'memory used', 'hot dirty page size', 'hot dirty page duration' and 'cold dirty pages rate'
    int vm_mu = 6000, vm_mds = 46, vm_mdd = 2;
    double vm_cdr = 23.6;
    // vm1 is an 'idle' VM (with no special memory activity) but still consumes 6 GiB of memory
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm1, "memUsed", vm_mu);
    // vm2 consumes 6 GiB memory and has a memory intensive workload equivalent to "stress --vm 1000 --bytes 50K"
    // VM with a workload
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm2, "memUsed", vm_mu);
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm2, "hotDirtySize", vm_mds);
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm2, "hotDirtyDuration", vm_mdd);
    mo.getAttributes().put(vm2, "coldDirtyRate", vm_cdr);
    // Create constraints
    List<SatConstraint> cstrs = new ArrayList<>();
    // Placement constraints, we want to shutdown the source nodes to force the migration to destination nodes
    cstrs.add(new Offline(srcNode1));
    cstrs.add(new Offline(srcNode2));
    // TRY TO SYNCHRONIZE THE TWO MIGRATIONS
    Sync sync = new Sync(vm1, vm2);
    cstrs.add(sync);
    // Solve it using the Min Max Time To Repair Migration scheduling oriented objective
    ChocoScheduler sched = new DefaultChocoScheduler();
    ReconfigurationPlan p = sched.solve(mo, cstrs, new MinMTTRMig());
    // Unable to sync two migrations on the same path !
    Assert.assertNull(p);
}

Example 19 with Switch

use of org.btrplace.model.view.network.Switch in project scheduler by btrplace.

the class UCC15 method decommissioning_100gb.

