Examples with IntType soot.IntType used on opensource projects

Example 6 with IntType

use of soot.IntType in project soot by Sable.

the class DeadAssignmentEliminator method internalTransform.

/**
 * Eliminates dead code in a linear fashion.  Complexity is linear
 * with respect to the statements.
 *
 * Does not work on grimp code because of the check on the right hand
 * side for side effects.
 */
@Override
protected void internalTransform(Body b, String phaseName, Map<String, String> options) {
    boolean eliminateOnlyStackLocals = PhaseOptions.getBoolean(options, "only-stack-locals");
    final Options soptions = Options.v();
    if (soptions.verbose()) {
        logger.debug("[" + b.getMethod().getName() + "] Eliminating dead code...");
    }
    if (soptions.time()) {
        Timers.v().deadCodeTimer.start();
    }
    Chain<Unit> units = b.getUnits();
    Deque<Unit> q = new ArrayDeque<Unit>(units.size());
    // Make a first pass through the statements, noting
    // the statements we must absolutely keep.
    boolean isStatic = b.getMethod().isStatic();
    boolean allEssential = true;
    boolean checkInvoke = false;
    Local thisLocal = null;
    for (Iterator<Unit> it = units.iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) {
        Unit s = it.next();
        boolean isEssential = true;
        if (s instanceof NopStmt) {
            // Hack: do not remove nop if is is used for a Trap
            // which is at the very end of the code.
            boolean removeNop = it.hasNext();
            if (!removeNop) {
                removeNop = true;
                for (Trap t : b.getTraps()) {
                    if (t.getEndUnit() == s) {
                        removeNop = false;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            if (removeNop) {
                it.remove();
                continue;
            }
        } else if (s instanceof AssignStmt) {
            AssignStmt as = (AssignStmt) s;
            Value lhs = as.getLeftOp();
            Value rhs = as.getRightOp();
            // Stmt is of the form a = a which is useless
            if (lhs == rhs && lhs instanceof Local) {
                it.remove();
                continue;
            }
            if (lhs instanceof Local && (!eliminateOnlyStackLocals || ((Local) lhs).getName().startsWith("$") || lhs.getType() instanceof NullType)) {
                isEssential = false;
                if (!checkInvoke) {
                    checkInvoke = as.containsInvokeExpr();
                }
                if (rhs instanceof CastExpr) {
                    // CastExpr          : can trigger ClassCastException, but null-casts never fail
                    CastExpr ce = (CastExpr) rhs;
                    Type t = ce.getCastType();
                    Value v = ce.getOp();
                    isEssential = !(v instanceof NullConstant && t instanceof RefType);
                } else if (rhs instanceof InvokeExpr || rhs instanceof ArrayRef || rhs instanceof NewExpr || rhs instanceof NewArrayExpr || rhs instanceof NewMultiArrayExpr) {
                    // ArrayRef          : can have side effects (like throwing a null pointer exception)
                    // InvokeExpr        : can have side effects (like throwing a null pointer exception)
                    // NewArrayExpr      : can throw exception
                    // NewMultiArrayExpr : can throw exception
                    // NewExpr           : can trigger class initialization
                    isEssential = true;
                } else if (rhs instanceof FieldRef) {
                    // Can trigger class initialization
                    isEssential = true;
                    if (rhs instanceof InstanceFieldRef) {
                        InstanceFieldRef ifr = (InstanceFieldRef) rhs;
                        if (!isStatic && thisLocal == null) {
                            thisLocal = b.getThisLocal();
                        }
                        // Any InstanceFieldRef may have side effects,
                        // unless the base is reading from 'this'
                        // in a non-static method
                        isEssential = (isStatic || thisLocal != ifr.getBase());
                    }
                } else if (rhs instanceof DivExpr || rhs instanceof RemExpr) {
                    BinopExpr expr = (BinopExpr) rhs;
                    Type t1 = expr.getOp1().getType();
                    Type t2 = expr.getOp2().getType();
                    // Can trigger a division by zero
                    boolean t2Int = t2 instanceof IntType;
                    isEssential = t2Int || t1 instanceof IntType || t1 instanceof LongType || t2 instanceof LongType || t1 instanceof UnknownType || t2 instanceof UnknownType;
                    if (isEssential && t2Int) {
                        Value v = expr.getOp2();
                        if (v instanceof IntConstant) {
                            IntConstant i = (IntConstant) v;
                            isEssential = (i.value == 0);
                        } else
                            // could be 0, we don't know
                            isEssential = true;
                    }
                    if (isEssential && t2 instanceof LongType) {
                        Value v = expr.getOp2();
                        if (v instanceof LongConstant) {
                            LongConstant l = (LongConstant) v;
                            isEssential = (l.value == 0);
                        } else
                            // could be 0, we don't know
                            isEssential = true;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if (isEssential) {
            q.addFirst(s);
        }
        allEssential &= isEssential;
    }
    if (checkInvoke || !allEssential) {
        // Add all the statements which are used to compute values
        // for the essential statements, recursively
        final LocalDefs localDefs = LocalDefs.Factory.newLocalDefs(b);
        if (!allEssential) {
            Set<Unit> essential = new HashSet<Unit>(b.getUnits().size());
            while (!q.isEmpty()) {
                Unit s = q.removeFirst();
                if (essential.add(s)) {
                    for (ValueBox box : s.getUseBoxes()) {
                        Value v = box.getValue();
                        if (v instanceof Local) {
                            Local l = (Local) v;
                            List<Unit> defs = localDefs.getDefsOfAt(l, s);
                            if (defs != null)
                                q.addAll(defs);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            // Remove the dead statements
            units.retainAll(essential);
        }
        if (checkInvoke) {
            final LocalUses localUses = LocalUses.Factory.newLocalUses(b, localDefs);
            // Eliminate dead assignments from invokes such as x = f(), where
            // x is no longer used
            List<AssignStmt> postProcess = new ArrayList<AssignStmt>();
            for (Unit u : units) {
                if (u instanceof AssignStmt) {
                    AssignStmt s = (AssignStmt) u;
                    if (s.containsInvokeExpr()) {
                        // Just find one use of l which is essential
                        boolean deadAssignment = true;
                        for (UnitValueBoxPair pair : localUses.getUsesOf(s)) {
                            if (units.contains(pair.unit)) {
                                deadAssignment = false;
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                        if (deadAssignment) {
                            postProcess.add(s);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            final Jimple jimple = Jimple.v();
            for (AssignStmt s : postProcess) {
                // Transform it into a simple invoke.
                Stmt newInvoke = jimple.newInvokeStmt(s.getInvokeExpr());
                newInvoke.addAllTagsOf(s);
                units.swapWith(s, newInvoke);
                // If we have a callgraph, we need to fix it
                if (Scene.v().hasCallGraph())
                    Scene.v().getCallGraph().swapEdgesOutOf(s, newInvoke);
            }
        }
    }
    if (soptions.time()) {
        Timers.v().deadCodeTimer.end();
    }
}

