use of nars.language.Statement in project opennars by opennars.
the class TermTest method invalidTermIndep.
@Test
public void invalidTermIndep() {
String t = "<$1 --> (~,{place4},$1)>";
NAR n = new NAR();
Narsese p = new Narsese(n);
try {
p.parseNarsese(new StringBuilder(t + "."));
assertTrue(false);
} catch (Narsese.InvalidInputException ex) {
assertTrue(true);
}
Term subj = null, pred = null;
try {
subj = p.parseTerm("$1");
pred = p.parseTerm("(~,{place4},$1)");
assertTrue(true);
} catch (Narsese.InvalidInputException ex) {
assertTrue(false);
}
Statement s = Statement.make(NativeOperator.INHERITANCE, subj, pred, false, 0);
assertEquals(null, s);
Inheritance i = Inheritance.make(subj, pred);
assertEquals(null, i);
try {
CompoundTerm forced = (CompoundTerm) p.parseTerm("<a --> b>");
assertTrue(true);
forced.term[0] = subj;
forced.term[1] = pred;
forced.invalidateName();
assertEquals(t, forced.toString());
CompoundTerm cloned = forced.clone();
assertEquals(null, cloned);
} catch (Narsese.InvalidInputException ex) {
assertTrue(false);
}
}
use of nars.language.Statement in project opennars by opennars.
the class InheritanceGraph method add.
@Override
public boolean add(Sentence s, CompoundTerm ct, Item c) {
if (ct instanceof Statement) {
Statement st = (Statement) ct;
Term subject = st.getSubject();
Term predicate = st.getPredicate();
addVertex(subject);
addVertex(predicate);
System.out.println(subject.toString().trim() + " " + predicate.toString().trim() + " " + s.truth.getExpectation() + s.truth.getFrequency() + " " + s.truth.getConfidence() + " " + " Inheritance");
addEdge(subject, predicate, s);
return true;
}
return false;
}
use of nars.language.Statement in project opennars by opennars.
the class CompositionalRules method decomposeCompound.
/**
* {<(S|P) ==> M>, <P ==> M>} |- <S ==> M>
*
* @param implication The implication term to be decomposed
* @param componentCommon The part of the implication to be removed
* @param term1 The other term in the contentInd
* @param index The location of the shared term: 0 for subject, 1 for
* predicate
* @param compoundTask Whether the implication comes from the task
* @param nal Reference to the memory
*/
private static void decomposeCompound(CompoundTerm compound, Term component, Term term1, int index, boolean compoundTask, int order, DerivationContext nal) {
if ((compound instanceof Statement) || (compound instanceof ImageExt) || (compound instanceof ImageInt)) {
return;
}
Term term2 = reduceComponents(compound, component, nal.mem());
if (term2 == null) {
return;
}
long delta = 0;
while ((term2 instanceof Conjunction) && (((CompoundTerm) term2).term[0] instanceof Interval)) {
Interval interval = (Interval) ((CompoundTerm) term2).term[0];
delta += interval.time;
term2 = ((CompoundTerm) term2).setComponent(0, null, nal.mem());
}
Task task = nal.getCurrentTask();
Sentence sentence = task.sentence;
Sentence belief = nal.getCurrentBelief();
Statement oldContent = (Statement) task.getTerm();
TruthValue v1, v2;
if (compoundTask) {
v1 = sentence.truth;
v2 = belief.truth;
} else {
v1 = belief.truth;
v2 = sentence.truth;
}
TruthValue truth = null;
Term content;
if (index == 0) {
content = Statement.make(oldContent, term1, term2, order);
if (content == null) {
return;
}
if (oldContent instanceof Inheritance) {
if (compound instanceof IntersectionExt) {
truth = reduceConjunction(v1, v2);
} else if (compound instanceof IntersectionInt) {
truth = reduceDisjunction(v1, v2);
} else if ((compound instanceof SetInt) && (component instanceof SetInt)) {
truth = reduceConjunction(v1, v2);
