use of org.knime.base.node.mine.treeensemble2.learner.NominalBinarySplitCandidate in project knime-core by knime.
the class TreeNominalColumnDataTest method testCalcBestSplitCassificationBinaryTwoClassXGBoostMissingValue.
/**
* Tests the XGBoost Missing value handling in case of a two class problem <br>
* currently not tested because missing value handling will probably be implemented differently.
*
* @throws Exception
*/
// @Test
public void testCalcBestSplitCassificationBinaryTwoClassXGBoostMissingValue() throws Exception {
final TreeEnsembleLearnerConfiguration config = createConfig(false);
config.setMissingValueHandling(MissingValueHandling.XGBoost);
final TestDataGenerator dataGen = new TestDataGenerator(config);
// check correct behavior if no missing values are encountered during split search
Pair<TreeNominalColumnData, TreeTargetNominalColumnData> twoClassTennisData = twoClassTennisData(config);
TreeData treeData = dataGen.createTreeData(twoClassTennisData.getSecond(), twoClassTennisData.getFirst());
IDataIndexManager indexManager = new DefaultDataIndexManager(treeData);
double[] rowWeights = new double[TWO_CLASS_INDICES.length];
Arrays.fill(rowWeights, 1.0);
// DataMemberships dataMemberships = TestDataGenerator.createMockDataMemberships(TWO_CLASS_INDICES.length);
DataMemberships dataMemberships = new RootDataMemberships(rowWeights, treeData, indexManager);
TreeTargetNominalColumnData targetData = twoClassTennisData.getSecond();
TreeNominalColumnData columnData = twoClassTennisData.getFirst();
ClassificationPriors priors = targetData.getDistribution(rowWeights, config);
RandomData rd = TestDataGenerator.createRandomData();
SplitCandidate splitCandidate = columnData.calcBestSplitClassification(dataMemberships, priors, targetData, rd);
assertNotNull(splitCandidate);
assertThat(splitCandidate, instanceOf(NominalBinarySplitCandidate.class));
NominalBinarySplitCandidate binarySplitCandidate = (NominalBinarySplitCandidate) splitCandidate;
TreeNodeNominalBinaryCondition[] childConditions = binarySplitCandidate.getChildConditions();
assertEquals(2, childConditions.length);
assertArrayEquals(new String[] { "R" }, childConditions[0].getValues());
assertArrayEquals(new String[] { "R" }, childConditions[1].getValues());
assertEquals(SetLogic.IS_NOT_IN, childConditions[0].getSetLogic());
assertEquals(SetLogic.IS_IN, childConditions[1].getSetLogic());
// check if missing values go left
assertTrue(childConditions[0].acceptsMissings());
assertFalse(childConditions[1].acceptsMissings());
// check correct behavior if missing values are encountered during split search
String dataContainingMissingsCSV = "S,?,O,R,S,R,S,O,O,?";
columnData = dataGen.createNominalAttributeColumn(dataContainingMissingsCSV, "column containing missing values", 0);
treeData = dataGen.createTreeData(targetData, columnData);
indexManager = new DefaultDataIndexManager(treeData);
dataMemberships = new RootDataMemberships(rowWeights, treeData, indexManager);
splitCandidate = columnData.calcBestSplitClassification(dataMemberships, priors, targetData, null);
assertNotNull(splitCandidate);
binarySplitCandidate = (NominalBinarySplitCandidate) splitCandidate;
assertEquals("Gain was not as expected", 0.08, binarySplitCandidate.getGainValue(), 1e-8);
childConditions = binarySplitCandidate.getChildConditions();
String[] conditionValues = new String[] { "O", "?" };
assertArrayEquals("Values in nominal condition did not match", conditionValues, childConditions[0].getValues());
assertArrayEquals("Values in nominal condition did not match", conditionValues, childConditions[1].getValues());
assertEquals("Wrong set logic.", SetLogic.IS_NOT_IN, childConditions[0].getSetLogic());
assertEquals("Wrong set logic.", SetLogic.IS_IN, childConditions[1].getSetLogic());
assertFalse("Missig values are not sent to the correct child.", childConditions[0].acceptsMissings());
assertTrue("Missig values are not sent to the correct child.", childConditions[1].acceptsMissings());
}
use of org.knime.base.node.mine.treeensemble2.learner.NominalBinarySplitCandidate in project knime-core by knime.
the class TreeNominalColumnDataTest method testCalcBestSplitCassificationBinaryTwoClassXGBoostMissingValue1.
