use of boofcv.alg.geo.selfcalib.SelfCalibrationLinearDualQuadratic in project BoofCV by lessthanoptimal.
the class ExampleTrifocalStereoUncalibrated method main.
public static void main(String[] args) {
String name = "rock_leaves_";
// String name = "mono_wall_";
// String name = "minecraft_cave1_";
// String name = "minecraft_distant_";
// String name = "bobcats_";
// String name = "chicken_";
// String name = "turkey_";
// String name = "rockview_";
// String name = "pebbles_";
// String name = "books_";
// String name = "skull_";
// String name = "triflowers_";
BufferedImage buff01 = UtilImageIO.loadImageNotNull(UtilIO.pathExample("triple/" + name + "01.jpg"));
BufferedImage buff02 = UtilImageIO.loadImageNotNull(UtilIO.pathExample("triple/" + name + "02.jpg"));
BufferedImage buff03 = UtilImageIO.loadImageNotNull(UtilIO.pathExample("triple/" + name + "03.jpg"));
Planar<GrayU8> color01 = ConvertBufferedImage.convertFrom(buff01, true, ImageType.pl(3, GrayU8.class));
Planar<GrayU8> color02 = ConvertBufferedImage.convertFrom(buff02, true, ImageType.pl(3, GrayU8.class));
Planar<GrayU8> color03 = ConvertBufferedImage.convertFrom(buff03, true, ImageType.pl(3, GrayU8.class));
GrayU8 image01 = ConvertImage.average(color01, null);
GrayU8 image02 = ConvertImage.average(color02, null);
GrayU8 image03 = ConvertImage.average(color03, null);
// using SURF features. Robust and fairly fast to compute
DetectDescribePoint<GrayU8, TupleDesc_F64> detDesc = FactoryDetectDescribe.surfStable(new ConfigFastHessian(0, 4, 1000, 1, 9, 4, 2), null, null, GrayU8.class);
// Associate features across all three views using previous example code
var associateThree = new ExampleAssociateThreeView();
associateThree.initialize(detDesc);
associateThree.detectFeatures(image01, 0);
associateThree.detectFeatures(image02, 1);
associateThree.detectFeatures(image03, 2);
System.out.println("features01.size = " + associateThree.features01.size);
System.out.println("features02.size = " + associateThree.features02.size);
System.out.println("features03.size = " + associateThree.features03.size);
int width = image01.width, height = image01.height;
System.out.println("Image Shape " + width + " x " + height);
double cx = width / 2;
double cy = height / 2;
// The self calibration step requires that the image coordinate system be in the image center
associateThree.locations01.forEach(p -> p.setTo(p.x - cx, p.y - cy));
associateThree.locations02.forEach(p -> p.setTo(p.x - cx, p.y - cy));
associateThree.locations03.forEach(p -> p.setTo(p.x - cx, p.y - cy));
// Converting data formats for the found features into what can be processed by SFM algorithms
// Notice how the image center is subtracted from the coordinates? In many cases a principle point
// of zero is assumed. This is a reasonable assumption in almost all modern cameras. Errors in
// the principle point tend to materialize as translations and are non fatal.
