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Example 1 with BruteForceCommonInterpreter

use of com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.BruteForceCommonInterpreter in project aic-expresso by aic-sri-international.

the class SGDPLLTTester method runModelCountingTestForSingleVariableConstraint.

private static void runModelCountingTestForSingleVariableConstraint(Expression variable, Collection<Expression> literals, Constraint constraint, boolean testAgainstBruteForce, Theory theory, Context context) {
    Expression literalsConjunction = And.make(literals);
    String problemDescription = "model counting of " + literalsConjunction + " for variable " + variable;
    output("Problem: " + problemDescription);
    Simplifier symbolicSolver = (e, p) -> computeModelCountBySolver((SingleVariableConstraint) e, p);
    SingleVariableConstraint singleVariableConstraint = (SingleVariableConstraint) constraint;
    Expression symbolicSolution = symbolicSolver.apply(singleVariableConstraint, context);
    if (Util.thereExists(new SubExpressionsDepthFirstIterator(symbolicSolution), e -> e instanceof QuantifiedExpression || Sets.isIntensionalSet(e))) {
        throw new Error("Symbolic solution is not quantifier-free: " + symbolicSolution);
    }
    output("Symbolic result: " + symbolicSolution);
    if (testAgainstBruteForce) {
        if (singleVariableConstraint.isContradiction()) {
            if (!symbolicSolution.equals(ZERO)) {
                throw new Error("Constraint is contradiction, but symbolic solver does not produce 0, but instead " + symbolicSolution);
            }
        } else {
            Expression testingVariable = singleVariableConstraint.getVariable();
            Set<Expression> allVariables = getVariablesBeingReferenced(singleVariableConstraint, context);
            Collection<Expression> otherVariables = removeFromSetNonDestructively(allVariables, v -> v.equals(testingVariable));
            BinaryFunction<BruteForceCommonInterpreter, Context, Expression> fromInterpreterAndContextWithAssignmentToOtherVariablesToBruteForceSolution = (interpreter, contextWithAssignmentToOtherVariables) -> bruteForceModelCounterForVariableGivenInterpreterAndAssignmentToOtherVariables(variable, literalsConjunction, interpreter, theory, contextWithAssignmentToOtherVariables);
            testSymbolicVsBruteForceComputationForEachAssignment(theory, problemDescription, otherVariables, symbolicSolution, fromInterpreterAndContextWithAssignmentToOtherVariablesToBruteForceSolution, context);
        }
    } else {
        output("Skipping test againt brute-force.");
    }
}
Also used : BinaryFunction(com.sri.ai.util.base.BinaryFunction) Util.removeFromSetNonDestructively(com.sri.ai.util.Util.removeFromSetNonDestructively) SubExpressionsDepthFirstIterator(com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.SubExpressionsDepthFirstIterator) Expression(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.Expression) Sets(com.sri.ai.grinder.library.set.Sets) Function(java.util.function.Function) GrinderUtil(com.sri.ai.grinder.helper.GrinderUtil) And(com.sri.ai.grinder.library.boole.And) Util.in(com.sri.ai.util.Util.in) AssociativeCommutativeGroup(com.sri.ai.grinder.group.AssociativeCommutativeGroup) BruteForceCommonInterpreter(com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.BruteForceCommonInterpreter) IndexExpressions(com.sri.ai.grinder.library.indexexpression.IndexExpressions) Expressions.parse(com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.parse) Map(java.util.Map) ThereExists(com.sri.ai.grinder.library.boole.ThereExists) Context(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Context) ZERO(com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.ZERO) SingleQuantifierEliminationProblem(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.SingleQuantifierEliminationProblem) LinkedHashSet(java.util.LinkedHashSet) Type(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.Type) DefaultSingleQuantifierEliminationProblem(com.sri.ai.grinder.core.solver.DefaultSingleQuantifierEliminationProblem) NullaryFunction(com.sri.ai.util.base.NullaryFunction) Util.join(com.sri.ai.util.Util.join) Expressions.getVariablesBeingReferenced(com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.getVariablesBeingReferenced) Collection(java.util.Collection) Util.list(com.sri.ai.util.Util.list) DefaultMultiVariableConstraint(com.sri.ai.grinder.core.constraint.DefaultMultiVariableConstraint) Set(java.util.Set) CompleteMultiVariableContext(com.sri.ai.grinder.core.constraint.CompleteMultiVariableContext) QuantifiedExpression(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.QuantifiedExpression) AssignmentMapsIterator(com.sri.ai.grinder.helper.AssignmentMapsIterator) Assignment(com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.Assignment) Beta(com.google.common.annotations.Beta) Theory(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Theory) Expressions.makeSymbol(com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.makeSymbol) SingleVariableConstraint(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.SingleVariableConstraint) Simplifier(com.sri.ai.grinder.rewriter.api.Simplifier) Util(com.sri.ai.util.Util) Util.pickKElementsWithoutReplacement(com.sri.ai.util.Util.pickKElementsWithoutReplacement) TRUE(com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.TRUE) Constraint(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Constraint) Context(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Context) CompleteMultiVariableContext(com.sri.ai.grinder.core.constraint.CompleteMultiVariableContext) BruteForceCommonInterpreter(com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.BruteForceCommonInterpreter) SingleVariableConstraint(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.SingleVariableConstraint) QuantifiedExpression(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.QuantifiedExpression) Expression(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.Expression) QuantifiedExpression(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.QuantifiedExpression) Simplifier(com.sri.ai.grinder.rewriter.api.Simplifier) SubExpressionsDepthFirstIterator(com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.SubExpressionsDepthFirstIterator)