} else if ((compound instanceof SetExt) && (component instanceof SetExt)) {
truth = reduceDisjunction(v1, v2);
} else if (compound instanceof DifferenceExt) {
if (compound.term[0].equals(component)) {
truth = reduceDisjunction(v2, v1);
} else {
truth = reduceConjunctionNeg(v1, v2);
}
}
} else if (oldContent instanceof Implication) {
if (compound instanceof Conjunction) {
truth = reduceConjunction(v1, v2);
} else if (compound instanceof Disjunction) {
truth = reduceDisjunction(v1, v2);
}
}
} else {
content = Statement.make(oldContent, term2, term1, order);
if (content == null) {
return;
}
if (oldContent instanceof Inheritance) {
if (compound instanceof IntersectionInt) {
truth = reduceConjunction(v1, v2);
} else if (compound instanceof IntersectionExt) {
truth = reduceDisjunction(v1, v2);
} else if ((compound instanceof SetExt) && (component instanceof SetExt)) {
truth = reduceConjunction(v1, v2);
} else if ((compound instanceof SetInt) && (component instanceof SetInt)) {
truth = reduceDisjunction(v1, v2);
} else if (compound instanceof DifferenceInt) {
if (compound.term[1].equals(component)) {
truth = reduceDisjunction(v2, v1);
} else {
truth = reduceConjunctionNeg(v1, v2);
}
}
} else if (oldContent instanceof Implication) {
if (compound instanceof Disjunction) {
truth = reduceConjunction(v1, v2);
} else if (compound instanceof Conjunction) {
truth = reduceDisjunction(v1, v2);
}
}
}
if (truth != null) {
BudgetValue budget = BudgetFunctions.compoundForward(truth, content, nal);
if (delta != 0) {
long baseTime = task.sentence.getOccurenceTime();
if (baseTime != Stamp.ETERNAL) {
baseTime += delta;
nal.getTheNewStamp().setOccurrenceTime(baseTime);
}
}
// (allow overlap), a form of detachment
nal.doublePremiseTask(content, truth, budget, false, true);
}
}
use of nars.language.Statement in project opennars by opennars.
the class CompositionalRules method eliminateVariableOfConditionAbductive.
/*
The other inversion (abduction) should also be studied:
IN: <<lock1 --> (/,open,$1,_)> ==> <$1 --> key>>.
IN: <(&&,<#1 --> lock>,<#1 --> (/,open,$2,_)>) ==> <$2 --> key>>.
OUT: <lock1 --> lock>.
http://code.google.com/p/open-nars/issues/detail?id=40&can=1
*/
public static void eliminateVariableOfConditionAbductive(final int figure, final Sentence sentence, final Sentence belief, final DerivationContext nal) {
Statement T1 = (Statement) sentence.term;
Statement T2 = (Statement) belief.term;
Term S1 = T2.getSubject();
Term S2 = T1.getSubject();
Term P1 = T2.getPredicate();
Term P2 = T1.getPredicate();
HashMap<Term, Term> res1 = new HashMap<>();
HashMap<Term, Term> res2 = new HashMap<>();
HashMap<Term, Term> res3 = new HashMap<>();
HashMap<Term, Term> res4 = new HashMap<>();
if (figure == 21) {
res1.clear();
res2.clear();
// this part is
Variables.findSubstitute(Symbols.VAR_INDEPENDENT, P1, S2, res1, res2);
// independent, the rule works if it unifies
T1 = (Statement) T1.applySubstitute(res2);
if (T1 == null) {
return;
}
T2 = (Statement) T2.applySubstitute(res1);
if (T2 == null) {
return;
}
S1 = T2.getSubject();
S2 = T1.getSubject();
P1 = T2.getPredicate();
// update the variables because T1 and T2 may have changed
P2 = T1.getPredicate();
if (S1 instanceof Conjunction) {
// try to unify P2 with a component
for (final Term s1 : ((CompoundTerm) S1).term) {
res3.clear();
// here the dependent part matters, see example of Issue40
res4.clear();
if (Variables.findSubstitute(Symbols.VAR_DEPENDENT, s1, P2, res3, res4)) {
for (Term s2 : ((CompoundTerm) S1).term) {
if (!(s2 instanceof CompoundTerm)) {
continue;
}
