use of org.palladiosimulator.pcm.usagemodel.UsageScenario in project iobserve-analysis by research-iobserve.
the class UsageModelFactory method createUsageScenario.
/**
* Create new usage scenario and add it to the passed usage model.
*
* @param name
* of the usage scenario
* @param usageModel
* the usage scenario is added to
* @return created usage scenario
*/
public static UsageScenario createUsageScenario(final String name, final UsageModel usageModel) {
// create the usage scenario
final UsageScenario usageScenario = UsagemodelFactory.eINSTANCE.createUsageScenario();
usageScenario.setEntityName(name);
usageScenario.setUsageModel_UsageScenario(usageModel);
usageModel.getUsageScenario_UsageModel().add(usageScenario);
// create a scenario behavior
final ScenarioBehaviour scenarioBehaviour = UsageModelFactory.createScenarioBehaviour();
usageScenario.setScenarioBehaviour_UsageScenario(scenarioBehaviour);
return usageScenario;
}
use of org.palladiosimulator.pcm.usagemodel.UsageScenario in project iobserve-analysis by research-iobserve.
the class SimpleSequenceReference method getModel.
/**
* Creates a reference model that contains a simple sequence of calls. Accordingly, user
* sessions whose call sequences contain a simple call sequence are created. (RQ-1.1) It is also
* used to evaluate the accuracy of workload specifications. Therefore, varying workload is
* generated by random entry and exit times of the user sessions, a random number of user
* sessions for a closed workload specification and a random mean inter arrival time for an open
* workload specification (RQ-1.9)
*
* @param referenceUsageModelFileName
* file name of the reference model to store its result
* @param repositoryLookupModel
* repository lookup model
* @param correspondenceModel
* correspondence model
* @param thinkTime
* of a closed workload.
* @param isClosedWorkload
* decides whether a closed or an open workload is created
* @return the reference usage model, a corresponding EntryCallSequenceModel and a reference
* workload
* @throws IOException
* on error
*/
public static ReferenceElements getModel(final String referenceUsageModelFileName, final RepositoryLookupModelProvider repositoryLookupModel, final ICorrespondence correspondenceModel, final int thinkTime, final boolean isClosedWorkload) throws IOException {
// Creates a random number of user sessions and random model element parameters. The user
// sessions' behavior will be created according to the reference usage model and
// subsequently the user sessions are used to create a usage model. The created usage model
// is matched against the reference usage model.
final int numberOfUsersSessions = TestHelper.getRandomInteger(200, 1);
final int numberOfCalls = TestHelper.getRandomInteger(5, 1);
final EntryCallSequenceModel entryCallSequenceModel = new EntryCallSequenceModel(TestHelper.getUserSessions(numberOfUsersSessions));
final ReferenceElements referenceElements = new ReferenceElements();
// In the following the reference usage model is created
final UsageModel usageModel = UsageModelFactory.createUsageModel();
final UsageScenario usageScenario = UsageModelFactory.createUsageScenario("", usageModel);
final ScenarioBehaviour scenarioBehaviour = usageScenario.getScenarioBehaviour_UsageScenario();
final Start start = UsageModelFactory.createAddStartAction("", scenarioBehaviour);
final Stop stop = UsageModelFactory.createAddStopAction("", scenarioBehaviour);
AbstractUserAction lastAction = start;
Optional<Correspondent> correspondent;
// created
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfCalls; i++) {
if (i >= 0 && i < 5) {
correspondent = correspondenceModel.getCorrespondent(ReferenceUsageModelBuilder.CLASS_SIGNATURE[i], ReferenceUsageModelBuilder.OPERATION_SIGNATURE[i]);
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal value of model element parameter");
}
if (correspondent.isPresent()) {
final EntryLevelSystemCall entryLevelSystemCall = UsageModelFactory.createEntryLevelSystemCall(repositoryLookupModel, correspondent.get());
UsageModelFactory.addUserAction(scenarioBehaviour, entryLevelSystemCall);
UsageModelFactory.connect(lastAction, entryLevelSystemCall);
lastAction = entryLevelSystemCall;
}
}
UsageModelFactory.connect(lastAction, stop);
// According to the reference usage model user sessions are created that exactly represent
// the user behavior of the reference usage model. The entry and exit times are set randomly
// to evaluate a closed workload. For the evaluation of an open workload the mean inter
// arrival time is set randomly
int entryTime = 0;
int exitTime = 1;
final int meanInterArrivalTime = TestHelper.getRandomInteger(30, 1);
for (int i = 0; i < entryCallSequenceModel.getUserSessions().size(); i++) {
if (isClosedWorkload) {
entryTime = TestHelper.getRandomInteger(30, 1);
exitTime = entryTime + 1;
} else {
entryTime += meanInterArrivalTime;
exitTime += meanInterArrivalTime;
}
for (int k = 0; k < numberOfCalls; k++) {
EntryCallEvent entryCallEvent = null;
if (k >= 0 && k < 5) {
entryCallEvent = new EntryCallEvent(entryTime, exitTime, ReferenceUsageModelBuilder.OPERATION_SIGNATURE[k], ReferenceUsageModelBuilder.CLASS_SIGNATURE[k], String.valueOf(i), "hostname");
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal value of model element parameter");
}
entryCallSequenceModel.getUserSessions().get(i).add(entryCallEvent, true);
entryTime = entryTime + 2;
exitTime = exitTime + 2;
}
}
// Saves the reference usage model and sets the usage model, the EntryCallSequenceModel
// and the workload as the reference elements. Our approach is now executed with the
// EntryCallSequenceModel and the resulting usage model can be matched against the reference
// usage model. Alike, the by our approach calculated workload can be matched against the
// reference workload. This is done by {@link
// org.iobserve.analysis.userbehavior.test.WorkloadEvaluation}
TestHelper.saveModel(usageModel, referenceUsageModelFileName);
referenceElements.setEntryCallSequenceModel(entryCallSequenceModel);
referenceElements.setUsageModel(usageModel);
referenceElements.setMeanInterArrivalTime(meanInterArrivalTime + numberOfCalls * 2);
referenceElements.setMeanConcurrentUserSessions(SimpleSequenceReference.calculateTheNumberOfConcurrentUsers(entryCallSequenceModel.getUserSessions()));
return referenceElements;
}
use of org.palladiosimulator.pcm.usagemodel.UsageScenario in project iobserve-analysis by research-iobserve.