Example 7 with IntType

use of soot.IntType in project soot by Sable.

the class DalvikTyper method assignType.

@Override
public void assignType(final Body b) {
    // Debug.printDbg("assignTypes: before: \n", b);
    constraints.clear();
    localObjList.clear();
    final Set<Unit> todoUnits = new HashSet<Unit>();
    // put constraints:
    for (Unit u : b.getUnits()) {
        StmtSwitch ss = new StmtSwitch() {

            @Override
            public void caseBreakpointStmt(BreakpointStmt stmt) {
            // nothing
            }

            @Override
            public void caseInvokeStmt(InvokeStmt stmt) {
                // add constraint
                DalvikTyper.v().setInvokeType(stmt.getInvokeExpr());
            }

            @Override
            public void caseAssignStmt(AssignStmt stmt) {
                // add constraint
                Value l = stmt.getLeftOp();
                Value r = stmt.getRightOp();
                // size in new array expression is of tye integer
                if (r instanceof NewArrayExpr) {
                    NewArrayExpr nae = (NewArrayExpr) r;
                    ValueBox sb = nae.getSizeBox();
                    if (sb.getValue() instanceof Local) {
                        DalvikTyper.v().setType(sb, IntType.v(), true);
                    }
                }
                // array index is of type integer
                if (stmt.containsArrayRef()) {
                    ArrayRef ar = stmt.getArrayRef();
                    ValueBox sb = ar.getIndexBox();
                    if (sb.getValue() instanceof Local) {
                        DalvikTyper.v().setType(sb, IntType.v(), true);
                    }
                }
                if (l instanceof Local && r instanceof Local) {
                    DalvikTyper.v().addConstraint(stmt.getLeftOpBox(), stmt.getRightOpBox());
                    return;
                }
                if (stmt.containsInvokeExpr()) {
                    DalvikTyper.v().setInvokeType(stmt.getInvokeExpr());
                }
                if (r instanceof Local) {
                    // l NOT local
                    Type leftType = stmt.getLeftOp().getType();
                    if (l instanceof ArrayRef && leftType instanceof UnknownType) {
                        // find type later
                        todoUnits.add(stmt);
                        return;
                    }
                    DalvikTyper.v().setType(stmt.getRightOpBox(), leftType, true);
                    return;
                }
                if (l instanceof Local) {
                    if (r instanceof UntypedConstant)
                        return;
                    for (Tag t : stmt.getTags()) {
                        if (r instanceof CastExpr) {
                            // do not check tag, since the tag is for the operand of the cast
                            break;
                        }
                        // Debug.printDbg("assign stmt tag: ", stmt, t);
                        if (t instanceof IntOpTag) {
                            checkExpr(r, IntType.v());
                            DalvikTyper.v().setType(stmt.getLeftOpBox(), IntType.v(), false);
                            return;
                        } else if (t instanceof FloatOpTag) {
                            checkExpr(r, FloatType.v());
                            DalvikTyper.v().setType(stmt.getLeftOpBox(), FloatType.v(), false);
                            return;
                        } else if (t instanceof DoubleOpTag) {
                            checkExpr(r, DoubleType.v());
                            DalvikTyper.v().setType(stmt.getLeftOpBox(), DoubleType.v(), false);
                            return;
                        } else if (t instanceof LongOpTag) {
                            checkExpr(r, LongType.v());
                            DalvikTyper.v().setType(stmt.getLeftOpBox(), LongType.v(), false);
                            return;
                        }
                    }
                    Type rightType = stmt.getRightOp().getType();
                    if (r instanceof ArrayRef && rightType instanceof UnknownType) {
                        // find type later
                        todoUnits.add(stmt);
                        return;
                    } else if (r instanceof CastExpr) {
                        CastExpr ce = (CastExpr) r;
                        Type castType = ce.getCastType();
                        if (castType instanceof PrimType) {
                            // check incoming primitive type
                            for (Tag t : stmt.getTags()) {
                                // Debug.printDbg("assign primitive type from stmt tag: ", stmt, t);
                                if (t instanceof IntOpTag) {
                                    DalvikTyper.v().setType(ce.getOpBox(), IntType.v(), false);
                                    return;
                                } else if (t instanceof FloatOpTag) {
                                    DalvikTyper.v().setType(ce.getOpBox(), FloatType.v(), false);
                                    return;
                                } else if (t instanceof DoubleOpTag) {
                                    DalvikTyper.v().setType(ce.getOpBox(), DoubleType.v(), false);
                                    return;
                                } else if (t instanceof LongOpTag) {
                                    DalvikTyper.v().setType(ce.getOpBox(), LongType.v(), false);
                                    return;
                                }
                            }
                        } else {
                            // incoming type is object
                            DalvikTyper.v().setType(ce.getOpBox(), RefType.v("java.lang.Object"), false);
                        }
                    }
                    DalvikTyper.v().setType(stmt.getLeftOpBox(), rightType, false);
                    return;
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void caseIdentityStmt(IdentityStmt stmt) {
                DalvikTyper.v().setType(stmt.getLeftOpBox(), stmt.getRightOp().getType(), false);
            }

