Examples with CodeConstantOperand org.jikesrvm.compilers.opt.ir.operand.CodeConstantOperand used on opensource projects

Example 1 with CodeConstantOperand

use of org.jikesrvm.compilers.opt.ir.operand.CodeConstantOperand in project JikesRVM by JikesRVM.

the class NormalizeConstants method perform.

/**
 * Doit.
 *
 * @param ir IR to normalize
 */
public static void perform(IR ir) {
    // This greatly reduces the number of cases we have to worry about below.
    if (VM.VerifyAssertions)
        VM._assert(ir.options.SIMPLIFY_INTEGER_OPS && ir.options.SIMPLIFY_LONG_OPS && ir.options.SIMPLIFY_REF_OPS);
    for (Instruction s = ir.firstInstructionInCodeOrder(); s != null; s = s.nextInstructionInCodeOrder()) {
        // STEP ONE: Get 'large' constants into a form that the PPC BURS rules
        // are prepared to deal with.
        // Constants can't appear as defs, so only scan the uses.
        // 
        int numUses = s.getNumberOfUses();
        if (numUses > 0) {
            int numDefs = s.getNumberOfDefs();
            for (int idx = numDefs; idx < numUses + numDefs; idx++) {
                Operand use = s.getOperand(idx);
                if (use != null) {
                    if (use instanceof ObjectConstantOperand) {
                        RegisterOperand rop = ir.regpool.makeTemp(use.getType());
                        RegisterOperand jtoc = (RegisterOperand) ir.regpool.makeJTOCOp();
                        ObjectConstantOperand oc = (ObjectConstantOperand) use;
                        Offset offset = oc.offset;
                        if (offset.isZero()) {
                            if (use instanceof StringConstantOperand) {
                                throw new OptimizingCompilerException("String constant w/o valid JTOC offset");
                            } else if (use instanceof ClassConstantOperand) {
                                throw new OptimizingCompilerException("Class constant w/o valid JTOC offset");
                            }
                            offset = Offset.fromIntSignExtend(Statics.findOrCreateObjectLiteral(oc.value));
                        }
                        LocationOperand loc = new LocationOperand(offset);
                        s.insertBefore(Load.create(VM.BuildFor32Addr ? INT_LOAD : LONG_LOAD, rop, jtoc, asImmediateOrRegOffset(AC(offset), s, ir, true), loc));
                        s.putOperand(idx, rop.copyD2U());
                    } else if (use instanceof DoubleConstantOperand) {
                        RegisterOperand rop = ir.regpool.makeTemp(TypeReference.Double);
                        RegisterOperand jtoc = (RegisterOperand) ir.regpool.makeJTOCOp();
                        DoubleConstantOperand dc = (DoubleConstantOperand) use;
                        Offset offset = dc.offset;
                        if (offset.isZero()) {
                            offset = Offset.fromIntSignExtend(Statics.findOrCreateLongSizeLiteral(Double.doubleToLongBits(dc.value)));
                        }
                        LocationOperand loc = new LocationOperand(offset);
                        s.insertBefore(Load.create(DOUBLE_LOAD, rop, jtoc, asImmediateOrRegOffset(AC(offset), s, ir, true), loc));
                        s.putOperand(idx, rop.copyD2U());
                    } else if (use instanceof FloatConstantOperand) {
                        RegisterOperand rop = ir.regpool.makeTemp(TypeReference.Float);
                        RegisterOperand jtoc = (RegisterOperand) ir.regpool.makeJTOCOp();
                        FloatConstantOperand fc = (FloatConstantOperand) use;
                        Offset offset = fc.offset;
                        if (offset.isZero()) {
                            offset = Offset.fromIntSignExtend(Statics.findOrCreateIntSizeLiteral(Float.floatToIntBits(fc.value)));
                        }
                        LocationOperand loc = new LocationOperand(offset);
                        s.insertBefore(Load.create(FLOAT_LOAD, rop, jtoc, asImmediateOrRegOffset(AC(offset), s, ir, true), loc));
                        s.putOperand(idx, rop.copyD2U());
                    } else if (use instanceof LongConstantOperand) {
                        if (!VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                            if (s.getOpcode() != TRAP_IF_opcode) {
                                RegisterOperand rop = ir.regpool.makeTemp(TypeReference.Long);
                                s.insertBefore(Move.create(LONG_MOVE, rop, use.copy()));
                                s.putOperand(idx, rop.copyD2U());
                            }
                        }
                    } else if (use instanceof NullConstantOperand) {
                        s.putOperand(idx, AC(Address.zero()));
                    } else if (use instanceof TIBConstantOperand) {
                        RegisterOperand rop = ir.regpool.makeTemp(TypeReference.JavaLangObjectArray);
                        Operand jtoc = ir.regpool.makeJTOCOp();
                        Offset offset = ((TIBConstantOperand) use).value.getTibOffset();
                        LocationOperand loc = new LocationOperand(offset);
                        s.insertBefore(Load.create(VM.BuildFor32Addr ? INT_LOAD : LONG_LOAD, rop, jtoc, asImmediateOrRegOffset(AC(offset), s, ir, true), loc));
                        s.putOperand(idx, rop.copyD2U());
                    } else if (use instanceof CodeConstantOperand) {
                        RegisterOperand rop = ir.regpool.makeTemp(TypeReference.CodeArray);
                        Operand jtoc = ir.regpool.makeJTOCOp();