s2 = ((CompoundTerm) s2).applySubstitute(res3);
if (s2 == null || s2.hasVarIndep()) {
continue;
}
if (!s2.equals(s1) && (sentence.truth != null) && (belief.truth != null)) {
TruthValue truth = abduction(sentence.truth, belief.truth);
BudgetValue budget = BudgetFunctions.compoundForward(truth, s2, nal);
nal.doublePremiseTask(s2, truth, budget, false, false);
}
}
}
}
}
if (P2 instanceof Conjunction) {
// try to unify S1 with a component
for (final Term s1 : ((CompoundTerm) P2).term) {
res3.clear();
// here the dependent part matters, see example of Issue40
res4.clear();
if (Variables.findSubstitute(Symbols.VAR_DEPENDENT, s1, S1, res3, res4)) {
for (Term s2 : ((CompoundTerm) P2).term) {
if (!(s2 instanceof CompoundTerm)) {
continue;
}
s2 = ((CompoundTerm) s2).applySubstitute(res3);
if (s2 == null || s2.hasVarIndep()) {
continue;
}
if (!s2.equals(s1) && (sentence.truth != null) && (belief.truth != null)) {
TruthValue truth = abduction(sentence.truth, belief.truth);
BudgetValue budget = BudgetFunctions.compoundForward(truth, s2, nal);
nal.doublePremiseTask(s2, truth, budget, false, false);
}
}
}
}
}
}
if (figure == 12) {
res1.clear();
res2.clear();
// this part is
Variables.findSubstitute(Symbols.VAR_INDEPENDENT, S1, P2, res1, res2);
// independent, the rule works if it unifies
T1 = (Statement) T1.applySubstitute(res2);
if (T1 == null) {
return;
}
T2 = (Statement) T2.applySubstitute(res1);
if (T2 == null) {
return;
}
S1 = T2.getSubject();
S2 = T1.getSubject();
P1 = T2.getPredicate();
// update the variables because T1 and T2 may have changed
P2 = T1.getPredicate();
if (S2 instanceof Conjunction) {
// try to unify P1 with a component
for (final Term s1 : ((CompoundTerm) S2).term) {
res3.clear();
// here the dependent part matters, see example of Issue40
res4.clear();
if (Variables.findSubstitute(Symbols.VAR_DEPENDENT, s1, P1, res3, res4)) {
for (Term s2 : ((CompoundTerm) S2).term) {
if (!(s2 instanceof CompoundTerm)) {
continue;
}
s2 = ((CompoundTerm) s2).applySubstitute(res3);
if (s2 == null || s2.hasVarIndep()) {
continue;
}
if (!s2.equals(s1) && (sentence.truth != null) && (belief.truth != null)) {
TruthValue truth = abduction(sentence.truth, belief.truth);
BudgetValue budget = BudgetFunctions.compoundForward(truth, s2, nal);
nal.doublePremiseTask(s2, truth, budget, false, false);
}
}
}
}
}
if (P1 instanceof Conjunction) {
// try to unify S2 with a component
for (final Term s1 : ((CompoundTerm) P1).term) {
res3.clear();
// here the dependent part matters, see example of Issue40
res4.clear();
if (Variables.findSubstitute(Symbols.VAR_DEPENDENT, s1, S2, res3, res4)) {
for (Term s2 : ((CompoundTerm) P1).term) {
if (!(s2 instanceof CompoundTerm)) {
continue;
}
s2 = ((CompoundTerm) s2).applySubstitute(res3);
if (s2 == null || s2.hasVarIndep()) {
continue;
}
if (!s2.equals(s1) && (sentence.truth != null) && (belief.truth != null)) {
TruthValue truth = abduction(sentence.truth, belief.truth);
BudgetValue budget = BudgetFunctions.compoundForward(truth, s2, nal);
nal.doublePremiseTask(s2, truth, budget, false, false);
}
}
}
}
}
}
if (figure == 11) {
res1.clear();
res2.clear();
// this part is
Variables.findSubstitute(Symbols.VAR_INDEPENDENT, S1, S2, res1, res2);
// independent, the rule works if it unifies
T1 = (Statement) T1.applySubstitute(res2);
if (T1 == null) {
return;
}
T2 = (Statement) T2.applySubstitute(res1);
if (T2 == null) {
return;
}
S1 = T2.getSubject();
S2 = T1.getSubject();
P1 = T2.getPredicate();
// update the variables because T1 and T2 may have changed
P2 = T1.getPredicate();
if (P1 instanceof Conjunction) {