            @Override
            public void caseEnterMonitorStmt(EnterMonitorStmt stmt) {
                // add constraint
                DalvikTyper.v().setType(stmt.getOpBox(), RefType.v("java.lang.Object"), true);
            }

            @Override
            public void caseExitMonitorStmt(ExitMonitorStmt stmt) {
                // add constraint
                DalvikTyper.v().setType(stmt.getOpBox(), RefType.v("java.lang.Object"), true);
            }

            @Override
            public void caseGotoStmt(GotoStmt stmt) {
            // nothing
            }

            @Override
            public void caseIfStmt(IfStmt stmt) {
                // add constraint
                Value c = stmt.getCondition();
                if (c instanceof BinopExpr) {
                    BinopExpr bo = (BinopExpr) c;
                    Value op1 = bo.getOp1();
                    Value op2 = bo.getOp2();
                    if (op1 instanceof Local && op2 instanceof Local) {
                        DalvikTyper.v().addConstraint(bo.getOp1Box(), bo.getOp2Box());
                    }
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void caseLookupSwitchStmt(LookupSwitchStmt stmt) {
                // add constraint
                DalvikTyper.v().setType(stmt.getKeyBox(), IntType.v(), true);
            }

            @Override
            public void caseNopStmt(NopStmt stmt) {
            // nothing
            }

            @Override
            public void caseRetStmt(RetStmt stmt) {
            // nothing
            }

            @Override
            public void caseReturnStmt(ReturnStmt stmt) {
                // add constraint
                DalvikTyper.v().setType(stmt.getOpBox(), b.getMethod().getReturnType(), true);
            }

            @Override
            public void caseReturnVoidStmt(ReturnVoidStmt stmt) {
            // nothing
            }

            @Override
            public void caseTableSwitchStmt(TableSwitchStmt stmt) {
                // add constraint
                DalvikTyper.v().setType(stmt.getKeyBox(), IntType.v(), true);
            }

            @Override
            public void caseThrowStmt(ThrowStmt stmt) {
                // add constraint
                DalvikTyper.v().setType(stmt.getOpBox(), RefType.v("java.lang.Object"), true);
            }