/**
* Tests the XGBoost missing value handling variant, where for each split it is tried which direction for missing
* values provides the better gain.
*
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void testCalcBestSplitCassificationBinaryTwoClassXGBoostMissingValue1() throws Exception {
final TreeEnsembleLearnerConfiguration config = createConfig(false);
config.setMissingValueHandling(MissingValueHandling.XGBoost);
final TestDataGenerator dataGen = new TestDataGenerator(config);
// check correct behavior if no missing values are encountered during split search
Pair<TreeNominalColumnData, TreeTargetNominalColumnData> twoClassTennisData = twoClassTennisData(config);
String dataContainingMissingsCSV = "S,?,O,R,S,R,S,?,O,?";
final TreeNominalColumnData columnData = dataGen.createNominalAttributeColumn(dataContainingMissingsCSV, "column containing missing values", 0);
final TreeTargetNominalColumnData target = twoClassTennisData.getSecond();
double[] rowWeights = new double[TWO_CLASS_INDICES.length];
Arrays.fill(rowWeights, 1.0);
// based on the ordering in the columnData
final int[] originalIndex = new int[] { 0, 4, 6, 2, 8, 3, 5, 1, 7, 9 };
final int[] columnIndex = new int[] { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 };
final DataMemberships dataMem = new MockDataColMem(originalIndex, columnIndex, rowWeights);
final SplitCandidate split = columnData.calcBestSplitClassification(dataMem, target.getDistribution(rowWeights, config), target, TestDataGenerator.createRandomData());
assertThat(split, instanceOf(NominalBinarySplitCandidate.class));
final NominalBinarySplitCandidate nomSplit = (NominalBinarySplitCandidate) split;
TreeNodeNominalBinaryCondition[] childConditions = nomSplit.getChildConditions();
assertEquals("Wrong gain value.", 0.18, nomSplit.getGainValue(), 1e-8);
final String[] conditionValues = new String[] { "S", "R" };
assertArrayEquals("Values in nominal condition did not match", conditionValues, childConditions[0].getValues());
assertArrayEquals("Values in nominal condition did not match", conditionValues, childConditions[1].getValues());
assertEquals("Wrong set logic.", SetLogic.IS_NOT_IN, childConditions[0].getSetLogic());
assertEquals("Wrong set logic.", SetLogic.IS_IN, childConditions[1].getSetLogic());
assertTrue("Missing values are not sent to the correct child.", childConditions[0].acceptsMissings());
assertFalse("Missing values are not sent to the correct child.", childConditions[1].acceptsMissings());
}
use of org.knime.base.node.mine.treeensemble2.learner.NominalBinarySplitCandidate in project knime-core by knime.
the class TreeNominalColumnDataTest method testCalcBestSplitClassificationBinaryTwoClass.
/**
* Tests the method
* {@link TreeNominalColumnData#calcBestSplitClassification(DataMemberships, ClassificationPriors, TreeTargetNominalColumnData, RandomData)}
* in case of a two class problem.