// try to unify P2 with a component
for (final Term s1 : ((CompoundTerm) P1).term) {
res3.clear();
// here the dependent part matters, see example of Issue40
res4.clear();
if (Variables.findSubstitute(Symbols.VAR_DEPENDENT, s1, P2, res3, res4)) {
for (Term s2 : ((CompoundTerm) P1).term) {
if (!(s2 instanceof CompoundTerm)) {
continue;
}
s2 = ((CompoundTerm) s2).applySubstitute(res3);
if (s2 == null || s2.hasVarIndep()) {
continue;
}
if ((!s2.equals(s1)) && (sentence.truth != null) && (belief.truth != null)) {
TruthValue truth = abduction(sentence.truth, belief.truth);
BudgetValue budget = BudgetFunctions.compoundForward(truth, s2, nal);
nal.doublePremiseTask(s2, truth, budget, false, false);
}
}
}
}
}
if (P2 instanceof Conjunction) {
// try to unify P1 with a component
for (final Term s1 : ((CompoundTerm) P2).term) {
res3.clear();
// here the dependent part matters, see example of Issue40
res4.clear();
if (Variables.findSubstitute(Symbols.VAR_DEPENDENT, s1, P1, res3, res4)) {
for (Term s2 : ((CompoundTerm) P2).term) {
if (!(s2 instanceof CompoundTerm)) {
continue;
}
s2 = ((CompoundTerm) s2).applySubstitute(res3);
if (s2 == null || s2.hasVarIndep()) {
continue;
}
if (!s2.equals(s1) && (sentence.truth != null) && (belief.truth != null)) {
TruthValue truth = abduction(sentence.truth, belief.truth);
BudgetValue budget = BudgetFunctions.compoundForward(truth, s2, nal);
nal.doublePremiseTask(s2, truth, budget, false, false);
}
}
}
}
}
}
if (figure == 22) {
res1.clear();
res2.clear();
// this part is
Variables.findSubstitute(Symbols.VAR_INDEPENDENT, P1, P2, res1, res2);
// independent, the rule works if it unifies
T1 = (Statement) T1.applySubstitute(res2);
if (T1 == null) {
return;
}
T2 = (Statement) T2.applySubstitute(res1);
if (T2 == null) {
return;
}
S1 = T2.getSubject();
S2 = T1.getSubject();
P1 = T2.getPredicate();
// update the variables because T1 and T2 may have changed
P2 = T1.getPredicate();
if (S1 instanceof Conjunction) {
// try to unify S2 with a component
for (final Term s1 : ((CompoundTerm) S1).term) {
res3.clear();
// here the dependent part matters, see example of Issue40
res4.clear();
if (Variables.findSubstitute(Symbols.VAR_DEPENDENT, s1, S2, res3, res4)) {
for (Term s2 : ((CompoundTerm) S1).term) {
if (!(s2 instanceof CompoundTerm)) {
continue;
}
s2 = ((CompoundTerm) s2).applySubstitute(res3);
if (s2 == null || s2.hasVarIndep()) {
continue;
}
if (s2 != null && !s2.equals(s1) && (sentence.truth != null) && (belief.truth != null)) {
TruthValue truth = abduction(sentence.truth, belief.truth);
BudgetValue budget = BudgetFunctions.compoundForward(truth, s2, nal);
nal.doublePremiseTask(s2, truth, budget, false, false);
}
}
}
}
}
if (S2 instanceof Conjunction) {
// try to unify S1 with a component
for (final Term s1 : ((CompoundTerm) S2).term) {
res3.clear();
// here the dependent part matters, see example of Issue40
res4.clear();
if (Variables.findSubstitute(Symbols.VAR_DEPENDENT, s1, S1, res3, res4)) {
for (Term s2 : ((CompoundTerm) S2).term) {
if (!(s2 instanceof CompoundTerm)) {
continue;
}
s2 = ((CompoundTerm) s2).applySubstitute(res3);
if (s2 == null || s2.hasVarIndep()) {
continue;
}
if (s2 != null && !s2.equals(s1) && (sentence.truth != null) && (belief.truth != null)) {
TruthValue truth = abduction(sentence.truth, belief.truth);
BudgetValue budget = BudgetFunctions.compoundForward(truth, s2, nal);
nal.doublePremiseTask(s2, truth, budget, false, false);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
use of nars.language.Statement in project opennars by opennars.