            @Override
            public void defaultCase(Object obj) {
                throw new RuntimeException("error: unknown statement: " + obj);
            }
        };
        u.apply(ss);
    }
    // <com.admob.android.ads.q: void a(android.os.Bundle,java.lang.String,java.lang.Object)>
    if (!todoUnits.isEmpty()) {
        // propagate array types
        UnitGraph ug = new ExceptionalUnitGraph(b);
        SimpleLocalDefs sld = new SimpleLocalDefs(ug);
        SimpleLocalUses slu = new SimpleLocalUses(b, sld);
        for (Unit u : b.getUnits()) {
            if (u instanceof DefinitionStmt) {
                // Debug.printDbg("U: ", u);
                DefinitionStmt ass = (DefinitionStmt) u;
                Value r = ass.getRightOp();
                if (r instanceof UntypedConstant)
                    continue;
                Type rType = r.getType();
                if (rType instanceof ArrayType && ass.getLeftOp() instanceof Local) {
                    // Debug.printDbg("propagate-array: checking ", u);
                    // propagate array type through aliases
                    Set<Unit> done = new HashSet<Unit>();
                    Set<DefinitionStmt> toDo = new HashSet<DefinitionStmt>();
                    toDo.add(ass);
                    while (!toDo.isEmpty()) {
                        DefinitionStmt currentUnit = toDo.iterator().next();
                        if (done.contains(currentUnit)) {
                            toDo.remove(currentUnit);
                            continue;
                        }
                        done.add(currentUnit);
                        for (UnitValueBoxPair uvbp : slu.getUsesOf(currentUnit)) {
                            Unit use = uvbp.unit;
                            Value l2 = null;
                            Value r2 = null;
                            if (use instanceof AssignStmt) {
                                AssignStmt ass2 = (AssignStmt) use;
                                l2 = ass2.getLeftOp();
                                r2 = ass2.getRightOp();
                                if (!(l2 instanceof Local) || !(r2 instanceof Local || r2 instanceof ArrayRef)) {
                                    // Debug.printDbg("propagate-array: skipping ", use);
                                    continue;
                                }
                                Type newType = null;
                                if (r2 instanceof Local) {
                                    List<LocalObj> lobjs = local2Obj.get(r2);
                                    newType = lobjs.get(0).t;
                                } else if (r2 instanceof ArrayRef) {
                                    ArrayRef ar = (ArrayRef) r2;
                                    // skip if use is in index
                                    if (ar.getIndex() == currentUnit.getLeftOp()) {
                                        // Debug.printDbg("skipping since local is used as index...");
                                        continue;
                                    }
                                    Local arBase = (Local) ar.getBase();
                                    List<LocalObj> lobjs = local2Obj.get(arBase);
                                    Type baseT = lobjs.get(0).t;
                                    if (baseT.toString().equals(("java.lang.Object"))) {
                                        // look for an array type, because an TTT[] is also an Object...
                                        ArrayType aTypeOtherThanObject = null;
                                        for (LocalObj lo : local2Obj.get(arBase)) {
                                            if (lo.t instanceof ArrayType) {
                                                aTypeOtherThanObject = (ArrayType) lo.t;
                                            }
                                        }
                                        if (aTypeOtherThanObject == null) {
                                            throw new RuntimeException("error: did not found array type for base " + arBase + " " + local2Obj.get(arBase) + " \n " + b);
                                        }
                                        baseT = aTypeOtherThanObject;
                                    }
                                    ArrayType at = (ArrayType) baseT;
                                    newType = at.getElementType();
                                } else {
                                    throw new RuntimeException("error: expected Local or ArrayRef. Got " + r2);
                                }
                                toDo.add((DefinitionStmt) use);
                                DalvikTyper.v().setType(ass2.getLeftOpBox(), newType, true);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        for (Unit u : todoUnits) {
        // Debug.printDbg("todo unit: ", u);
        }
        while (!todoUnits.isEmpty()) {
            Unit u = todoUnits.iterator().next();
            if (!(u instanceof AssignStmt)) {
                throw new RuntimeException("error: expecting assign stmt. Got " + u);
            }
            AssignStmt ass = (AssignStmt) u;
            Value l = ass.getLeftOp();
            Value r = ass.getRightOp();
            ArrayRef ar = null;
            Local loc = null;
            if (l instanceof ArrayRef) {
                ar = (ArrayRef) l;
                loc = (Local) r;
            } else if (r instanceof ArrayRef) {
                ar = (ArrayRef) r;
                loc = (Local) l;
            } else {
                throw new RuntimeException("error: expecting an array ref. Got " + u);
            }
            Local baselocal = (Local) ar.getBase();
            if (!local2Obj.containsKey(baselocal)) {
                // Debug.printDbg("b: ", b.getMethod(), " \n", b);
                throw new RuntimeException("oups");
            }
            Type baseT = local2Obj.get(baselocal).get(0).t;
            if (baseT.toString().equals(("java.lang.Object"))) {
                // look for an array type, because an TTT[] is also an Object...
                ArrayType aTypeOtherThanObject = null;
                for (LocalObj lo : local2Obj.get(baselocal)) {
                    if (lo.t instanceof ArrayType) {
                        aTypeOtherThanObject = (ArrayType) lo.t;
                    }
                }
                if (aTypeOtherThanObject == null) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("did not found array type for base " + baselocal + " " + local2Obj.get(baselocal) + " \n " + b);
                }
                baseT = aTypeOtherThanObject;
            }
            ArrayType basetype = (ArrayType) baseT;
            // Debug.printDbg("v: ", ar, " base:", ar.getBase(), " base type: ", basetype, " type: ", ar.getType());
            Type t = basetype.getElementType();
            if (t instanceof UnknownType) {
                todoUnits.add(u);
                continue;
            } else {
                DalvikTyper.v().setType(ar == l ? ass.getRightOpBox() : ass.getLeftOpBox(), t, true);
                todoUnits.remove(u);
            }
        }
    // throw new RuntimeException("ouppppp");
    }
    // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "list of constraints:");
    List<ValueBox> vbList = b.getUseAndDefBoxes();
    // clear constraints after local splitting and dead code eliminator
    List<Constraint> toRemove = new ArrayList<Constraint>();
    for (Constraint c : constraints) {
        if (!vbList.contains(c.l)) {
            // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "warning: ", c.l, " not in locals! removing...");
            toRemove.add(c);
            continue;
        }
        if (!vbList.contains(c.r)) {
            // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "warning: ", c.r, " not in locals! removing...");
            toRemove.add(c);
            continue;
        }
    }
    for (Constraint c : toRemove) constraints.remove(c);
    // keep only valid locals
    for (LocalObj lo : localObjList) {
        if (!vbList.contains(lo.vb)) {
            // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "  -- removing vb: ", lo.vb, " with type ", lo.t);
            continue;
        }
        Local l = lo.getLocal();
        Type t = lo.t;
        if (localTemp.contains(l) && lo.isUse) {
        // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "  /!\\ def already added for local ", l, "! for vb: ", lo.vb);
        } else {
            // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "  * add type ", t, " to local ", l, " for vb: ", lo.vb);
            localTemp.add(l);
            typed.put(lo.vb, t);
        }
    }
    for (ValueBox vb : typed.keySet()) {
        if (vb.getValue() instanceof Local) {
            Local l = (Local) vb.getValue();
            localTyped.put(l, typed.get(vb));
        }
    }
    for (Constraint c : constraints) // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "  -> constraint: ", c);
    for (ValueBox vb : typed.keySet()) {
    // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "    typed: ", vb, " -> ", typed.get(vb));
    }
    for (Local l : localTyped.keySet()) {
    // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "    localTyped: ", l, " -> ", localTyped.get(l));
    }
    while (!constraints.isEmpty()) {