the class WorkloadEvaluation method calculateRME.
/**
* Calculates the relative measurement error between a reference workload and the approach's
* calculated workload. For an open workload the relative error of the mean inter arrival time
* is calculated. For a closed workload the relative error of the mean number of concurrent
* users is calculated. RME = (mw - rw) / rw, mw = measured workload, rw = reference workload
*
* @param usageModel
* contains the calculated workload
* @param referenceElements
* contains the reference workload
* @return return the relative measurement error
*/
public static double calculateRME(final UsageModel usageModel, final ReferenceElements referenceElements) {
double rme = 0;
final UsageScenario usageScenarioOfUsageModel = usageModel.getUsageScenario_UsageModel().get(0);
final Workload workload = usageScenarioOfUsageModel.getWorkload_UsageScenario();
// We distinguish between a closed and an open workload
if (workload.getClass().equals(ClosedWorkloadImpl.class)) {
final ClosedWorkload closedWorkloadOfUsageModel = (ClosedWorkload) workload;
// The RME is calculated by the mean number of concurrent users that states the
// population count of a closed workload
final int usageModelWorkload = closedWorkloadOfUsageModel.getPopulation();
final int referenceWorkload = referenceElements.getMeanConcurrentUserSessions();
rme = (1.0 * usageModelWorkload - 1.0 * referenceWorkload) / (1.0 * referenceWorkload);
} else if (workload.getClass().equals(OpenWorkloadImpl.class)) {
final OpenWorkload openWorkloadOfUsageModel = (OpenWorkload) workload;
final String interArrivalTime = openWorkloadOfUsageModel.getInterArrivalTime_OpenWorkload().getSpecification();
// The RME is calculated by the mean inter arrival time that states an open workload
final long usageModelWorkload = Long.parseLong(interArrivalTime);
final long referenceWorkload = referenceElements.getMeanInterArrivalTime();
rme = (1.0 * usageModelWorkload - 1.0 * referenceWorkload) / (1.0 * referenceWorkload);
}
rme = Math.abs(rme) * 100;
return rme;
}
use of org.palladiosimulator.pcm.usagemodel.UsageScenario in project iobserve-analysis by research-iobserve.
the class LoopWithinBranchReference method getModel.
/**
* It creates a reference usage model that contains loops within branches. Accordingly, user
* sessions whose call sequences differ from each other at the positions of the branches and
* that contain iterated call sequences are created.(RQ-1.6)
*
* @param referenceUsageModelFileName
* file name of the reference model to store its result
* @param repositoryLookupModel
* repository lookup model
* @param correspondenceModel
* correspondence model
*
* @return a reference model and corresponding user sessions
* @throws IOException
* on error
*/
public static ReferenceElements getModel(final String referenceUsageModelFileName, final RepositoryLookupModelProvider repositoryLookupModel, final ICorrespondence correspondenceModel) throws IOException {
// Create a random number of user sessions and random model element parameters. The user
// sessions' behavior will be created according to the reference usage model and
// subsequently the user sessions are used to create a usage model. The created usage model
// is matched against the reference usage model. The minimum number of user sessions is set
// dependently from the random number of branch transitions, because it must be ensured that
// each branch transition is represented within the user sessions.