public SolvingStatistics decommissioning_100gb() throws SchedulerException {
    // Set nb of nodes and vms
    int nbNodesRack = 24;
    int nbSrcNodes = nbNodesRack * 20;
    int nbDstNodes = nbNodesRack * 10;
    int nbVMs = nbSrcNodes * 2;
    // Set mem + cpu for VMs and Nodes
    int memVM = 4, cpuVM = 1;
    int memSrcNode = 16, cpuSrcNode = 4;
    int memDstNode = 16, cpuDstNode = 4;
    // Set memoryUsed and dirtyRate (for all VMs)
    int tpl1MemUsed = 2000, tpl1MaxDirtySize = 5, tpl1MaxDirtyDuration = 3;
    // idle vm
    double tpl1DirtyRate = 0;
    int tpl2MemUsed = 4000, tpl2MaxDirtySize = 96, tpl2MaxDirtyDuration = 2;
    // stress --vm 1000 --bytes 70K
    double tpl2DirtyRate = 3;
    int tpl3MemUsed = 2000, tpl3MaxDirtySize = 96, tpl3MaxDirtyDuration = 2;
    // stress --vm 1000 --bytes 70K
    double tpl3DirtyRate = 3;
    int tpl4MemUsed = 4000, tpl4MaxDirtySize = 5, tpl4MaxDirtyDuration = 3;
    // idle vm
    double tpl4DirtyRate = 0;
    // New default model
    Model mo = new DefaultModel();
    Mapping ma = mo.getMapping();
    // Create online source nodes and offline destination nodes
    List<Node> srcNodes = new ArrayList<>(), dstNodes = new ArrayList<>();
    for (int i = 0; i < nbSrcNodes; i++) {
        srcNodes.add(mo.newNode());
        ma.addOnlineNode(srcNodes.get(i));
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < nbDstNodes; i++) {
        dstNodes.add(mo.newNode());
        ma.addOfflineNode(dstNodes.get(i));
    }
    // Set boot and shutdown time
    for (Node n : dstNodes) {
        mo.getAttributes().put(n, "boot", 1);
    /*~2 minutes to boot*/
    }
    for (Node n : srcNodes) {
        mo.getAttributes().put(n, "shutdown", 1);
    /*~30 seconds to shutdown*/
    }
    // Create running VMs on src nodes
    List<VM> vms = new ArrayList<>();
    VM v;
    for (int i = 0; i < nbSrcNodes; i++) {
        if (i % 2 == 0) {
            v = mo.newVM();
            vms.add(v);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "memUsed", tpl1MemUsed);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "coldDirtyRate", tpl1DirtyRate);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtySize", tpl1MaxDirtySize);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtyDuration", tpl1MaxDirtyDuration);
            ma.addRunningVM(v, srcNodes.get(i));
            v = mo.newVM();
            vms.add(v);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "memUsed", tpl2MemUsed);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "coldDirtyRate", tpl2DirtyRate);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtySize", tpl2MaxDirtySize);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtyDuration", tpl2MaxDirtyDuration);
            ma.addRunningVM(v, srcNodes.get(i));
        } else {
            v = mo.newVM();
            vms.add(v);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "memUsed", tpl3MemUsed);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "coldDirtyRate", tpl3DirtyRate);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtySize", tpl3MaxDirtySize);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtyDuration", tpl3MaxDirtyDuration);
            ma.addRunningVM(v, srcNodes.get(i));
            v = mo.newVM();
            vms.add(v);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "memUsed", tpl4MemUsed);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "coldDirtyRate", tpl4DirtyRate);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtySize", tpl4MaxDirtySize);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtyDuration", tpl4MaxDirtyDuration);
            ma.addRunningVM(v, srcNodes.get(i));
        }
    }
    // Add resource decorators
    ShareableResource rcMem = new ShareableResource("mem", 0, 0);
    ShareableResource rcCPU = new ShareableResource("cpu", 0, 0);
    for (Node n : srcNodes) {
        rcMem.setCapacity(n, memSrcNode);
        rcCPU.setCapacity(n, cpuSrcNode);
    }
    for (Node n : dstNodes) {
        rcMem.setCapacity(n, memDstNode);
        rcCPU.setCapacity(n, cpuDstNode);
    }
    for (VM vm : vms) {
        rcMem.setConsumption(vm, memVM);
        rcCPU.setConsumption(vm, cpuVM);
    }
    // mo.attach(rcMem);
    // mo.attach(rcCPU);
    // Add a NetworkView view
    Network net = new Network();
    Switch swSrcRack1 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack2 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack3 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack4 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack5 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack6 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack7 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack8 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack9 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack10 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack11 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack12 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack13 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack14 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack15 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack16 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack17 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack18 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack19 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack20 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swDstRack1 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swDstRack2 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swDstRack3 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swDstRack4 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swDstRack5 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swDstRack6 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swDstRack7 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swDstRack8 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swDstRack9 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swDstRack10 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swMain = net.newSwitch();