        boolean update = false;
        for (Constraint c : constraints) {
            // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "current constraint: ", c);
            Value l = c.l.getValue();
            Value r = c.r.getValue();
            if (l instanceof Local && r instanceof Constant) {
                Constant cst = (Constant) r;
                if (!localTyped.containsKey(l))
                    continue;
                Type lt = localTyped.get(l);
                // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "would like to set type ", lt, " to constant: ", c);
                Value newValue = null;
                if (lt instanceof IntType || lt instanceof BooleanType || lt instanceof ShortType || lt instanceof CharType || lt instanceof ByteType) {
                    UntypedIntOrFloatConstant uf = (UntypedIntOrFloatConstant) cst;
                    newValue = uf.toIntConstant();
                } else if (lt instanceof FloatType) {
                    UntypedIntOrFloatConstant uf = (UntypedIntOrFloatConstant) cst;
                    newValue = uf.toFloatConstant();
                } else if (lt instanceof DoubleType) {
                    UntypedLongOrDoubleConstant ud = (UntypedLongOrDoubleConstant) cst;
                    newValue = ud.toDoubleConstant();
                } else if (lt instanceof LongType) {
                    UntypedLongOrDoubleConstant ud = (UntypedLongOrDoubleConstant) cst;
                    newValue = ud.toLongConstant();
                } else {
                    if (cst instanceof UntypedIntOrFloatConstant && ((UntypedIntOrFloatConstant) cst).value == 0) {
                        newValue = NullConstant.v();
                    // Debug.printDbg("new null constant for constraint ", c, " with l type: ", localTyped.get(l));
                    } else {
                        throw new RuntimeException("unknow type for constance: " + lt);
                    }
                }
                c.r.setValue(newValue);
                // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "remove constraint: ", c);
                constraints.remove(c);
                update = true;
                break;
            } else if (l instanceof Local && r instanceof Local) {
                Local leftLocal = (Local) l;
                Local rightLocal = (Local) r;
                if (localTyped.containsKey(leftLocal)) {
                    Type leftLocalType = localTyped.get(leftLocal);
                    if (!localTyped.containsKey(rightLocal)) {
                        // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "set type ", leftLocalType, " to local ", rightLocal);
                        rightLocal.setType(leftLocalType);
                        setLocalTyped(rightLocal, leftLocalType);
                    }
                    // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "remove constraint: ", c);
                    constraints.remove(c);
                    update = true;
                    break;
                } else if (localTyped.containsKey(rightLocal)) {
                    Type rightLocalType = localTyped.get(rightLocal);
                    if (!localTyped.containsKey(leftLocal)) {
                        // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "set type ", rightLocalType, " to local ", leftLocal);
                        leftLocal.setType(rightLocalType);
                        setLocalTyped(leftLocal, rightLocalType);
                    }
                    // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "remove constraint: ", c);
                    constraints.remove(c);
                    update = true;
                    break;
                }
            } else if (l instanceof ArrayRef && r instanceof Local) {
                Local rightLocal = (Local) r;
                ArrayRef ar = (ArrayRef) l;
                Local base = (Local) ar.getBase();
                // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "index: ", ar.getIndex());
                if (localTyped.containsKey(base)) {
                    Type t = localTyped.get(base);
                    // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "type of local1: ", t, " ", t.getClass());
                    Type elementType = null;
                    if (t instanceof ArrayType) {
                        ArrayType at = (ArrayType) t;
                        elementType = at.getArrayElementType();
                    } else {
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (!localTyped.containsKey(rightLocal)) {
                        // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "set type ", elementType, " to local ", r);
                        rightLocal.setType(elementType);
                        setLocalTyped(rightLocal, elementType);
                    }
                    // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "remove constraint: ", c);
                    constraints.remove(c);
                    update = true;
                    break;
                }
            } else if (l instanceof Local && r instanceof ArrayRef) {
                Local leftLocal = (Local) l;
                ArrayRef ar = (ArrayRef) r;
                Local base = (Local) ar.getBase();
                if (localTyped.containsKey(base)) {
                    Type t = localTyped.get(base);
                    // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "type of local2: ", t, " ", t.getClass());
                    Type elementType = null;
                    if (t instanceof ArrayType) {
                        ArrayType at = (ArrayType) t;
                        elementType = at.getArrayElementType();
                    } else {
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (!localTyped.containsKey(leftLocal)) {
                        // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "set type ", elementType, " to local ", l);
                        leftLocal.setType(elementType);
                        setLocalTyped(leftLocal, elementType);
                    }
                    // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "remove constraint: ", c);
                    constraints.remove(c);
                    update = true;
                    break;
                }
            } else {
                throw new RuntimeException("error: do not handling this kind of constraint: " + c);
            }
        }
        if (!update)
            break;
    }
    for (Unit u : b.getUnits()) {
        if (!(u instanceof AssignStmt))
            continue;
        AssignStmt ass = (AssignStmt) u;
        if (!(ass.getLeftOp() instanceof Local))
            continue;
        if (!(ass.getRightOp() instanceof UntypedConstant))
            continue;
        UntypedConstant uc = (UntypedConstant) ass.getRightOp();
        ass.setRightOp(uc.defineType(localTyped.get(ass.getLeftOp())));
    }
    // 
    for (Constraint c : constraints) {
        // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "current constraint: ", c);
        Value l = c.l.getValue();
        Value r = c.r.getValue();
        if (l instanceof Local && r instanceof Constant) {
            if (r instanceof UntypedIntOrFloatConstant) {
                UntypedIntOrFloatConstant cst = (UntypedIntOrFloatConstant) r;
                Value newValue = null;
                if (cst.value != 0) {
                    // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "[untyped constaints] set type int to non zero constant: ", c, " = ", cst.value);
                    newValue = cst.toIntConstant();
                } else {
                    // check if used in cast, just in case...
                    for (Unit u : b.getUnits()) {
                        for (ValueBox vb1 : u.getUseBoxes()) {
                            Value v1 = vb1.getValue();
                            if (v1 == l) {
                                // Debug.printDbg("local used in ", u);
                                if (u instanceof AssignStmt) {
                                    AssignStmt a = (AssignStmt) u;
                                    Value right = a.getRightOp();
                                    if (right instanceof CastExpr) {
                                        newValue = NullConstant.v();
                                    } else {
                                        newValue = cst.toIntConstant();
                                    }
                                } else if (u instanceof IfStmt) {
                                    // TODO check this better
                                    newValue = cst.toIntConstant();
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (newValue == null) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("error: no type found for local: " + l);
                }
                c.r.setValue(newValue);
            } else if (r instanceof UntypedLongOrDoubleConstant) {
                // Debug.printDbg(IDalvikTyper.DEBUG, "[untyped constaints] set type long to constant: ", c);
                Value newValue = ((UntypedLongOrDoubleConstant) r).toLongConstant();
                c.r.setValue(newValue);
            }
        }
    }
    // fix untypedconstants which have flown to an array index
    for (Unit u : b.getUnits()) {
        StmtSwitch sw = new StmtSwitch() {