// Associate features in the three views using image information alone
DogArray<AssociatedTripleIndex> associatedIdx = associateThree.threeViewPairwiseAssociate();
// Convert the matched indexes into AssociatedTriple which contain the actual pixel coordinates
var associated = new DogArray<>(AssociatedTriple::new);
associatedIdx.forEach(p -> associated.grow().setTo(associateThree.locations01.get(p.a), associateThree.locations02.get(p.b), associateThree.locations03.get(p.c)));
System.out.println("Total Matched Triples = " + associated.size);
var model = new TrifocalTensor();
List<AssociatedTriple> inliers = ExampleComputeTrifocalTensor.computeTrifocal(associated, model);
System.out.println("Remaining after RANSAC " + inliers.size());
// Show remaining associations from RANSAC
var triplePanel = new AssociatedTriplePanel();
triplePanel.setPixelOffset(cx, cy);
triplePanel.setImages(buff01, buff02, buff03);
triplePanel.setAssociation(inliers);
ShowImages.showWindow(triplePanel, "Associations", true);
// estimate using all the inliers
// No need to re-scale the input because the estimator automatically adjusts the input on its own
var configTri = new ConfigTrifocal();
configTri.which = EnumTrifocal.ALGEBRAIC_7;
configTri.converge.maxIterations = 100;
Estimate1ofTrifocalTensor trifocalEstimator = FactoryMultiView.trifocal_1(configTri);
if (!trifocalEstimator.process(inliers, model))
throw new RuntimeException("Estimator failed");
model.print();
DMatrixRMaj P1 = CommonOps_DDRM.identity(3, 4);
DMatrixRMaj P2 = new DMatrixRMaj(3, 4);
DMatrixRMaj P3 = new DMatrixRMaj(3, 4);
MultiViewOps.trifocalToCameraMatrices(model, P2, P3);
// Most of the time this refinement step makes little difference, but in some edges cases it appears
// to help convergence
System.out.println("Refining projective camera matrices");
RefineThreeViewProjective refineP23 = FactoryMultiView.threeViewRefine(null);
if (!refineP23.process(inliers, P2, P3, P2, P3))
throw new RuntimeException("Can't refine P2 and P3!");
var selfcalib = new SelfCalibrationLinearDualQuadratic(1.0);
selfcalib.addCameraMatrix(P1);
selfcalib.addCameraMatrix(P2);
selfcalib.addCameraMatrix(P3);
var listPinhole = new ArrayList<CameraPinhole>();
GeometricResult result = selfcalib.solve();
if (GeometricResult.SOLVE_FAILED != result) {
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
Intrinsic c = selfcalib.getIntrinsics().get(i);
CameraPinhole p = new CameraPinhole(c.fx, c.fy, 0, 0, 0, width, height);
listPinhole.add(p);
}
} else {
System.out.println("Self calibration failed!");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
CameraPinhole p = new CameraPinhole(width / 2, width / 2, 0, 0, 0, width, height);
listPinhole.add(p);
}
}
// parameter
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
CameraPinhole r = listPinhole.get(i);
System.out.println("fx=" + r.fx + " fy=" + r.fy + " skew=" + r.skew);
}
System.out.println("Projective to metric");
// convert camera matrix from projective to metric
// storage for rectifying homography
var H = new DMatrixRMaj(4, 4);
if (!MultiViewOps.absoluteQuadraticToH(selfcalib.getQ(), H))
throw new RuntimeException("Projective to metric failed");
var K = new DMatrixRMaj(3, 3);
var worldToView = new ArrayList<Se3_F64>();
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
worldToView.add(new Se3_F64());
}
// ignore K since we already have that
MultiViewOps.projectiveToMetric(P1, H, worldToView.get(0), K);
MultiViewOps.projectiveToMetric(P2, H, worldToView.get(1), K);
MultiViewOps.projectiveToMetric(P3, H, worldToView.get(2), K);
// scale is arbitrary. Set max translation to 1
adjustTranslationScale(worldToView);
// Construct bundle adjustment data structure
var structure = new SceneStructureMetric(false);
structure.initialize(3, 3, inliers.size());
var observations = new SceneObservations();
observations.initialize(3);
for (int i = 0; i < listPinhole.size(); i++) {
BundlePinholeSimplified bp = new BundlePinholeSimplified();
bp.f = listPinhole.get(i).fx;
structure.setCamera(i, false, bp);
structure.setView(i, i, i == 0, worldToView.get(i));
}
for (int i = 0; i < inliers.size(); i++) {
AssociatedTriple t = inliers.get(i);
observations.getView(0).add(i, (float) t.p1.x, (float) t.p1.y);
observations.getView(1).add(i, (float) t.p2.x, (float) t.p2.y);
observations.getView(2).add(i, (float) t.p3.x, (float) t.p3.y);
structure.connectPointToView(i, 0);
structure.connectPointToView(i, 1);
structure.connectPointToView(i, 2);
}
// Initial estimate for point 3D locations
triangulatePoints(structure, observations);
ConfigLevenbergMarquardt configLM = new ConfigLevenbergMarquardt();
configLM.dampeningInitial = 1e-3;
configLM.hessianScaling = false;
ConfigBundleAdjustment configSBA = new ConfigBundleAdjustment();
configSBA.configOptimizer = configLM;
// Create and configure the bundle adjustment solver
BundleAdjustment<SceneStructureMetric> bundleAdjustment = FactoryMultiView.bundleSparseMetric(configSBA);
// prints out useful debugging information that lets you know how well it's converging
// bundleAdjustment.setVerbose(System.out,0);
// convergence criteria
bundleAdjustment.configure(1e-6, 1e-6, 100);
bundleAdjustment.setParameters(structure, observations);
bundleAdjustment.optimize(structure);
// See if the solution is physically possible. If not fix and run bundle adjustment again
checkBehindCamera(structure, observations, bundleAdjustment);
// It's very difficult to find the best solution due to the number of local minimum. In the three view
// case it's often the problem that a small translation is virtually identical to a small rotation.