                        Offset offset = ((CodeConstantOperand) use).value.findOrCreateJtocOffset();
                        LocationOperand loc = new LocationOperand(offset);
                        s.insertBefore(Load.create(VM.BuildFor32Addr ? INT_LOAD : LONG_LOAD, rop, jtoc, asImmediateOrRegOffset(AC(offset), s, ir, true), loc));
                        s.putOperand(idx, rop.copyD2U());
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        // Calling Simplifier.simplify ensures that the instruction is
        // in normalized form. This reduces the number of cases we have to
        // worry about (and does last minute constant folding on the off chance
        // we've missed an opportunity...)
        Simplifier.simplify(false, ir.regpool, ir.options, s);
        switch(s.getOpcode()) {
            // ////////
            case REF_STORE_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(VM.BuildFor32Addr ? INT_STORE : LONG_STORE);
                // On PowerPC, the value being stored must be in a register
                Store.setValue(s, asRegPolymorphic(Store.getClearValue(s), s, ir));
                // Supported addressing modes are quite limited.
                Store.setAddress(s, asRegAddress(Store.getClearAddress(s), s, ir));
                Store.setOffset(s, asImmediateOrRegOffset(Store.getClearOffset(s), s, ir, true));
                break;
            case BYTE_STORE_opcode:
            case SHORT_STORE_opcode:
            case INT_STORE_opcode:
            case LONG_STORE_opcode:
                // On PowerPC, the value being stored must be in a register
                Store.setValue(s, asRegPolymorphic(Store.getClearValue(s), s, ir));
                // Supported addressing modes are quite limited.
                Store.setAddress(s, asRegAddress(Store.getClearAddress(s), s, ir));
                Store.setOffset(s, asImmediateOrRegOffset(Store.getClearOffset(s), s, ir, true));
                break;
            case FLOAT_STORE_opcode:
            case DOUBLE_STORE_opcode:
                // Supported addressing modes are quite limited.
                Store.setAddress(s, asRegAddress(Store.getClearAddress(s), s, ir));
                Store.setOffset(s, asImmediateOrRegOffset(Store.getClearOffset(s), s, ir, true));
                break;
            case REF_LOAD_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(VM.BuildFor32Addr ? INT_LOAD : LONG_LOAD);
                // Supported addressing modes are quite limited.
                Load.setAddress(s, asRegAddress(Load.getClearAddress(s), s, ir));
                Load.setOffset(s, asImmediateOrRegOffset(Load.getClearOffset(s), s, ir, true));
                break;
            case BYTE_LOAD_opcode:
            case UBYTE_LOAD_opcode:
            case SHORT_LOAD_opcode:
            case USHORT_LOAD_opcode:
            case INT_LOAD_opcode:
            case LONG_LOAD_opcode:
            case FLOAT_LOAD_opcode:
            case DOUBLE_LOAD_opcode:
                // Supported addressing modes are quite limited.
                Load.setAddress(s, asRegAddress(Load.getClearAddress(s), s, ir));
                Load.setOffset(s, asImmediateOrRegOffset(Load.getClearOffset(s), s, ir, true));
                break;
            case ATTEMPT_INT_opcode:
            case ATTEMPT_LONG_opcode:
            case ATTEMPT_ADDR_opcode:
                // On PowerPC, the value being stored must be in a register
                Attempt.setNewValue(s, asRegPolymorphic(Attempt.getClearNewValue(s), s, ir));
                // not used on powerpc.
                Attempt.setOldValue(s, null);
                // Supported addressing modes are quite limited.
                Attempt.setAddress(s, asRegAddress(Attempt.getClearAddress(s), s, ir));
                Attempt.setOffset(s, asRegOffset(Attempt.getClearOffset(s), s, ir));
                break;
            case PREPARE_INT_opcode:
            case PREPARE_LONG_opcode:
            case PREPARE_ADDR_opcode:
                // Supported addressing modes are quite limited.
                Prepare.setAddress(s, asRegAddress(Prepare.getClearAddress(s), s, ir));
                Prepare.setOffset(s, asRegOffset(Prepare.getClearOffset(s), s, ir));
                break;
            case LONG_MOVE_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                    s.changeOperatorTo(REF_MOVE);
                }
                break;
            case INT_MOVE_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(REF_MOVE);
                break;
            case REF_COND_MOVE_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(VM.BuildFor32Addr ? INT_COND_MOVE : LONG_COND_MOVE);
                break;
            case REF_IFCMP_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(VM.BuildFor32Addr ? INT_IFCMP : LONG_IFCMP);
                // val1 can't be a constant, val2 must be small enough.
                IfCmp.setVal1(s, asRegPolymorphic(IfCmp.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                IfCmp.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(IfCmp.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, true));
            case LONG_IFCMP_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                    // val1 can't be a constant, val2 must be small enough.
                    IfCmp.setVal1(s, asRegPolymorphic(IfCmp.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                    IfCmp.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(IfCmp.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, true));