Example 2 with BruteForceCommonInterpreter

use of com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.BruteForceCommonInterpreter in project aic-expresso by aic-sri-international.

the class SGDPLLTTester method runGroupProblemSolvingTestGivenConstraintAndProblem.

/**
 * @param problem
 * @param indices
 * @param constraint
 * @param body
 * @param testAgainstBruteForce
 * @param theoryTestingSupport
 * @param context
 * @throws Error
 */
public static void runGroupProblemSolvingTestGivenConstraintAndProblem(Expression problem, Collection<Expression> indices, Constraint constraint, Expression body, boolean testAgainstBruteForce, TheoryTestingSupport theoryTestingSupport, Context context) throws Error {
    Theory theory = theoryTestingSupport.getTheory();
    Collection<Expression> freeVariables = getFreeVariableMinusIndices(indices, constraint, body, context);
    String problemDescription = problem.toString();
    output(problemDescription);
    Simplifier symbolicInterpreter = (e, c) -> theory.evaluate(e, c);
    long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
    Expression symbolicSolution = symbolicInterpreter.apply(problem, context);
    long time = System.currentTimeMillis() - start;
    output("Symbolic solution: " + symbolicSolution);
    output("Computed in " + time + " ms");
    if (Util.thereExists(new SubExpressionsDepthFirstIterator(symbolicSolution), e -> e instanceof QuantifiedExpression || Sets.isIntensionalSet(e))) {
        throw new Error("Symbolic solution is not quantifier-free: " + symbolicSolution);
    }
    if (testAgainstBruteForce) {
        BinaryFunction<BruteForceCommonInterpreter, Context, Expression> bruteForceSolutionGivenInterpreterAndContextWithAssignmentToOtherVariables = (i, c) -> i.apply(problem, c);
        testSymbolicVsBruteForceComputationForEachAssignment(theory, problemDescription, freeVariables, symbolicSolution, bruteForceSolutionGivenInterpreterAndContextWithAssignmentToOtherVariables, context);
    // A more elegant approach would be to create a "for all free variables : symbolic = problem" expression
    // and solve it by brute force instead of using testSymbolicVsBruteForceComputation
    // which replicates the brute force interpreter to some extent.
    // The reason we do not do this is simply due to the fact that the brute force interpreter would return "false"
    // in case of failure, without indicating which assignment failed, which is very useful for debugging.
    // If interpreters, and in fact the whole framework, provided proofs of its calculations,
    // then we could simply use the more elegant approach.
    } else {
        output("Skipping test againt brute-force.");
    }
}
Also used : BinaryFunction(com.sri.ai.util.base.BinaryFunction) Util.removeFromSetNonDestructively(com.sri.ai.util.Util.removeFromSetNonDestructively) SubExpressionsDepthFirstIterator(com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.SubExpressionsDepthFirstIterator) Expression(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.Expression) Sets(com.sri.ai.grinder.library.set.Sets) Function(java.util.function.Function) GrinderUtil(com.sri.ai.grinder.helper.GrinderUtil) And(com.sri.ai.grinder.library.boole.And) Util.in(com.sri.ai.util.Util.in) AssociativeCommutativeGroup(com.sri.