*
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void testCalcBestSplitClassificationBinaryTwoClass() throws Exception {
TreeEnsembleLearnerConfiguration config = createConfig(false);
config.setMissingValueHandling(MissingValueHandling.Surrogate);
Pair<TreeNominalColumnData, TreeTargetNominalColumnData> twoClassTennisData = twoClassTennisData(config);
TreeNominalColumnData columnData = twoClassTennisData.getFirst();
TreeTargetNominalColumnData targetData = twoClassTennisData.getSecond();
TreeData twoClassTennisTreeData = twoClassTennisTreeData(config);
IDataIndexManager indexManager = new DefaultDataIndexManager(twoClassTennisTreeData);
assertEquals(SplitCriterion.Gini, config.getSplitCriterion());
double[] rowWeights = new double[TWO_CLASS_INDICES.length];
Arrays.fill(rowWeights, 1.0);
// DataMemberships dataMemberships = TestDataGenerator.createMockDataMemberships(TWO_CLASS_INDICES.length);
DataMemberships dataMemberships = new RootDataMemberships(rowWeights, twoClassTennisTreeData, indexManager);
ClassificationPriors priors = targetData.getDistribution(rowWeights, config);
SplitCandidate splitCandidate = columnData.calcBestSplitClassification(dataMemberships, priors, targetData, null);
assertNotNull(splitCandidate);
assertThat(splitCandidate, instanceOf(NominalBinarySplitCandidate.class));
assertTrue(splitCandidate.canColumnBeSplitFurther());
// manually via open office calc
assertEquals(0.1371428, splitCandidate.getGainValue(), 0.00001);
NominalBinarySplitCandidate binSplitCandidate = (NominalBinarySplitCandidate) splitCandidate;
TreeNodeNominalBinaryCondition[] childConditions = binSplitCandidate.getChildConditions();
assertEquals(2, childConditions.length);
assertArrayEquals(new String[] { "R" }, childConditions[0].getValues());
assertArrayEquals(new String[] { "R" }, childConditions[1].getValues());
assertEquals(SetLogic.IS_NOT_IN, childConditions[0].getSetLogic());
assertEquals(SetLogic.IS_IN, childConditions[1].getSetLogic());
assertFalse(childConditions[0].acceptsMissings());
assertFalse(childConditions[1].acceptsMissings());
}
use of org.knime.base.node.mine.treeensemble2.learner.NominalBinarySplitCandidate in project knime-core by knime.
the class TreeNominalColumnDataTest method testCalcBestSplitClassificationBinaryPCAXGBoostMissingValueHandling.
/**
* Tests the XGBoost missing value handling in the case of binary splits calculated with the pca method (multiple classes)
*
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void testCalcBestSplitClassificationBinaryPCAXGBoostMissingValueHandling() throws Exception {
final TreeEnsembleLearnerConfiguration config = createConfig(false);
config.setMissingValueHandling(MissingValueHandling.XGBoost);
final TestDataGenerator dataGen = new TestDataGenerator(config);
final RandomData rd = config.createRandomData();
// test the case that there are no missing values in the training data
final String noMissingCSV = "a, a, a, b, b, b, b, c, c";
final String noMissingTarget = "A, B, B, C, C, C, B, A, B";
TreeNominalColumnData dataCol = dataGen.createNominalAttributeColumn(noMissingCSV, "noMissings", 0);
TreeTargetNominalColumnData targetCol = TestDataGenerator.createNominalTargetColumn(noMissingTarget);
DataMemberships dataMem = createMockDataMemberships(targetCol.getNrRows());
SplitCandidate split = dataCol.calcBestSplitClassification(dataMem, targetCol.getDistribution(dataMem, config), targetCol, rd);
assertNotNull("There is a possible split.", split);
assertEquals("Incorrect gain.", 0.2086, split.getGainValue(), 1e-3);
assertThat(split, instanceOf(NominalBinarySplitCandidate.class));
NominalBinarySplitCandidate nomSplit = (NominalBinarySplitCandidate) split;
assertTrue("No missing values in the column.", nomSplit.getMissedRows().isEmpty());
TreeNodeNominalBinaryCondition[] conditions = nomSplit.getChildConditions();
assertEquals("A binary split must have 2 child conditions.", 2, conditions.length);
String[] values = new String[] { "a", "c" };
assertArrayEquals("Wrong values in child condition.", values, conditions[0].getValues());