                }
                break;
            case INT_IFCMP_opcode:
                // val1 can't be a constant, val2 must be small enough.
                IfCmp.setVal1(s, asRegPolymorphic(IfCmp.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                IfCmp.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(IfCmp.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, true));
                break;
            case INT_IFCMP2_opcode:
                // val1 can't be a constant, val2 must be small enough.
                IfCmp2.setVal1(s, asRegInt(IfCmp2.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                IfCmp2.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegInt(IfCmp2.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, true));
                break;
            case BOOLEAN_CMP_INT_opcode:
            case BOOLEAN_CMP_ADDR_opcode:
                // val2 must be small enough.
                BooleanCmp.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(BooleanCmp.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, !BooleanCmp.getCond(s).isUNSIGNED()));
                break;
            case LONG_CMP_opcode:
                Binary.setVal1(s, asRegPolymorphic(Binary.getVal1(s), s, ir));
                Binary.setVal2(s, asRegPolymorphic(Binary.getVal2(s), s, ir));
                break;
            case LONG_ADD_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                    s.changeOperatorTo(REF_ADD);
                    Binary.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, true));
                }
                break;
            case INT_ADD_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(REF_ADD);
                Binary.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, true));
                break;
            case REF_ADD_opcode:
                Binary.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, true));
                break;
            case LONG_SUB_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                    s.changeOperatorTo(REF_SUB);
                    Binary.setVal1(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal1(s), s, ir, true));
                // val2 isn't be constant (if it were, Simplifier would have
                // converted this into an ADD of -Val2).
                }
                break;
            case INT_SUB_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(REF_SUB);
                Binary.setVal1(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal1(s), s, ir, true));
                // converted this into an ADD of -Val2).
                break;
            case REF_SUB_opcode:
                Binary.setVal1(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal1(s), s, ir, true));
                // converted this into an ADD of -Val2).
                break;
            case INT_MUL_opcode:
                Binary.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegInt(Binary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, true));
                break;
            case LONG_MUL_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                    Binary.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegLong(Binary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, true));
                }
                break;
            // seem to expect constant operands at all.
            case INT_REM_opcode:
            case INT_DIV_opcode:
                GuardedBinary.setVal1(s, asRegInt(GuardedBinary.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                GuardedBinary.setVal2(s, asRegInt(GuardedBinary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir));
                break;
            case LONG_REM_opcode:
            case LONG_DIV_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                    GuardedBinary.setVal1(s, asRegLong(GuardedBinary.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                    GuardedBinary.setVal2(s, asRegLong(GuardedBinary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir));
                }
                break;
            case LONG_NEG_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                    s.changeOperatorTo(REF_NEG);
                }
                break;
            case INT_NEG_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(REF_NEG);
                break;
            case LONG_NOT_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                    s.changeOperatorTo(REF_NOT);
                }
                break;
            case INT_NOT_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(REF_NOT);
                break;
            case LONG_AND_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                    s.changeOperatorTo(REF_AND);
                    // unsigned immediate
                    Binary.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, false));
                }
                break;
            case INT_AND_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(REF_AND);
                // unsigned immediate
                Binary.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, false));
                break;
            case REF_AND_opcode:
                // unsigned immediate
                Binary.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, false));
                break;
            case LONG_OR_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                    s.changeOperatorTo(REF_OR);
                    // unsigned immediate