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack1, srcNodes.subList(0, nbNodesRack));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack2, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack, nbNodesRack * 2));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack3, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 2, nbNodesRack * 3));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack4, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 3, nbNodesRack * 4));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack5, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 4, nbNodesRack * 5));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack6, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 5, nbNodesRack * 6));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack7, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 6, nbNodesRack * 7));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack8, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 7, nbNodesRack * 8));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack9, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 8, nbNodesRack * 9));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack10, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 9, nbNodesRack * 10));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack11, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 10, nbNodesRack * 11));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack12, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 11, nbNodesRack * 12));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack13, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 12, nbNodesRack * 13));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack14, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 13, nbNodesRack * 14));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack15, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 14, nbNodesRack * 15));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack16, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 15, nbNodesRack * 16));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack17, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 16, nbNodesRack * 17));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack18, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 17, nbNodesRack * 18));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack19, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 18, nbNodesRack * 19));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack20, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 19, nbNodesRack * 20));
    net.connect(1000, swDstRack1, dstNodes.subList(0, nbNodesRack));
    net.connect(1000, swDstRack2, dstNodes.subList(nbNodesRack, nbNodesRack * 2));
    net.connect(1000, swDstRack3, dstNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 2, nbNodesRack * 3));
    net.connect(1000, swDstRack4, dstNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 3, nbNodesRack * 4));
    net.connect(1000, swDstRack5, dstNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 4, nbNodesRack * 5));
    net.connect(1000, swDstRack6, dstNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 5, nbNodesRack * 6));
    net.connect(1000, swDstRack7, dstNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 6, nbNodesRack * 7));
    net.connect(1000, swDstRack8, dstNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 7, nbNodesRack * 8));
    net.connect(1000, swDstRack9, dstNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 8, nbNodesRack * 9));
    net.connect(1000, swDstRack10, dstNodes.subList(nbNodesRack * 9, nbNodesRack * 10));
    net.connect(100000, swMain, swSrcRack1, swSrcRack2, swSrcRack3, swSrcRack4, swSrcRack5, swSrcRack6, swSrcRack7, swSrcRack8, swSrcRack9, swSrcRack10, swSrcRack11, swSrcRack12, swSrcRack13, swSrcRack14, swSrcRack15, swSrcRack16, swSrcRack17, swSrcRack18, swSrcRack19, swSrcRack20, swDstRack1, swDstRack2, swDstRack3, swDstRack4, swDstRack5, swDstRack6, swDstRack7, swDstRack8, swDstRack9, swDstRack10);
    mo.attach(net);
    // net.generateDot(path + "topology.dot", false);
    // Set parameters
    DefaultParameters ps = new DefaultParameters();
    ps.setVerbosity(0);
    ps.setTimeLimit(0);
    // ps.setMaxEnd(600);
    ps.doOptimize(false);
    // Migrate all VMs to destination nodes
    List<SatConstraint> cstrs = new ArrayList<>();
    int vm_num = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < nbDstNodes; i++) {
        cstrs.add(new Fence(vms.get(vm_num), Collections.singleton(dstNodes.get(i))));
        cstrs.add(new Fence(vms.get(vm_num + 1), Collections.singleton(dstNodes.get(i))));
        cstrs.add(new Fence(vms.get(nbVMs - 1 - vm_num), Collections.singleton(dstNodes.get(i))));
        cstrs.add(new Fence(vms.get(nbVMs - 2 - vm_num), Collections.singleton(dstNodes.get(i))));
        vm_num += 2;
    }
    // Shutdown source nodes
    cstrs.addAll(srcNodes.stream().map(Offline::new).collect(Collectors.toList()));
    // Set a custom objective
    DefaultChocoScheduler sc = new DefaultChocoScheduler(ps);
    Instance i = new Instance(mo, cstrs, new MinMTTRMig());
    ReconfigurationPlan p;
    try {
        p = sc.solve(i);
        System.out.println(sc.getStatistics());
        Assert.assertNotNull(p);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    // finally {
    return sc.getStatistics();
// }
}