the class CompositionalRules method introVarOuter.
/* --------------- rules used for variable introduction --------------- */
/**
* Introduce a dependent variable in an outer-layer conjunction {<S --> P1>,
* <S --> P2>} |- (&&, <#x --> P1>, <#x --> P2>)
*
* @param taskContent The first premise <M --> S>
* @param beliefContent The second premise <M --> P>
* @param index The location of the shared term: 0 for subject, 1 for
* predicate
* @param nal Reference to the memory
*/
public static void introVarOuter(final Statement taskContent, final Statement beliefContent, final int index, final DerivationContext nal) {
if (!(taskContent instanceof Inheritance)) {
return;
}
Variable varInd1 = new Variable("$varInd1");
Variable varInd2 = new Variable("$varInd2");
Term term11dependent = null, term12dependent = null, term21dependent = null, term22dependent = null;
Term term11, term12, term21, term22, commonTerm = null;
HashMap<Term, Term> subs = new HashMap<>();
if (index == 0) {
term11 = varInd1;
term21 = varInd1;
term12 = taskContent.getPredicate();
term22 = beliefContent.getPredicate();
term12dependent = term12;
term22dependent = term22;
if (term12 instanceof ImageExt) {
if ((/*(ImageExt)*/
term12).containsTermRecursively(term22)) {
commonTerm = term22;
}
if (commonTerm == null && term12 instanceof ImageExt) {
commonTerm = ((ImageExt) term12).getTheOtherComponent();
if (!(term22.containsTermRecursively(commonTerm))) {
commonTerm = null;
}
if (term22 instanceof ImageExt && ((commonTerm == null) || !(term22).containsTermRecursively(commonTerm))) {
commonTerm = ((ImageExt) term22).getTheOtherComponent();
if ((commonTerm == null) || !(term12).containsTermRecursively(commonTerm)) {
commonTerm = null;
}
}
}
if (commonTerm != null) {
subs.put(commonTerm, varInd2);
term12 = ((CompoundTerm) term12).applySubstitute(subs);
if (!(term22 instanceof CompoundTerm)) {
term22 = varInd2;
} else {
term22 = ((CompoundTerm) term22).applySubstitute(subs);
}
}
}
if (commonTerm == null && term22 instanceof ImageExt) {
if ((/*(ImageExt)*/
term22).containsTermRecursively(term12)) {
commonTerm = term12;
}
if (commonTerm == null && term22 instanceof ImageExt) {
commonTerm = ((ImageExt) term22).getTheOtherComponent();
if (!(term12.containsTermRecursively(commonTerm))) {
commonTerm = null;
}
if (term12 instanceof ImageExt && ((commonTerm == null) || !(term12).containsTermRecursively(commonTerm))) {
commonTerm = ((ImageExt) term12).getTheOtherComponent();
if ((commonTerm == null) || !(term22).containsTermRecursively(commonTerm)) {
commonTerm = null;
}
}
}
if (commonTerm != null) {
subs.put(commonTerm, varInd2);
term22 = ((CompoundTerm) term22).applySubstitute(subs);
if (!(term12 instanceof CompoundTerm)) {
term12 = varInd2;
} else {
term12 = ((CompoundTerm) term12).applySubstitute(subs);
}
}
}
} else {
term11 = taskContent.getSubject();
term21 = beliefContent.getSubject();
term12 = varInd1;
term22 = varInd1;
term11dependent = term11;
term21dependent = term21;
if (term21 instanceof ImageInt) {
if ((/*(ImageInt)*/
term21).containsTermRecursively(term11)) {
commonTerm = term11;
}