final int numberOfBranchTransitions = TestHelper.getRandomInteger(3, 2);
final int numberOfConcurrentUsers = TestHelper.getRandomInteger(30, 10 * numberOfBranchTransitions);
final int lengthOfBranchSequence = TestHelper.getRandomInteger(2, 1);
final int countOfLoop = TestHelper.getRandomInteger(3, 2);
final EntryCallSequenceModel entryCallSequenceModel = new EntryCallSequenceModel(TestHelper.getUserSessions(numberOfConcurrentUsers));
final ReferenceElements referenceElements = new ReferenceElements();
// In the following the reference usage model is created
final UsageModel usageModel = UsageModelFactory.createUsageModel();
final UsageScenario usageScenario = UsageModelFactory.createUsageScenario("", usageModel);
final ScenarioBehaviour scenarioBehaviour = usageScenario.getScenarioBehaviour_UsageScenario();
// lastAction = start;
final Branch branch = LoopWithinBranchReference.createBranch(repositoryLookupModel, scenarioBehaviour, correspondenceModel, numberOfBranchTransitions, lengthOfBranchSequence, countOfLoop);
// According to the reference usage model user sessions are created that exactly represent
// the user behavior of the reference usage model. The entry and exit times enable that the
// calls within the user sessions are ordered according to the reference usage model. The
// branch transition counter ensures that each branch transition is represnted within the
// user sessions
final List<Integer> branchTransitionCounter = new ArrayList<>();
boolean areAllBranchesVisited = true;
do {
for (int i = 0; i < branch.getBranchTransitions_Branch().size(); i++) {
branchTransitionCounter.add(i, 0);
}
int entryTime = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < entryCallSequenceModel.getUserSessions().size(); i++) {
entryTime = 1;
// Each user session represents one of the branch transitions
final int branchDecisioner = TestHelper.getRandomInteger(numberOfBranchTransitions - 1, 0);
if (branchDecisioner == 0) {
entryTime = LoopWithinBranchReference.createLoop(branchTransitionCounter, entryTime, 0, 1, entryCallSequenceModel, lengthOfBranchSequence, countOfLoop, i);
} else if (branchDecisioner == 1) {
entryTime = LoopWithinBranchReference.createLoop(branchTransitionCounter, entryTime, 1, 2, entryCallSequenceModel, lengthOfBranchSequence, countOfLoop, i);
} else if (branchDecisioner == 2) {
entryTime = LoopWithinBranchReference.createLoop(branchTransitionCounter, entryTime, 2, 0, entryCallSequenceModel, lengthOfBranchSequence, countOfLoop, i);
}
}
// It is checked whether all branch transitions are represented within the user sessions
for (int i = 0; i < branchTransitionCounter.size(); i++) {
if (branchTransitionCounter.get(i) == 0) {
areAllBranchesVisited = false;
break;
}
}
} while (!areAllBranchesVisited);
// Sets the likelihoods of the branch transitions according to the created user sessions
for (int i = 0; i < branch.getBranchTransitions_Branch().size(); i++) {
branch.getBranchTransitions_Branch().get(i).setBranchProbability((double) branchTransitionCounter.get(i) / (double) numberOfConcurrentUsers);
}
// Saves the reference usage model and sets the usage model and the EntryCallSequenceModel
// as the reference elements. Our approach is now executed with the EntryCallSequenceModel
// and the resulting usage model can be matched against the reference usage model
TestHelper.saveModel(usageModel, referenceUsageModelFileName);
referenceElements.setEntryCallSequenceModel(entryCallSequenceModel);
referenceElements.setUsageModel(usageModel);
return referenceElements;
}
use of org.palladiosimulator.pcm.usagemodel.UsageScenario in project iobserve-analysis by research-iobserve.
the class PcmUsageModelBuilder method createUsageModel.
/**
* Creates a PCM usage model from the passed LoopBranchModels.
*
* @return the created PCM usage model
*/
public UsageModel createUsageModel() {
final UsageModel usageModel = UsageModelFactory.createUsageModel();
// Creates for each detected user group its own usage scenario
for (int i = 0; i < this.loopBranchModels.size(); i++) {
final BranchModel callBranchModel = this.loopBranchModels.get(i);
final UsageScenario usageScenario = UsageModelFactory.createUsageScenario("Usage Scneario of user group " + i, usageModel);
final Map<Integer, ScenarioBehaviour> branchScenarioBehaviours = new HashMap<>();
this.branchScenarioBehavioursOfUserGroups.add(branchScenarioBehaviours);
if (this.isClosedWorkloadRequested) {
UsageModelFactory.createClosedWorkload(callBranchModel.getWorkloadIntensity().getAvgNumberOfConcurrentUsers(), this.thinkTime, usageScenario);
} else {
UsageModelFactory.createOpenWorkload(callBranchModel.getWorkloadIntensity().getInterarrivalTimeOfUserSessions(), usageScenario);
}
// creates for each Branch its own scenario behavior
this.createForEachBranchAScenarioBehavior(callBranchModel.getRootBranch(), i);
// The rootBranch contains every succeeding branches and is set as the scenario behavior
// of the user groupĀ“s usage scenario
usageScenario.setScenarioBehaviour_UsageScenario(this.branchScenarioBehavioursOfUserGroups.get(i).get(callBranchModel.getRootBranch().getBranchId()));
usageModel.getUsageScenario_UsageModel().add(usageScenario);
}
return usageModel;
}
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