                    Binary.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, false));
                }
                break;
            case INT_OR_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(REF_OR);
                // unsigned immediate
                Binary.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, false));
                break;
            case REF_OR_opcode:
                // unsigned immediate
                Binary.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, false));
                break;
            case LONG_XOR_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                    s.changeOperatorTo(REF_XOR);
                    // unsigned immediate
                    Binary.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, false));
                }
                break;
            case INT_XOR_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(REF_XOR);
                // unsigned immediate
                Binary.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, false));
                break;
            case REF_XOR_opcode:
                // unsigned immediate
                Binary.setVal2(s, asImmediateOrRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal2(s), s, ir, false));
                break;
            case REF_SHL_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(VM.BuildFor32Addr ? INT_SHL : LONG_SHL);
                // Val2 could be a constant, but Val1 apparently can't be.
                Binary.setVal1(s, asRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                break;
            case LONG_SHL_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                    // Val2 could be a constant, but Val1 apparently can't be.
                    Binary.setVal1(s, asRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                }
                break;
            case INT_SHL_opcode:
                // Val2 could be a constant, but Val1 apparently can't be.
                Binary.setVal1(s, asRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                break;
            case REF_SHR_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(VM.BuildFor32Addr ? INT_SHR : LONG_SHR);
                // Val2 could be a constant, but Val1 apparently can't be.
                Binary.setVal1(s, asRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                break;
            case LONG_SHR_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                    // Val2 could be a constant, but Val1 apparently can't be.
                    Binary.setVal1(s, asRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                }
                break;
            case INT_SHR_opcode:
                // Val2 could be a constant, but Val1 apparently can't be.
                Binary.setVal1(s, asRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                break;
            case REF_USHR_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(VM.BuildFor32Addr ? INT_USHR : LONG_USHR);
                // Val2 could be a constant, but Val1 apparently can't be.
                Binary.setVal1(s, asRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                break;
            case LONG_USHR_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor64Addr) {
                    // Val2 could be a constant, but Val1 apparently can't be.
                    Binary.setVal1(s, asRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                }
                break;
            case INT_USHR_opcode:
                // Val2 could be a constant, but Val1 apparently can't be.
                Binary.setVal1(s, asRegPolymorphic(Binary.getClearVal1(s), s, ir));
                break;
            // Deal with Simplifier.CF_FLOAT or Simplifier.CF_DOUBLE being false
            case INT_2DOUBLE_opcode:
            case INT_2FLOAT_opcode:
            case INT_BITS_AS_FLOAT_opcode:
                Unary.setVal(s, asRegInt(Unary.getVal(s), s, ir));
                break;
            case ADDR_2INT_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(VM.BuildFor32Addr ? REF_MOVE : LONG_2INT);
                break;
            case ADDR_2LONG_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(VM.BuildFor32Addr ? INT_2LONG : REF_MOVE);
                break;
            case INT_2ADDRSigExt_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(VM.BuildFor32Addr ? REF_MOVE : INT_2LONG);
                break;
            case INT_2ADDRZerExt_opcode:
                if (VM.BuildFor32Addr) {
                    s.changeOperatorTo(REF_MOVE);
                }
                break;
            case LONG_2ADDR_opcode:
                s.changeOperatorTo(VM.BuildFor64Addr ? REF_MOVE : LONG_2INT);
                break;
            case NULL_CHECK_opcode:
                NullCheck.setRef(s, asRegAddress(NullCheck.getClearRef(s), s, ir));
                break;
            // Force all call parameters to be in registers
            case SYSCALL_opcode:
            case CALL_opcode:
                {
                    int numArgs = Call.getNumberOfParams(s);
                    for (int i = 0; i < numArgs; i++) {
                        Call.setParam(s, i, asRegPolymorphic(Call.getClearParam(s, i), s, ir));
                    }
                }
                break;
            case RETURN_opcode:
                if (Return.hasVal(s)) {
                    Return.setVal(s, asRegPolymorphic(Return.getClearVal(s), s, ir));
                }
                break;
        }
    }
}