if (term11 instanceof ImageInt && commonTerm == null && term21 instanceof ImageInt) {
commonTerm = ((ImageInt) term11).getTheOtherComponent();
if (!(term21.containsTermRecursively(commonTerm))) {
commonTerm = null;
}
if ((commonTerm == null) || !(term21).containsTermRecursively(commonTerm)) {
commonTerm = ((ImageInt) term21).getTheOtherComponent();
if ((commonTerm == null) || !(term11).containsTermRecursively(commonTerm)) {
commonTerm = null;
}
}
}
if (commonTerm != null) {
subs.put(commonTerm, varInd2);
term21 = ((CompoundTerm) term21).applySubstitute(subs);
if (!(term11 instanceof CompoundTerm)) {
term11 = varInd2;
} else {
term11 = ((CompoundTerm) term11).applySubstitute(subs);
}
}
}
if (commonTerm == null && term11 instanceof ImageInt) {
if ((/*(ImageInt)*/
term11).containsTermRecursively(term21)) {
commonTerm = term21;
}
if (term21 instanceof ImageInt && commonTerm == null && term11 instanceof ImageInt) {
commonTerm = ((ImageInt) term21).getTheOtherComponent();
if (!(term11.containsTermRecursively(commonTerm))) {
commonTerm = null;
}
if ((commonTerm == null) || !(term11).containsTermRecursively(commonTerm)) {
commonTerm = ((ImageInt) term11).getTheOtherComponent();
if ((commonTerm == null) || !(term21).containsTermRecursively(commonTerm)) {
commonTerm = null;
}
}
}
if (commonTerm != null) {
subs.put(commonTerm, varInd2);
term11 = ((CompoundTerm) term11).applySubstitute(subs);
if (!(term21 instanceof CompoundTerm)) {
term21 = varInd2;
} else {
term21 = ((CompoundTerm) term21).applySubstitute(subs);
}
}
}
}
Statement state1 = Inheritance.make(term11, term12);
Statement state2 = Inheritance.make(term21, term22);
Term content = Implication.make(state1, state2);
if (content == null) {
return;
}
TruthValue truthT = nal.getCurrentTask().sentence.truth;
TruthValue truthB = nal.getCurrentBelief().truth;
if ((truthT == null) || (truthB == null)) {
if (Parameters.DEBUG) {
System.out.println("ERROR: Belief with null truth value. (introVarOuter)");
}
return;
}
TruthValue truth = induction(truthT, truthB);
BudgetValue budget = BudgetFunctions.compoundForward(truth, content, nal);
nal.doublePremiseTask(content, truth, budget, false, false);
content = Implication.make(state2, state1);
truth = induction(truthB, truthT);
budget = BudgetFunctions.compoundForward(truth, content, nal);
nal.doublePremiseTask(content, truth, budget, false, false);
content = Equivalence.make(state1, state2);
truth = comparison(truthT, truthB);
budget = BudgetFunctions.compoundForward(truth, content, nal);
nal.doublePremiseTask(content, truth, budget, false, false);
Variable varDep = new Variable("#varDep");
if (index == 0) {
state1 = Inheritance.make(varDep, term12dependent);
state2 = Inheritance.make(varDep, term22dependent);
} else {
state1 = Inheritance.make(term11dependent, varDep);
state2 = Inheritance.make(term21dependent, varDep);
}
if ((state1 == null) || (state2 == null))
return;
content = Conjunction.make(state1, state2);
truth = intersection(truthT, truthB);
budget = BudgetFunctions.compoundForward(truth, content, nal);
nal.doublePremiseTask(content, truth, budget, false, false);
}
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