Example 20 with Switch

use of org.btrplace.model.view.network.Switch in project scheduler by btrplace.

the class UCC15 method decommissioning_10gb.

public SolvingStatistics decommissioning_10gb() throws SchedulerException {
    // Set nb of nodes and vms
    int nbNodesRack = 24;
    int nbSrcNodes = nbNodesRack * 2;
    int nbDstNodes = nbNodesRack * 1;
    int nbVMs = nbSrcNodes * 2;
    // Set mem + cpu for VMs and Nodes
    int memVM = 4, cpuVM = 1;
    int memSrcNode = 16, cpuSrcNode = 4;
    int memDstNode = 16, cpuDstNode = 4;
    // Set memoryUsed and dirtyRate (for all VMs)
    int tpl1MemUsed = 2000, tpl1MaxDirtySize = 5, tpl1MaxDirtyDuration = 3;
    // idle vm
    double tpl1DirtyRate = 0;
    int tpl2MemUsed = 4000, tpl2MaxDirtySize = 96, tpl2MaxDirtyDuration = 2;
    // stress --vm 1000 --bytes 70K
    double tpl2DirtyRate = 3;
    int tpl3MemUsed = 2000, tpl3MaxDirtySize = 96, tpl3MaxDirtyDuration = 2;
    // stress --vm 1000 --bytes 70K
    double tpl3DirtyRate = 3;
    int tpl4MemUsed = 4000, tpl4MaxDirtySize = 5, tpl4MaxDirtyDuration = 3;
    // idle vm
    double tpl4DirtyRate = 0;
    // New default model
    Model mo = new DefaultModel();
    Mapping ma = mo.getMapping();
    // Create online source nodes and offline destination nodes
    List<Node> srcNodes = new ArrayList<>(), dstNodes = new ArrayList<>();
    for (int i = 0; i < nbSrcNodes; i++) {
        srcNodes.add(mo.newNode());
        ma.addOnlineNode(srcNodes.get(i));
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < nbDstNodes; i++) {
        dstNodes.add(mo.newNode());
        ma.addOfflineNode(dstNodes.get(i));
    }
    // Set boot and shutdown time
    for (Node n : dstNodes) {
        mo.getAttributes().put(n, "boot", 120);
    /*~2 minutes to boot*/
    }
    for (Node n : srcNodes) {
        mo.getAttributes().put(n, "shutdown", 17);
    /*~17 seconds to shutdown*/
    }
    // Create running VMs on src nodes
    List<VM> vms = new ArrayList<>();
    VM v;
    for (int i = 0; i < nbSrcNodes; i++) {
        if (i % 2 == 0) {
            v = mo.newVM();
            vms.add(v);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "memUsed", tpl1MemUsed);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "coldDirtyRate", tpl1DirtyRate);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtySize", tpl1MaxDirtySize);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtyDuration", tpl1MaxDirtyDuration);
            ma.addRunningVM(v, srcNodes.get(i));
            v = mo.newVM();
            vms.add(v);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "memUsed", tpl2MemUsed);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "coldDirtyRate", tpl2DirtyRate);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtySize", tpl2MaxDirtySize);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtyDuration", tpl2MaxDirtyDuration);
            ma.addRunningVM(v, srcNodes.get(i));
        } else {
            v = mo.newVM();
            vms.add(v);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "memUsed", tpl3MemUsed);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "coldDirtyRate", tpl3DirtyRate);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtySize", tpl3MaxDirtySize);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtyDuration", tpl3MaxDirtyDuration);
            ma.addRunningVM(v, srcNodes.get(i));
            v = mo.newVM();
            vms.add(v);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "memUsed", tpl4MemUsed);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "coldDirtyRate", tpl4DirtyRate);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtySize", tpl4MaxDirtySize);
            mo.getAttributes().put(v, "hotDirtyDuration", tpl4MaxDirtyDuration);
            ma.addRunningVM(v, srcNodes.get(i));
        }
    }
    // Add resource decorators
    ShareableResource rcMem = new ShareableResource("mem", 0, 0);
    ShareableResource rcCPU = new ShareableResource("cpu", 0, 0);
    for (Node n : srcNodes) {
        rcMem.setCapacity(n, memSrcNode);
        rcCPU.setCapacity(n, cpuSrcNode);
    }
    for (Node n : dstNodes) {
        rcMem.setCapacity(n, memDstNode);
        rcCPU.setCapacity(n, cpuDstNode);
    }
    for (VM vm : vms) {
        rcMem.setConsumption(vm, memVM);
        rcCPU.setConsumption(vm, cpuVM);
    }
    mo.attach(rcMem);
    mo.attach(rcCPU);
    // Add a NetworkView view
    Network net = new Network();
    Switch swSrcRack1 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swSrcRack2 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swDstRack1 = net.newSwitch();
    Switch swMain = net.newSwitch();
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack1, srcNodes.subList(0, nbNodesRack));
    net.connect(1000, swSrcRack2, srcNodes.subList(nbNodesRack, nbNodesRack * 2));
    net.connect(1000, swDstRack1, dstNodes.subList(0, nbNodesRack));
    net.connect(10000, swMain, swSrcRack1, swSrcRack2, swDstRack1);
    mo.attach(net);
    // net.generateDot(path + "topology.dot", false);
    // Set parameters
    DefaultParameters ps = new DefaultParameters();
    ps.setVerbosity(0);
    ps.setTimeLimit(60);
    // ps.setMaxEnd(600);
    ps.doOptimize(false);
    // Migrate all VMs to destination nodes
    List<SatConstraint> cstrs = new ArrayList<>();
    int vm_num = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < nbDstNodes; i++) {
        cstrs.add(new Fence(vms.get(vm_num), Collections.singleton(dstNodes.get(i))));
        cstrs.add(new Fence(vms.get(vm_num + 1), Collections.singleton(dstNodes.get(i))));
        cstrs.add(new Fence(vms.get(nbVMs - 1 - vm_num), Collections.singleton(dstNodes.get(i))));
        cstrs.add(new Fence(vms.get(nbVMs - 2 - vm_num), Collections.singleton(dstNodes.get(i))));
        vm_num += 2;
    }
    // Shutdown source nodes
    cstrs.addAll(srcNodes.stream().map(Offline::new).collect(Collectors.toList()));
    // Set a custom objective
    DefaultChocoScheduler sc = new DefaultChocoScheduler(ps);
    Instance i = new Instance(mo, cstrs, new MinMTTRMig());
    ReconfigurationPlan p;
    try {
        p = sc.solve(i);
        Assert.assertNotNull(p);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    // finally {
    return sc.getStatistics();
// }
}