ai.grinder.group.AssociativeCommutativeGroup) BruteForceCommonInterpreter(com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.BruteForceCommonInterpreter) IndexExpressions(com.sri.ai.grinder.library.indexexpression.IndexExpressions) Expressions.parse(com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.parse) Map(java.util.Map) ThereExists(com.sri.ai.grinder.library.boole.ThereExists) Context(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Context) ZERO(com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.ZERO) SingleQuantifierEliminationProblem(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.SingleQuantifierEliminationProblem) LinkedHashSet(java.util.LinkedHashSet) Type(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.Type) DefaultSingleQuantifierEliminationProblem(com.sri.ai.grinder.core.solver.DefaultSingleQuantifierEliminationProblem) NullaryFunction(com.sri.ai.util.base.NullaryFunction) Util.join(com.sri.ai.util.Util.join) Expressions.getVariablesBeingReferenced(com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.getVariablesBeingReferenced) Collection(java.util.Collection) Util.list(com.sri.ai.util.Util.list) DefaultMultiVariableConstraint(com.sri.ai.grinder.core.constraint.DefaultMultiVariableConstraint) Set(java.util.Set) CompleteMultiVariableContext(com.sri.ai.grinder.core.constraint.CompleteMultiVariableContext) QuantifiedExpression(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.QuantifiedExpression) AssignmentMapsIterator(com.sri.ai.grinder.helper.AssignmentMapsIterator) Assignment(com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.Assignment) Beta(com.google.common.annotations.Beta) Theory(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Theory) Expressions.makeSymbol(com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.makeSymbol) SingleVariableConstraint(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.SingleVariableConstraint) Simplifier(com.sri.ai.grinder.rewriter.api.Simplifier) Util(com.sri.ai.util.Util) Util.pickKElementsWithoutReplacement(com.sri.ai.util.Util.pickKElementsWithoutReplacement) TRUE(com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.TRUE) Constraint(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Constraint) Context(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Context) CompleteMultiVariableContext(com.sri.ai.grinder.core.constraint.CompleteMultiVariableContext) BruteForceCommonInterpreter(com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.BruteForceCommonInterpreter) QuantifiedExpression(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.QuantifiedExpression) Theory(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Theory) Expression(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.Expression) QuantifiedExpression(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.QuantifiedExpression) Simplifier(com.sri.ai.grinder.rewriter.api.Simplifier) SubExpressionsDepthFirstIterator(com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.SubExpressionsDepthFirstIterator)

Example 3 with BruteForceCommonInterpreter

use of com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.BruteForceCommonInterpreter in project aic-expresso by aic-sri-international.

the class AbstractSingleQuantifierEliminationStepSolver method step.