            @Override
            public void caseBreakpointStmt(BreakpointStmt stmt) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }

            @Override
            public void caseInvokeStmt(InvokeStmt stmt) {
                changeUntypedConstantsInInvoke(stmt.getInvokeExpr());
            }

            @Override
            public void caseAssignStmt(AssignStmt stmt) {
                if (stmt.getRightOp() instanceof NewArrayExpr) {
                    NewArrayExpr nae = (NewArrayExpr) stmt.getRightOp();
                    if (nae.getSize() instanceof UntypedConstant) {
                        UntypedIntOrFloatConstant uc = (UntypedIntOrFloatConstant) nae.getSize();
                        nae.setSize(uc.defineType(IntType.v()));
                    }
                } else if (stmt.getRightOp() instanceof UntypedConstant) {
                    UntypedConstant uc = (UntypedConstant) stmt.getRightOp();
                    Value l = stmt.getLeftOp();
                    Type lType = null;
                    if (l instanceof ArrayRef) {
                        ArrayRef ar = (ArrayRef) l;
                        Local baseLocal = (Local) ar.getBase();
                        ArrayType arrayType = (ArrayType) localTyped.get(baseLocal);
                        lType = arrayType.getElementType();
                    } else {
                        lType = l.getType();
                    }
                    stmt.setRightOp(uc.defineType(lType));
                } else if (stmt.getRightOp() instanceof InvokeExpr) {
                    changeUntypedConstantsInInvoke((InvokeExpr) stmt.getRightOp());
                }
                if (!stmt.containsArrayRef()) {
                    return;
                }
                ArrayRef ar = stmt.getArrayRef();
                if ((ar.getIndex() instanceof UntypedConstant)) {
                    UntypedIntOrFloatConstant uc = (UntypedIntOrFloatConstant) ar.getIndex();
                    ar.setIndex(uc.toIntConstant());
                }
                if (stmt.getLeftOp() instanceof ArrayRef && stmt.getRightOp() instanceof UntypedConstant) {
                    UntypedConstant uc = (UntypedConstant) stmt.getRightOp();
                    Local baseLocal = (Local) stmt.getArrayRef().getBase();
                    ArrayType lType = (ArrayType) localTyped.get(baseLocal);
                    Type elemType = lType.getElementType();
                    stmt.setRightOp(uc.defineType(elemType));
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void caseIdentityStmt(IdentityStmt stmt) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }

            @Override
            public void caseEnterMonitorStmt(EnterMonitorStmt stmt) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }

            @Override
            public void caseExitMonitorStmt(ExitMonitorStmt stmt) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }

            @Override
            public void caseGotoStmt(GotoStmt stmt) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }

            @Override
            public void caseIfStmt(IfStmt stmt) {
                Value c = stmt.getCondition();
                if (c instanceof BinopExpr) {
                    BinopExpr be = (BinopExpr) c;
                    Value op1 = be.getOp1();
                    Value op2 = be.getOp2();
                    if (op1 instanceof UntypedConstant || op2 instanceof UntypedConstant) {
                        if (op1 instanceof Local) {
                            Type t = localTyped.get(op1);
                            // Debug.printDbg("if op1 type: ", t);
                            UntypedConstant uc = (UntypedConstant) op2;
                            be.setOp2(uc.defineType(t));
                        } else if (op2 instanceof Local) {
                            Type t = localTyped.get(op2);
                            // Debug.printDbg("if op2 type: ", t);
                            UntypedConstant uc = (UntypedConstant) op1;
                            be.setOp1(uc.defineType(t));
                        } else if (op1 instanceof UntypedConstant && op2 instanceof UntypedConstant) {
                            if (op1 instanceof UntypedIntOrFloatConstant && op2 instanceof UntypedIntOrFloatConstant) {
                                UntypedIntOrFloatConstant uc1 = (UntypedIntOrFloatConstant) op1;
                                UntypedIntOrFloatConstant uc2 = (UntypedIntOrFloatConstant) op2;
                                // to int or float, it does not matter
                                be.setOp1(uc1.toIntConstant());
                                be.setOp2(uc2.toIntConstant());
                            } else if (op1 instanceof UntypedLongOrDoubleConstant && op2 instanceof UntypedLongOrDoubleConstant) {
                                UntypedLongOrDoubleConstant uc1 = (UntypedLongOrDoubleConstant) op1;
                                UntypedLongOrDoubleConstant uc2 = (UntypedLongOrDoubleConstant) op2;
                                // to long or double, it does not matter
                                be.setOp1(uc1.toLongConstant());
                                be.setOp2(uc2.toLongConstant());
                            } else {
                                throw new RuntimeException("error: expected same type of untyped constants. Got " + stmt);
                            }
                        } else if (op1 instanceof UntypedConstant || op2 instanceof UntypedConstant) {
                            if (op1 instanceof UntypedConstant) {
                                UntypedConstant uc = (UntypedConstant) op1;
                                be.setOp1(uc.defineType(op2.getType()));
                            } else if (op2 instanceof UntypedConstant) {
                                UntypedConstant uc = (UntypedConstant) op2;
                                be.setOp2(uc.defineType(op1.getType()));
                            }
                        } else {
                            throw new RuntimeException("error: expected local/untyped untyped/local or untyped/untyped. Got " + stmt);
                        }
                    }
                } else if (c instanceof UnopExpr) {
                } else {
                    throw new RuntimeException("error: expected binop or unop. Got " + stmt);
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void caseLookupSwitchStmt(LookupSwitchStmt stmt) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }

            @Override
            public void caseNopStmt(NopStmt stmt) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }

            @Override
            public void caseRetStmt(RetStmt stmt) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }

            @Override
            public void caseReturnStmt(ReturnStmt stmt) {
                if (stmt.getOp() instanceof UntypedConstant) {
                    UntypedConstant uc = (UntypedConstant) stmt.getOp();
                    Type type = b.getMethod().getReturnType();
                    stmt.setOp(uc.defineType(type));
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void caseReturnVoidStmt(ReturnVoidStmt stmt) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }

            @Override
            public void caseTableSwitchStmt(TableSwitchStmt stmt) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }

            @Override
            public void caseThrowStmt(ThrowStmt stmt) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }

            @Override
            public void defaultCase(Object obj) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }
        };
        u.apply(sw);
    }
// fix untyped constants remaining
// Debug.printDbg("assignTypes: after: \n", b);
}

Example 8 with IntType

use of soot.IntType in project soot by Sable.

the class TypeCastingError method inASTStatementSequenceNode.

public void inASTStatementSequenceNode(ASTStatementSequenceNode node) {
    for (AugmentedStmt as : node.getStatements()) {
        Stmt s = as.get_Stmt();
        if (!(s instanceof DefinitionStmt))
            continue;
        DefinitionStmt ds = (DefinitionStmt) s;
        if (myDebug)
            System.out.println("Definition stmt" + ds);
        ValueBox rightBox = ds.getRightOpBox();
        ValueBox leftBox = ds.getLeftOpBox();
        Value right = rightBox.getValue();
        Value left = leftBox.getValue();
        if (!(left.getType() instanceof PrimType && right.getType() instanceof PrimType)) {
            // only interested in prim type casting errors
            if (myDebug)
                System.out.println("\tDefinition stmt does not contain prims no need to modify");
            continue;
        }
        Type leftType = left.getType();
        Type rightType = right.getType();
        if (myDebug)
            System.out.println("Left type is: " + leftType);
        if (myDebug)
            System.out.println("Right type is: " + rightType);
        if (leftType.equals(rightType)) {
            if (myDebug)
                System.out.println("\tTypes are the same");
            if (myDebug)
                System.out.println("Right value is of instance" + right.getClass());
        }
        if (!leftType.equals(rightType)) {
            if (myDebug)
                System.out.println("\tDefinition stmt has to be modified");
            /*
				 * byte  	 Byte-length integer  	8-bit two's complement
				 * short 	Short integer 	16-bit two's complement
				 * int 	Integer 	32-bit two's complement
				 * long 	Long integer 	64-bit two's complement
				 * float 	Single-precision floating point 	32-bit IEEE 754
				 * double Double-precision floating point  	64-bit IEEE 754 	
				 */
            if (leftType instanceof ByteType && (rightType instanceof DoubleType || rightType instanceof FloatType || rightType instanceof IntType || rightType instanceof LongType || rightType instanceof ShortType)) {
                if (DEBUG)
                    System.out.println("Explicit casting to BYTE required");
                rightBox.setValue(new GCastExpr(right, ByteType.v()));
                if (DEBUG)
                    System.out.println("New right expr is " + rightBox.getValue().toString());
                continue;
            }
            if (leftType instanceof ShortType && (rightType instanceof DoubleType || rightType instanceof FloatType || rightType instanceof IntType || rightType instanceof LongType)) {
                if (DEBUG)
                    System.out.println("Explicit casting to SHORT required");
                rightBox.setValue(new GCastExpr(right, ShortType.v()));
                if (DEBUG)
                    System.out.println("New right expr is " + rightBox.getValue().toString());
                continue;
            }
            if (leftType instanceof IntType && (rightType instanceof DoubleType || rightType instanceof FloatType || rightType instanceof LongType)) {
                if (myDebug)
                    System.out.println("Explicit casting to INT required");
                rightBox.setValue(new GCastExpr(right, IntType.v()));
                if (myDebug)
                    System.out.println("New right expr is " + rightBox.getValue().toString());
                continue;
            }
            if (leftType instanceof LongType && (rightType instanceof DoubleType || rightType instanceof FloatType)) {
                if (DEBUG)
                    System.out.println("Explicit casting to LONG required");
                rightBox.setValue(new GCastExpr(right, LongType.v()));
                if (DEBUG)
                    System.out.println("New right expr is " + rightBox.getValue().toString());
                continue;
            }
            if (leftType instanceof FloatType && rightType instanceof DoubleType) {
                if (DEBUG)
                    System.out.println("Explicit casting to FLOAT required");
                rightBox.setValue(new GCastExpr(right, FloatType.v()));
                if (DEBUG)
                    System.out.println("New right expr is " + rightBox.getValue().toString());
                continue;
            }
        }
    }
}