Example 2 with CodeConstantOperand

use of org.jikesrvm.compilers.opt.ir.operand.CodeConstantOperand in project JikesRVM by JikesRVM.

the class Simplifier method refLoad.

private static DefUseEffect refLoad(Instruction s, OptOptions opts) {
    if (opts.SIMPLIFY_TIB_OPS) {
        Operand base = Load.getAddress(s);
        if (base.isTIBConstant()) {
            TIBConstantOperand tib = base.asTIBConstant();
            Operand offset = Load.getOffset(s);
            if (tib.value.isInstantiated() && offset.isConstant()) {
                // Reading from a fixed offset from an effectively
                // constant array
                int intOffset;
                if (offset.isIntConstant()) {
                    intOffset = offset.asIntConstant().value;
                } else {
                    intOffset = offset.asAddressConstant().value.toInt();
                }
                int intSlot = intOffset >> LOG_BYTES_IN_ADDRESS;
                // Create appropriate constant operand for TIB slot
                ConstantOperand result;
                TIB tibArray = tib.value.getTypeInformationBlock();
                if (tibArray.slotContainsTib(intSlot)) {
                    RVMType typeOfTIB = ((TIB) tibArray.get(intSlot)).getType();
                    result = new TIBConstantOperand(typeOfTIB);
                } else if (tibArray.slotContainsCode(intSlot)) {
                    // some virtual calls go via the JTOC
                    if (opts.H2L_CALL_VIA_JTOC) {
                        RVMMethod method = tib.value.getTIBMethodAtSlot(intSlot);
                        result = new CodeConstantOperand(method);
                    } else {
                        return DefUseEffect.UNCHANGED;
                    }
                } else {
                    if (tibArray.get(intSlot) == null) {
                        result = new NullConstantOperand();
                    } else {
                        result = new ObjectConstantOperand(tibArray.get(intSlot), Offset.zero());
                    }
                }
                Move.mutate(s, REF_MOVE, Load.getClearResult(s), result);
                return DefUseEffect.MOVE_FOLDED;
            }
        }
    }
    return DefUseEffect.UNCHANGED;
}

Example 3 with CodeConstantOperand

use of org.jikesrvm.compilers.opt.ir.operand.CodeConstantOperand in project JikesRVM by JikesRVM.

the class NormalizeConstants method perform.