@Override
public Step step(Context context) {
    Step result;
    Context contextForBody = getContextForBody(context);
    if (contextForBody.isContradiction()) {
        result = new Solution(getGroup().additiveIdentityElement());
    } else {
        ExpressionLiteralSplitterStepSolver bodyStepSolver = getInitialBodyStepSolver(context.getTheory());
        ExpressionLiteralSplitterStepSolver.Step bodyStep = bodyStepSolver.step(contextForBody);
        // Check (**) in this file to see where this happens
        if (!bodyStep.itDepends()) {
            ExpressionLiteralSplitterStepSolver evaluatorStepSolver = context.getTheory().makeEvaluatorStepSolver(bodyStep.getValue());
            bodyStep = evaluatorStepSolver.step(context);
        }
        if (bodyStep.itDepends()) {
            // "intercept" literals containing the index and split the quantifier based on it
            if (isSubExpressionOf(getIndex(), bodyStep.getSplitterLiteral())) {
                Expression literalOnIndex = bodyStep.getSplitterLiteral();
                result = resultIfLiteralContainsIndex(literalOnIndex, bodyStep, contextForBody, context);
            } else {
                // not on index, just pass the expression on which we depend on, but with appropriate sub-step solvers (this, for now)
                AbstractSingleQuantifierEliminationStepSolver ifTrue = clone();
                AbstractSingleQuantifierEliminationStepSolver ifFalse = clone();
                ifTrue.initialBodyEvaluationStepSolver = bodyStep.getStepSolverForWhenSplitterIsTrue();
                ifFalse.initialBodyEvaluationStepSolver = bodyStep.getStepSolverForWhenSplitterIsFalse();
                ifTrue.initialContextForBody = bodyStep.getContextSplittingWhenSplitterIsLiteral().getContextAndLiteral();
                ifFalse.initialContextForBody = bodyStep.getContextSplittingWhenSplitterIsLiteral().getContextAndLiteralNegation();
                // to compute the result's constraint splitting,
                // we cannot directly re-use bodyStep.getConstraintSplitting() because it was not obtained from
                // the context it is returning to,
                // but from the context conjoined with the index constraint.
                // In order to provide two contexts to work with the sequel step solvers,
                // we calculate the splittings here.
                // TODO: In the future, we expect it possible to efficiently extract the contextForBody component relative
                // to the original context only, excluding the index.
                ContextSplitting split = new ContextSplitting(bodyStep.getSplitterLiteral(), context);
                result = new ItDependsOn(bodyStep.getSplitterLiteral(), split, ifTrue, ifFalse);
            }
        } else {
            // body is already literal free
            Expression literalFreeBody = bodyStep.getValue();
            result = eliminateQuantifierForLiteralFreeBody(literalFreeBody, context);
            boolean solutionToQuantifiedLiteralFreeBodyIsNotConditionalItself = !result.itDepends();
            if (solutionToQuantifiedLiteralFreeBodyIsNotConditionalItself) {
                IntegrationRecording.registerGroupIntegration(problem, literalFreeBody, result, context);
            }
        }
    }
    if (context.getGlobalObject(BRUTE_FORCE_CHECKING_OF_NON_CONDITIONAL_PROBLEMS) != null) {
        if (!result.itDepends()) {
            Expression indexType = context.getTypeExpressionOfRegisteredSymbol(getIndex());
            SingleQuantifierEliminationProblem problem = new DefaultSingleQuantifierEliminationProblem(getGroup(), getIndex(), indexType, getIndexConstraint(), getBody());
            Expression problemExpression = problem.toExpression();
            Set<Expression> freeVariables = Expressions.freeVariables(problemExpression, context);
            AssignmentMapsIterator assignments = new AssignmentMapsIterator(freeVariables, context);
            for (Map<Expression, Expression> assignment : in(assignments)) {
                BruteForceCommonInterpreter bruteForceCommonInterpreter = new BruteForceCommonInterpreter();
                Context extendedContext = Assignment.extendAssignments(assignment, context);
                // Only go on if the assignment satisfies the context:
                if (bruteForceCommonInterpreter.apply(context, extendedContext).equals(Expressions.TRUE)) {
                    Expression bruteForceResult = bruteForceCommonInterpreter.apply(problemExpression, extendedContext);
                    Expression resultGivenAssignment = bruteForceCommonInterpreter.apply(result.getValue(), extendedContext);
                    Expression evaluatedProblem = bruteForceCommonInterpreter.apply(problemExpression, extendedContext);
                    if (!bruteForceResult.equals(resultGivenAssignment)) {
                        String message = "Disagreement on " + problemExpression + "\nunder " + assignment + ".\n" + "Context: " + context + ".\n" + "Evaluated problem: " + evaluatedProblem + ".\n" + "Brute force says " + bruteForceResult + ", symbolic says " + resultGivenAssignment;
                        println(message);
                        throw new Error(message);
                    } else {
                        String message = "Agreement on " + problemExpression + "\nunder " + assignment + ".\n" + "Context: " + context + ".\n" + "Evaluated problem: " + evaluatedProblem + ".\n" + "Brute force says " + bruteForceResult + ", symbolic says " + resultGivenAssignment;
                        println(message);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return result;
}
Also used : Context(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Context) AssignmentMapsIterator(com.sri.ai.grinder.helper.AssignmentMapsIterator) BruteForceCommonInterpreter(com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.BruteForceCommonInterpreter) Expression(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.Expression) ExpressionLiteralSplitterStepSolver(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.ExpressionLiteralSplitterStepSolver) SingleQuantifierEliminationProblem(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.SingleQuantifierEliminationProblem) ContextSplitting(com.sri.ai.grinder.core.constraint.ContextSplitting)