Example 9 with IntType

use of soot.IntType in project soot by Sable.

the class DexPrinter method makeConstantItem.

private EncodedValue makeConstantItem(SootField sf, Tag t) {
    if (!(t instanceof ConstantValueTag))
        throw new RuntimeException("error: t not ConstantValueTag.");
    if (t instanceof IntegerConstantValueTag) {
        Type sft = sf.getType();
        IntegerConstantValueTag i = (IntegerConstantValueTag) t;
        if (sft instanceof BooleanType) {
            int v = i.getIntValue();
            if (v == 0) {
                return ImmutableBooleanEncodedValue.FALSE_VALUE;
            } else if (v == 1) {
                return ImmutableBooleanEncodedValue.TRUE_VALUE;
            } else {
                throw new RuntimeException("error: boolean value from int with value != 0 or 1.");
            }
        } else if (sft instanceof CharType) {
            return new ImmutableCharEncodedValue((char) i.getIntValue());
        } else if (sft instanceof ByteType) {
            return new ImmutableByteEncodedValue((byte) i.getIntValue());
        } else if (sft instanceof IntType) {
            return new ImmutableIntEncodedValue(i.getIntValue());
        } else if (sft instanceof ShortType) {
            return new ImmutableShortEncodedValue((short) i.getIntValue());
        } else {
            throw new RuntimeException("error: unexpected constant tag type: " + t + " for field " + sf);
        }
    } else if (t instanceof LongConstantValueTag) {
        LongConstantValueTag l = (LongConstantValueTag) t;
        return new ImmutableLongEncodedValue(l.getLongValue());
    } else if (t instanceof DoubleConstantValueTag) {
        DoubleConstantValueTag d = (DoubleConstantValueTag) t;
        return new ImmutableDoubleEncodedValue(d.getDoubleValue());
    } else if (t instanceof FloatConstantValueTag) {
        FloatConstantValueTag f = (FloatConstantValueTag) t;
        return new ImmutableFloatEncodedValue(f.getFloatValue());
    } else if (t instanceof StringConstantValueTag) {
        StringConstantValueTag s = (StringConstantValueTag) t;
        if (sf.getType().equals(RefType.v("java.lang.String")))
            return new ImmutableStringEncodedValue(s.getStringValue());
        else
            // Results in "Bogus static initialization"
            return null;
    } else
        throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected constant type");
}

Example 10 with IntType

use of soot.IntType in project soot by Sable.

the class TypeResolver method inferTypes.

public void inferTypes() {
    AugEvalFunction ef = new AugEvalFunction(this.jb);
    BytecodeHierarchy bh = new BytecodeHierarchy();
    Collection<Typing> sigma = this.applyAssignmentConstraints(new Typing(this.jb.getLocals()), ef, bh);
    // If there is nothing to type, we can quit
    if (sigma.isEmpty())
        return;
    int[] castCount = new int[1];
    Typing tg = this.minCasts(sigma, bh, castCount);
    if (castCount[0] != 0) {
        this.split_new();
        sigma = this.applyAssignmentConstraints(new Typing(this.jb.getLocals()), ef, bh);
        tg = this.minCasts(sigma, bh, castCount);
    }
    this.insertCasts(tg, bh, false);
    final IntType inttype = IntType.v();
    final BottomType bottom = BottomType.v();
    for (Local v : this.jb.getLocals()) {
        Type t = tg.get(v);
        if (t instanceof IntegerType) {
            t = inttype;
            tg.set(v, bottom);
        }
        v.setType(t);
    }
    tg = this.typePromotion(tg);
    if (tg == null)
        // Use original soot algorithm for inserting casts
        soot.jimple.toolkits.typing.integer.TypeResolver.resolve(this.jb);
    else
        for (Local v : this.jb.getLocals()) v.setType(tg.get(v));
}