// Convergence can be improved by considering that possibility
// Now that we have a decent solution, prune the worst outliers to improve the fit quality even more
var pruner = new PruneStructureFromSceneMetric(structure, observations);
pruner.pruneObservationsByErrorRank(0.7);
pruner.pruneViews(10);
pruner.pruneUnusedMotions();
pruner.prunePoints(1);
bundleAdjustment.setParameters(structure, observations);
bundleAdjustment.optimize(structure);
System.out.println("Final Views");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
BundlePinholeSimplified cp = structure.getCameras().get(i).getModel();
Vector3D_F64 T = structure.getParentToView(i).T;
System.out.printf("[ %d ] f = %5.1f T=%s\n", i, cp.f, T.toString());
}
System.out.println("\n\nComputing Stereo Disparity");
BundlePinholeSimplified cp = structure.getCameras().get(0).getModel();
var intrinsic01 = new CameraPinholeBrown();
intrinsic01.fsetK(cp.f, cp.f, 0, cx, cy, width, height);
intrinsic01.fsetRadial(cp.k1, cp.k2);
cp = structure.getCameras().get(1).getModel();
var intrinsic02 = new CameraPinholeBrown();
intrinsic02.fsetK(cp.f, cp.f, 0, cx, cy, width, height);
intrinsic02.fsetRadial(cp.k1, cp.k2);
Se3_F64 leftToRight = structure.getParentToView(1);
// TODO dynamic max disparity
computeStereoCloud(image01, image02, color01, color02, intrinsic01, intrinsic02, leftToRight, 0, 250);
}
use of boofcv.alg.geo.selfcalib.SelfCalibrationLinearDualQuadratic in project BoofCV by lessthanoptimal.
the class TestProjectiveToMetricCameraDualQuadratic method averageCommonCameras.
/**
* Have some cameras be duplicated and others not. See if it averages correctly
*/
@Test
void averageCommonCameras() {
List<ElevateViewInfo> views = new ArrayList<>();
views.add(new ElevateViewInfo(300, 400, 1));
views.add(new ElevateViewInfo(300, 400, 0));
views.add(new ElevateViewInfo(300, 400, 0));
views.add(new ElevateViewInfo(300, 400, 2));
var solutions = new FastArray<>(Intrinsic.class);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
Intrinsic cam = new Intrinsic();
cam.fx = 100 + i;
cam.fy = 200 + i;
cam.skew = 400 + i;
solutions.add(cam);
}
var selfcalib = new SelfCalibrationLinearDualQuadratic(1.0);
var alg = new ProjectiveToMetricCameraDualQuadratic(selfcalib);
// process
alg.averageCommonCameras(views, solutions, 3);
// check results
assertEquals(3, alg.cameraCounts.size);
assertEquals(3, alg.workCameras.size);
// see if it counted the cameras correctly
assertEquals(2, alg.cameraCounts.get(0));
assertEquals(1, alg.cameraCounts.get(1));
assertEquals(1, alg.cameraCounts.get(2));
// See if the values are as epected
CameraPinhole cam0 = alg.workCameras.get(0);
CameraPinhole cam1 = alg.workCameras.get(1);
CameraPinhole cam2 = alg.workCameras.get(2);
assertEquals(101.5, cam0.fx, UtilEjml.TEST_F64);
assertEquals(201.5, cam0.fy, UtilEjml.TEST_F64);
assertEquals(401.5, cam0.skew, UtilEjml.TEST_F64);
assertEquals(100, cam1.fx, UtilEjml.TEST_F64);
assertEquals(200, cam1.fy, UtilEjml.TEST_F64);
assertEquals(400, cam1.skew, UtilEjml.TEST_F64);
assertEquals(103, cam2.fx, UtilEjml.TEST_F64);
assertEquals(203, cam2.fy, UtilEjml.TEST_F64);
assertEquals(403, cam2.skew, UtilEjml.TEST_F64);
}
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