Example 4 with BruteForceCommonInterpreter

use of com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.BruteForceCommonInterpreter in project aic-expresso by aic-sri-international.

the class SampleCommonInterpreterTest method bruteForceResult.

private Expression bruteForceResult(String expression) {
    BruteForceCommonInterpreter bruteForceInterpreter = new BruteForceCommonInterpreter();
    Expression result = bruteForceInterpreter.apply(Expressions.parse(expression), context);
    return result;
}
Also used : BruteForceCommonInterpreter(com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.BruteForceCommonInterpreter) Expression(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.Expression)

Example 5 with BruteForceCommonInterpreter

use of com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.BruteForceCommonInterpreter in project aic-expresso by aic-sri-international.

the class BasicTest method debug.

private void debug(Expression problem) {
    Theory theory = new DifferenceArithmeticTheory(true, true);
    Context context = new TrueContext(theory);
    context = context.putGlobalObject(BRUTE_FORCE_CHECKING_OF_NON_CONDITIONAL_PROBLEMS, "Yes");
    Expression symbolicSolution = theory.evaluate(problem, context);
    println(symbolicSolution);
    BruteForceInterpreter bruteForceInterpreter = new BruteForceCommonInterpreter();
    Expression bruteForceSolution = bruteForceInterpreter.apply(problem, context);
    println(bruteForceSolution);
    Assert.assertEquals(bruteForceSolution, symbolicSolution);
}
Also used : TrueContext(com.sri.ai.grinder.core.TrueContext) Context(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Context) BruteForceCommonInterpreter(com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.BruteForceCommonInterpreter) Theory(com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Theory) DifferenceArithmeticTheory(com.sri.ai.grinder.theory.differencearithmetic.DifferenceArithmeticTheory) Expression(com.sri.ai.expresso.api.Expression) BruteForceInterpreter(com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.BruteForceInterpreter) DifferenceArithmeticTheory(com.sri.ai.grinder.theory.differencearithmetic.DifferenceArithmeticTheory) TrueContext(com.sri.ai.grinder.core.TrueContext)

Aggregations

BruteForceCommonInterpreter (com.sri.ai.grinder.interpreter.BruteForceCommonInterpreter)9 Expression (com.sri.ai.expresso.api.Expression)8 Context (com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Context)5 QuantifiedExpression (com.sri.ai.expresso.api.QuantifiedExpression)4 Type (com.sri.ai.expresso.api.Type)3 SingleQuantifierEliminationProblem (com.sri.ai.grinder.api.SingleQuantifierEliminationProblem)3 Theory (com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Theory)3 CompleteMultiVariableContext (com.sri.ai.grinder.core.constraint.CompleteMultiVariableContext)3 AssignmentMapsIterator (com.sri.ai.grinder.helper.AssignmentMapsIterator)3 Beta (com.google.common.annotations.Beta)2 TRUE (com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.TRUE)2 ZERO (com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.ZERO)2 Expressions.getVariablesBeingReferenced (com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.getVariablesBeingReferenced)2 Expressions.makeSymbol (com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.makeSymbol)2 Expressions.parse (com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.Expressions.parse)2 SubExpressionsDepthFirstIterator (com.sri.ai.expresso.helper.SubExpressionsDepthFirstIterator)2 Constraint (com.sri.ai.grinder.api.Constraint)2 SingleVariableConstraint (com.sri.ai.grinder.api.SingleVariableConstraint)2 DefaultMultiVariableConstraint (com.sri.ai.grinder.core.constraint.DefaultMultiVariableConstraint)2 DefaultSingleQuantifierEliminationProblem (com.sri.ai.grinder.core.solver.DefaultSingleQuantifierEliminationProblem)2