assertArrayEquals("Wrong values in child condition.", values, conditions[1].getValues());
assertEquals("Wrong set logic.", SetLogic.IS_NOT_IN, conditions[0].getSetLogic());
assertEquals("Wrong set logic.", SetLogic.IS_IN, conditions[1].getSetLogic());
assertFalse("Missing values should be sent to the majority child (i.e. right)", conditions[0].acceptsMissings());
assertTrue("Missing values should be sent to the majority child (i.e. right)", conditions[1].acceptsMissings());
// test the case that there are missing values in the training data
final String missingCSV = "a, a, a, b, b, b, b, c, c, ?";
final String missingTarget = "A, B, B, C, C, C, B, A, B, C";
dataCol = dataGen.createNominalAttributeColumn(missingCSV, "missings", 0);
targetCol = TestDataGenerator.createNominalTargetColumn(missingTarget);
dataMem = createMockDataMemberships(targetCol.getNrRows());
split = dataCol.calcBestSplitClassification(dataMem, targetCol.getDistribution(dataMem, config), targetCol, rd);
assertNotNull("There is a possible split.", split);
assertEquals("Incorrect gain.", 0.24, split.getGainValue(), 1e-3);
assertThat(split, instanceOf(NominalBinarySplitCandidate.class));
nomSplit = (NominalBinarySplitCandidate) split;
assertTrue("Split should handle missing values.", nomSplit.getMissedRows().isEmpty());
conditions = nomSplit.getChildConditions();
assertEquals("Wrong number of child conditions.", 2, conditions.length);
assertArrayEquals("Wrong values in child condition.", values, conditions[0].getValues());
assertArrayEquals("Wrong values in child condition.", values, conditions[1].getValues());
assertEquals("Wrong set logic.", SetLogic.IS_NOT_IN, conditions[0].getSetLogic());
assertEquals("Wrong set logic.", SetLogic.IS_IN, conditions[1].getSetLogic());
assertTrue("Missing values should be sent to left child", conditions[0].acceptsMissings());
assertFalse("Missing values should be sent to left child", conditions[1].acceptsMissings());
}
use of org.knime.base.node.mine.treeensemble2.learner.NominalBinarySplitCandidate in project knime-core by knime.
the class TreeNominalColumnDataTest method testCalcBestSplitRegressionBinary.
/**
* Tests the method
* {@link TreeNominalColumnData#calcBestSplitRegression(DataMemberships, RegressionPriors, TreeTargetNumericColumnData, RandomData)}
* using binary splits
*
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void testCalcBestSplitRegressionBinary() throws Exception {
TreeEnsembleLearnerConfiguration config = new TreeEnsembleLearnerConfiguration(true);
Pair<TreeNominalColumnData, TreeTargetNumericColumnData> tennisDataRegression = tennisDataRegression(config);
TreeNominalColumnData columnData = tennisDataRegression.getFirst();
TreeTargetNumericColumnData targetData = tennisDataRegression.getSecond();
TreeData treeData = createTreeDataRegression(tennisDataRegression);
double[] rowWeights = new double[SMALL_COLUMN_DATA.length];
Arrays.fill(rowWeights, 1.0);
IDataIndexManager indexManager = new DefaultDataIndexManager(treeData);
DataMemberships dataMemberships = new RootDataMemberships(rowWeights, treeData, indexManager);
RegressionPriors priors = targetData.getPriors(rowWeights, config);
SplitCandidate splitCandidate = columnData.calcBestSplitRegression(dataMemberships, priors, targetData, null);
assertNotNull(splitCandidate);
assertThat(splitCandidate, instanceOf(NominalBinarySplitCandidate.class));
assertTrue(splitCandidate.canColumnBeSplitFurther());
assertEquals(32.9143, splitCandidate.getGainValue(), 0.0001);
NominalBinarySplitCandidate binarySplitCandidate = (NominalBinarySplitCandidate) splitCandidate;
TreeNodeNominalBinaryCondition[] childConditions = binarySplitCandidate.getChildConditions();
assertEquals(2, childConditions.length);
assertArrayEquals(new String[] { "R" }, childConditions[0].getValues());
assertArrayEquals(new String[] { "R" }, childConditions[1].getValues());
assertEquals(SetLogic.IS_NOT_IN, childConditions[0].getSetLogic());
assertEquals(SetLogic.IS_IN, childConditions[1].getSetLogic());
}
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