/**
 * Only thing we do for IA32 is to restrict the usage of
 * String, Float, and Double constants.  The rules are prepared
 * to deal with everything else.
 *
 * @param ir IR to normalize
 */
public static void perform(IR ir) {
    for (Instruction s = ir.firstInstructionInCodeOrder(); s != null; s = s.nextInstructionInCodeOrder()) {
        // Get 'large' constants into a form the the BURS rules are
        // prepared to deal with.
        // Constants can't appear as defs, so only scan the uses.
        // 
        int numUses = s.getNumberOfUses();
        if (numUses > 0) {
            int numDefs = s.getNumberOfDefs();
            for (int idx = numDefs; idx < numUses + numDefs; idx++) {
                Operand use = s.getOperand(idx);
                if (use != null) {
                    if (use instanceof ObjectConstantOperand) {
                        ObjectConstantOperand oc = (ObjectConstantOperand) use;
                        if (oc.isMovableObjectConstant()) {
                            RegisterOperand rop = ir.regpool.makeTemp(use.getType());
                            Operand jtoc = ir.regpool.makeJTOCOp();
                            Offset offset = oc.offset;
                            if (offset.isZero()) {
                                if (use instanceof StringConstantOperand) {
                                    throw new OptimizingCompilerException("String constant w/o valid JTOC offset");
                                } else if (use instanceof ClassConstantOperand) {
                                    throw new OptimizingCompilerException("Class constant w/o valid JTOC offset");
                                }
                                offset = Offset.fromIntSignExtend(Statics.findOrCreateObjectLiteral(oc.value));
                            }
                            LocationOperand loc = new LocationOperand(offset);
                            s.insertBefore(Load.create(IA32_REF_LOAD, rop, jtoc, wordOperandForReference(offset.toWord()), loc));
                            s.putOperand(idx, rop.copyD2U());
                        } else {
                            // Ensure object is in JTOC to keep it alive
                            Statics.findOrCreateObjectLiteral(oc.value);
                            s.putOperand(idx, wordOperandForReference(Magic.objectAsAddress(oc.value).toWord()));
                        }
                    } else if (use instanceof DoubleConstantOperand) {
                        RegisterOperand rop = ir.regpool.makeTemp(TypeReference.Double);
                        Operand jtoc = ir.regpool.makeJTOCOp();
                        DoubleConstantOperand dc = (DoubleConstantOperand) use.copy();
                        if (dc.offset.isZero()) {
                            dc.offset = Offset.fromIntSignExtend(Statics.findOrCreateLongSizeLiteral(Double.doubleToLongBits(dc.value)));
                        }
                        s.insertBefore(Binary.create(MATERIALIZE_FP_CONSTANT, rop, jtoc, dc));
                        s.putOperand(idx, rop.copyD2U());
                    } else if (use instanceof FloatConstantOperand) {
                        RegisterOperand rop = ir.regpool.makeTemp(TypeReference.Float);
                        Operand jtoc = ir.regpool.makeJTOCOp();
                        FloatConstantOperand fc = (FloatConstantOperand) use.copy();
                        if (fc.offset.isZero()) {
                            fc.offset = Offset.fromIntSignExtend(Statics.findOrCreateIntSizeLiteral(Float.floatToIntBits(fc.value)));
                        }
                        s.insertBefore(Binary.create(MATERIALIZE_FP_CONSTANT, rop, jtoc, fc));
                        s.putOperand(idx, rop.copyD2U());
                    } else if (use instanceof NullConstantOperand) {
                        s.putOperand(idx, wordOperandForReference(Word.zero()));
                    } else if (use instanceof AddressConstantOperand) {
                        s.putOperand(idx, wordOperandForReference(((AddressConstantOperand) use).value.toWord()));
                    } else if (use instanceof TIBConstantOperand) {
                        RegisterOperand rop = ir.regpool.makeTemp(TypeReference.TIB);
                        Operand jtoc = ir.regpool.makeJTOCOp();
                        Offset offset = ((TIBConstantOperand) use).value.getTibOffset();
                        LocationOperand loc = new LocationOperand(offset);
                        s.insertBefore(Load.create(IA32_REF_LOAD, rop, jtoc, wordOperandForReference(offset.toWord()), loc));
                        s.putOperand(idx, rop.copyD2U());
                    } else if (use instanceof CodeConstantOperand) {
                        RegisterOperand rop = ir.regpool.makeTemp(TypeReference.CodeArray);
                        Operand jtoc = ir.regpool.makeJTOCOp();
                        Offset offset = ((CodeConstantOperand) use).value.findOrCreateJtocOffset();
                        LocationOperand loc = new LocationOperand(offset);
                        s.insertBefore(Load.create(IA32_REF_LOAD, rop, jtoc, wordOperandForReference(offset.toWord()), loc));
                        s.putOperand(idx, rop.copyD2U());
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}